Optimizing Audio Levels

The DMP 64 uses floating point DSP technology, processing data using a combination of 32- and 64-bit algorithms. The analog to digital converters (ADC) and digital to analog converters (DAC) sample at 48 kHz with 24-bit resolution.

With floating point DSP it is extremely difficult to clip the audio signal within the DSP audio signal chain, after the ADC input and before the DAC output. That means the audio signal must not be clipped at the input ADC. Clipping gives audibly undesirable results and once the audio is clipped at the input there is no way to correct it further down the signal chain. If audio clipping occurs at the output DAC that is not a result of clipping at the input ADC, there are ways to address it within the DSP audio signal chain.

The meters in the DSP Configurator indicate clipping at a user-definable point, with the default setting at –1 dB. This means the meter indicates clipping when it reaches –1 dBFS, or 1 dB below actual clipping (0 dBFS). Setting the clipping meter below clipping provides a “safety net”, allowing the user to reduce input gain before clipping actually occurs. This safety net can be increased or decreased by selecting Tools>Options>Processor Defaults>Defaults>Meter Clipping, and setting the Clip Threshold to a number between 0 (dB) and – 20 (dB).

NOTE: When the Clip Threshold is set to 0 (dB), clipping is indicated only when clipping occurs.

Meters within the DSP Configurator are peak-type meters, referenced to full scale, or

0 dBFS. For the DMP 64 outputs, 0 dBFS corresponds to +21 dBu, the maximum output level of the device. Maximum input level is +24 dBu. Gain from – 3 dB to +80 dB is applied in the analog domain, while attenuation from – 3 dB to –18 dB is applied in the digital domain. The input meters are post-ADC, while the output meters are pre-DAC.

The remainder of this section will reference the gain, trim and volume controls outlined in figure 58 below.

a

b c d

e

Figure 58. Gain, Trim and Volume Controls

A Mic/Line input gain

D

B Pre-mixer gain

E

C Mix-point gain

 

Post-mixer trim

Output volume

DMP 64 • Software Control

88

Page 94
Image 94
Extron electronic DMP 64 manual Optimizing Audio Levels, Gain, Trim and Volume Controls

DMP 64 specifications

The Extron DMP 64 is a versatile digital matrix processor that is specifically designed for handling multi-channel audio signal distribution in a variety of applications. As a part of the Extron family of audio products, the DMP 64 is particularly well-suited for educational institutions, corporate environments, and other professional settings where high-quality audio management is paramount.

One of the standout features of the DMP 64 is its six inputs and four outputs configuration, allowing users to mix and route audio signals with ease. This flexibility is crucial in environments like lecture halls or corporate meeting rooms where multiple audio sources may need to be controlled simultaneously. The DMP 64 supports a wide range of audio formats and operates seamlessly with both balanced and unbalanced audio signals. This ensures compatibility with various microphones, speakers, and other audio devices.

The technology behind the DMP 64 includes Extron's innovative ProDSP, which enhances audio processing capabilities. ProDSP allows for high-quality sound processing through advanced algorithms that provide features such as equalization, compression, and limiting. The processor also includes preset recall functionality, enabling users to quickly switch between different audio setups as needed. This can be particularly beneficial in dynamic environments where quick adjustments are often required.

Another important characteristic of the DMP 64 is its user-friendly interface. With intuitive controls that are easy to navigate, users can quickly access and adjust audio settings without the need for extensive training. The device supports Extron's Global Configurator and GUI Designer software, allowing for remote control and customization of the audio system easily. This integration is essential for system integrators who want to create tailored solutions for their clients.

The DMP 64 also features an integrated web interface, providing a convenient way to manage the system from any connected device. This capability makes troubleshooting and system management straightforward and efficient, especially for tech support teams who may need to address issues remotely.

In addition, the unit is designed with robust connectivity options, including Ethernet for control and monitoring, as well as standard audio inputs and outputs. Built with reliability in mind, the DMP 64 is housed in a sturdy chassis, ensuring it can withstand the demands of everyday use in professional settings.

Overall, the Extron DMP 64 combines advanced audio processing technology with user-friendly design and features that cater to the needs of today’s audio/video environments. Its flexibility, reliability, and high-quality sound management make it an ideal choice for diverse applications, from classroom environments to corporate meeting spaces. Whether it’s for conferencing, presentations, or events, the DMP 64 stands out as a powerful tool in professional audio management.