L100 Inverter

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Q.Why does the manual or other documentation use terminology such as “200V class” instead of naming the actual voltage, such as “230 VAC?”

A.A specific inverter model is set at the factory to work across a voltage range particular to the destination country for that model. The model specifications are on the label on the side of the inverter. A European 200V class inverter (“EU” marking) has different parameter settings than a USA 200V class inverter (“US” marking). The initialization procedure (see page 6–8) can set up the inverter for European or US commercial voltage ranges.

Q.Why is there not a 100V class version of the L100 inverter, so it would work with a USA 115VAC power source, for example?

A.A 100V version of the L100 may be available in the future. However, most industrial, commercial, or heavy appliance applications use 230VAC in the USA. Also, a built-in advantage is that using the higher voltage means less current to deliver the same amount of power. This allows you to use smaller diameter (and less expensive) wire for power and motor wiring.

Q.I live in a country where the domestic utility power is 115 VAC. Is there a way to conveniently access a 230 VAC power source for a test bench to develop a motor application?

A.A 1:2 step-up transformer is available from a number of sources (check your local electrical supply house). The transformer will be designed to develop 230 VAC from 115 VAC, for example. Be sure the power output rating (kW) of the transformer is greater than 1.73 times the three-phase current of the motor you intend to power. We recommend doing this for motors 1/2 horse- power or smaller, with small loads. For 400 V class inverters, we recommend only using a utility power source of the correct voltage.

Q.Some models of Hitachi inverters will accept either single phase or three-phase power input. How do I know which input power type to use?

A.If three-phase power is conveniently available for your application, we recommend using that (the inverter can develop its three-phase output power most efficiently from three-phase input power). In the absence of three-phase power, you can use a single-phase power source with slightly less efficiency but the power output rating is the same for N models (single or three-phase).

Q.If I decide to use single-phase input power for the inverter, can I also use a single- phase motor?

A.No. All Hitachi inverters develop a variable three-phase output, requiring the use of a three-phase AC induction motor.

Q.Why doesn’t the motor have a neutral connection as a return to the inverter?

A.The motor theoretically represents a “balanced Y” load if all three stator windings have the same impedance. The Y connection allows each of the three wires to alternately serve as input or return on alternate half-cycles.

Q.Does the motor need a chassis ground connection?

A.Yes, for several reasons. This is for protection in the event of a short in the motor that puts a live voltage on its housing. Motors and other components

Getting Started

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Hitachi L100 instruction manual Getting Started

L100 specifications

The Hitachi L100 series is a versatile range of variable frequency drives (VFDs) designed to enhance performance in various industrial applications. Known for their reliability and efficiency, these drives are widely used in motors for pumps, fans, compressors, and conveyors.

One of the main features of the Hitachi L100 is its impressive control capabilities. The drive supports both scalar and vector control modes, allowing for precise speed and torque management. This flexibility ensures optimal motor performance across different load conditions. Additionally, the L100 series offers an impressive speed range, which can accommodate a wide variety of applications, from low-speed to high-speed requirements.

The L100 is equipped with built-in functionality for energy saving. By utilizing advanced control algorithms and auto-tuning features, the drive optimizes energy consumption, reducing operational costs and contributing to improved overall system efficiency. The energy-saving mode is particularly beneficial in applications where load conditions frequently change.

Another hallmark of the Hitachi L100 is its robust communication capabilities. The drive supports various communication protocols including Modbus and Ethernet, making it easy to integrate into existing control systems. This connectivity allows for real-time monitoring and diagnostics, which aids in predictive maintenance and minimizes downtime.

In terms of user-friendliness, the L100 series includes a clear, intuitive keypad that simplifies programming and operation. The drive also features a wide range of customizable parameters, enabling users to easily tailor the settings to suit specific application requirements. Additionally, the inclusion of a customizable PID controller allows users to refine process control automatically.

Safety is a priority in the design of the Hitachi L100. The drive comes with various built-in safety features such as overvoltage, overload, and short-circuit protection, ensuring reliable operation in challenging environments. Furthermore, it complies with global safety standards, making it suitable for international applications.

Lastly, the L100's compact design ensures easy installation and minimizes the space required in control cabinets. This is especially advantageous in facilities where space is at a premium. Overall, the Hitachi L100 series represents a combination of advanced technology, user-friendly features, and reliable performance, making it a popular choice for industrial automation solutions.