Chapter 1 An Overview of the Cisco Unified IP Phone

What Networking Protocols are Used?

Table 1-4

Supported Networking Protocols on the Cisco Unified IP Phone (continued)

 

 

 

Networking Protocol

Purpose

Usage Notes

 

 

 

Internet Protocol (IP)

IP is a messaging protocol that addresses

To communicate using IP, network devices must

 

 

and sends packets across the network.

have an assigned IP address, subnet, and gateway.

 

 

 

IP addresses, subnets, and gateways identifications

 

 

 

are automatically assigned if you are using the

 

 

 

Cisco Unified IP Phone with Dynamic Host

 

 

 

Configuration Protocol (DHCP). If you are not

 

 

 

using DHCP, you must manually assign these

 

 

 

properties to each phone locally.

 

 

 

Real-Time Transport

RTP is a standard protocol for transporting

Cisco Unified IP Phones use the RTP protocol to

Protocol (RTP)

 

real-time data, such as interactive voice

send and receive real-time voice traffic from other

 

 

and video, over data networks.

phones and gateways.

 

 

 

Real-Time Control

RTCP works in conjunction with RTP to

RTCP is disabled by default, but you can enable it

Protocol (RTCP)

provide QoS data (such as jitter, latency,

on a per phone basis by using Cisco Unified

 

 

and round trip delay) on RTP streams.

Communications Manager.

 

 

 

Skinny Client Control

SCCP includes a messaging set thatallows

Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, and 6961 use

Protocol (SCCP)

communications between call control

SCCP, version 15 for call control.

 

 

servers and endpoint clients such as IP

 

 

 

Phones. SCCP is proprietary to Cisco

 

 

 

Systems.

 

 

 

 

Transmission Control

TCP is a connection-oriented transport

Cisco Unified IP Phones use TCP to connect to

Protocol (TCP)

 

protocol.

Cisco Unified Communications Manager and to

 

 

 

access XML services.

 

 

 

Trivial File Transfer

TFTP allows you to transfer files over the

TFTP requires a TFTP server in your network,

Protocol (TFTP)

 

network.

which can be automatically identified from the

 

 

On the Cisco Unified IP Phone, TFTP

DHCP server. If you want a phone to use a TFTP

 

 

server other than the one specified by the DHCP

 

 

enables you to obtain a configuration file

 

 

server, you must manually assign the IP address of

 

 

specific to the phone type.

 

 

the TFTP server by using the Network

 

 

 

 

 

 

Configuration menu on the phone.

 

 

 

For more information, go to the Cisco TFTP chapter

 

 

 

in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager

 

 

 

System Guide.

 

 

 

User Datagram Protocol

UDP is a connectionless messaging

Cisco Unified IP Phones transmit and receive RTP

(UDP)

 

protocol for delivery of data packets.

streams, which utilize UDP.

 

 

 

 

Related Topics

Understanding Interactions with Other Cisco Unified IP Telephony Products, page 2-1

Understanding the Phone Startup Process, page 2-6

Network Setup Menu, page 4-4

 

Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, and 6961 Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 7.1 (SCCP)

1-10

OL-19025-01

Page 24
Image 24
Cisco Systems CP6921CK9 manual Cisco Unified Communications Manager, System Guide, Related Topics