C H A P T E R 6

Call Commands

This section provides detailed information on call commands for the Cisco ATA:

Call Command Structure, page 6-1

Syntax, page 6-2

Call Command Example, page 6-5

Call Command Behavior, page 6-7

Service providers can offer many supplementary services, which can be activated, configured, or deactivated in more than one way. The CallCmd parameter allows you to define the behavior of supplementary services that the Cisco ATA supports.

Note The term Cisco ATA refers to both the Cisco ATA 186 and the Cisco ATA 188, unless otherwise stated.

Note This section contains call command information for the United States and Sweden. For information about other countries, contact the Cisco equipment provider for a specific country.

Call Command Structure

The entry in the CallCmd field is a character string composed of a sequence of instructions, which consist of a combination of three elements:

Context—The Cisco ATA supplementary service operation is dependent upon a state and transition process. For example, the most common state is IDLE, in which the Cisco ATA is on-hook, waiting for an incoming call. Picking up the telephone handset causes the Cisco ATA to transition to the PREDIAL state, in which the user hears a dial tone and the Cisco ATA is waiting to detect DTMF digits. The Context portion of a Call Command string specifies the state for which the commands are defined.

Input-Sequence—The input sequence is simply the input from the user, a combination of hook-flash and DTMF digits.

Action—This specifies the action taken by the Cisco ATA. The action depends on the Input-Sequence that the user enters and the Context in which it is entered.

Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide H.323

 

OL-4008-01

6-1

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems ATA 188 manual Call Commands, Call Command Structure

ATA 188 specifications

The Cisco Systems ATA 188 is a versatile Analog Telephone Adapter designed to facilitate the integration of traditional telephone systems with Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) networks. This device has been key in bridging the gap between legacy telephony and modern IP-based communication, allowing users to leverage their existing analog phones while enjoying the benefits of digital connectivity.

One of the main features of the ATA 188 is its ability to connect regular analog phones to a VoIP network, enabling users to make and receive calls over the internet. This significantly reduces calling costs, especially for long-distance and international calls. The ATA 188 supports two phone lines, allowing simultaneous voice calls. This dual-line capability makes it a suitable choice for small businesses or home offices that require multiple lines without the need for extensive infrastructure.

The device is equipped with various technologies that enhance its functionality. It supports the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and H.323, making it compatible with a wide range of VoIP service providers. Additionally, the ATA 188 features Quality of Service (QoS) settings, which prioritize voice traffic over the internet, ensuring clear voice quality without interruptions or delays. This is essential for maintaining a professional communication experience, especially in business environments.

Another characteristic of the ATA 188 is its user-friendly configuration interface. It allows users to easily set up and manage their devices through a web-based portal. The configuration process is straightforward, with options to adjust settings such as codec selection, call features including call waiting, and call forwarding functionalities.

Security is also a priority for the ATA 188, as it provides robust protocols to protect call data. The device supports Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) to encrypt voice traffic and manage signaling securely. This ensures that sensitive conversations remain confidential.

Overall, the Cisco Systems ATA 188 is a reliable and efficient solution for users looking to transition from traditional telephony to VoIP. Its dual-line capacity, compatibility with multiple VoIP standards, user-friendly configuration, and built-in security features make it a valuable asset for both personal and professional communication solutions. In an ever-evolving telecommunications landscape, the ATA 188 remains a relevant and practical choice for integrating legacy telephony with modern internet-based services.