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F-9

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

 

 

F-9

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

 

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The arc is unstable and or “hunting”.

1. Check for worn or melted con-

1. Check for loose connections at

 

 

tact tip.

the

output

terminals, the

 

 

 

chokes, the capacitor bank and

 

 

2. Check for loose or faulty con-

all heavy current carrying leads.

 

 

nections on the work and elec-

See Wiring Diagram.

 

 

trode cables.

2. Make sure that the transformer

 

 

 

 

 

3. Make sure electrode polarity or

secondary leads

are securely

 

 

welding process being used, is

connected to the SCR rectifier

 

 

correct.

assembly.

 

 

 

 

4. Check for rusty or dirty wire.

3. The output capacitor bank may

 

 

 

be faulty. Check for loose con-

 

 

5. Make sure machine settings and

nections at the capacitors. Also

 

 

gas are correct for process

check

for

leaky

capacitors.

 

 

being used.

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

WARNING: The liquid elec-

 

 

 

trolyte in these capacitors is

 

 

 

toxic. Avoid contact with any

 

 

 

portion of your body.

 

 

 

4. Perform the SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

Assembly Tests.

 

 

 

 

5. The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

Weld bead is narrow or ropy. May

1. Make sure the weld procedure

1. The output capacitor bank may

have porosity with electrode stub-

and electrode polarity is correct

be faulty. Check for loose con-

bing into plate.

 

for the process being used.

nections at the capacitors. Also

 

 

 

check

for

leaky

capacitors.

 

 

2. Make sure shielding gas is cor-

Replace if necessary.

 

 

rect and flow is proper.

WARNING: The liquid elec-

 

 

 

 

 

3. Make sure the weld joint is not

trolyte in these capacitors is

 

 

“contaminated”.

toxic. Avoid contact with any

 

 

 

portion of your body.

 

 

 

2. The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.

POWER MIG 255

Page 47
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Lincoln Electric SVM144-B service manual Welding Problems