8-2. Typical MIG Process Control Settings

NOTE

These settings are guidelines only. Material and wire type, joint design, fitup, position, shielding gas, etc. affect settings. Test welds to be sure they comply to specifications.

Material thickness determines weld

 

 

parameters.

1/8 or

Convert Material

 

.125 in

 

Thickness to

 

 

 

 

Amperage (A)

 

 

(.001 in = 1 ampere)

 

 

.125 in = 125 A

Wire Size

Amperage Range

.035 in

 

.023 in

30 − 90 A

.030 in

40 − 145 A

.035 in

50 − 180 A

 

Wire

Recommendation

 

Wire Speed

 

Size

 

(Approx.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.023 in

3.5 in per ampere

3.5 x 125 A = 437 ipm

 

.030 in

2 in per ampere

2 x 125 A = 250 ipm

 

.035 in

1.6 in per ampere

1.6 x 125 A = 200 ipm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low voltage: wire stubs into work

High voltage: arc is unstable (spatter)

Set voltage midway between high/low voltage.

Select Wire Size

Select Wire Speed (Amperage)

125 A based on 1/8 in material thickness

ipm = inch per minute

Select Voltage

Wire speed (amperage) controls weld penetration

(wire speed = burn-off rate)

Voltage controls height and width of weld bead.

Ref. 804 681-A

OM-225 311 Page 45

Page 49
Image 49
Miller Electric 140 Typical MIG Process Control Settings, Wire Recommendation Wire Speed, Select Wire Size, Select Voltage