Appendix

NVIDIARAID

RAID Arrays

This section describes the following types of RAID arrays that NVIDIA RAID supports:

vRAID 0

RAID 0 defines a disk striping scheme that improves the disk read and write times for many applications.

vRAID 1

RAID 1 defines techniques for mirroring data. vRAID 0+1

RAID 0+1 combines the techniques used in RAID 0 and RAID 1 arrays. vRAID 5

RAID 5 provides fault tolerance and better utilization of disk capacity. vSpanning (JBOD)

JBOD provides a method for combining drives of different sizes into one large disk.

Summary of RAID Configurations

Array

Advantages

Drawbacks

# Hard Disks Fault Tolerance

RAID 0 High data throughput.

No fault tolerance.

RAID 1 100% data

redund-

Requires two drives

 

ancy.

 

 

 

for the storage space

 

 

 

 

 

of one drive.

RAID

Optimized

for both

Requires two drives

0+1

100%

data

redun-

for the storage space

 

d a n c y

a n d

p e r -

of one drive - the same

 

f or manc e.

A ll ows

as RAID level 1.

 

spare disks.

 

 

 

RAID 5 Fault tolerance and

Decreased write per-

 

better utilization of disk

formance due to parity

 

space.

 

 

 

calculations.

JBOD

ombines and uses the

Dec reas es perfor -

 

capacity of odd size

mance because of the

 

drives.

 

 

 

difficulty in using drives

 

 

 

 

 

concurrently or to op-

 

 

 

 

 

timize drives for differ-

 

 

 

 

 

ent uses.

multiple

None

2

Yes

4+

Yes

3+ Yes

multiple No

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Image 72
Foxconn N570SM2AA user manual Nvidiaraid, Array Advantages Drawbacks # Hard Disks Fault Tolerance