FILE NO. SVM-03008

2. REFRIGERANT R410A

This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.

The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is

1.6times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water, dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerating oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.

The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.

2-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing

As R410A’s pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materials exclu- sive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/ servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.

(1)Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.

If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.

(2)Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A. The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi- tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22

(3)If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during instal- lation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.

If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.

(4)When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture of personal injury may be caused.

(5)After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.

If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.

(6)When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal level.

If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal level, an oxygen starvation accident may result.

(7)Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual. Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.

(8)Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.

Improper repair’s may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.

2-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation

2-2-1. Piping materials and joints used

For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suit- able for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.

(1)Copper Pipes

It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface). Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.

As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.

Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 2-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm even when it is available on the market.

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Toshiba RAS-13UAV-E2 Refrigerant R410A, Safety During Installation/Servicing, Refrigerant Piping Installation

RAS-13UAV-E2, RAS-13UKV-E2 specifications

The Toshiba RAS-13UKV-E2 and RAS-13UAV-E2 air conditioning units represent a significant step forward in both comfort and energy efficiency. Designed for residential and light commercial use, these models are packed with features that cater to diverse climate control needs while adhering to modern standards of sustainability.

One of the standout features of both models is the implementation of inverter technology. This advanced system allows for more precise temperature control by adjusting the compressor speed based on the ambient temperature requirements. This not only enhances energy efficiency but also ensures a quieter operation compared to traditional air conditioning systems. As a result, users benefit from consistent comfort without the disruptive sounds often associated with cooling units.

The RAS-13UKV-E2 and RAS-13UAV-E2 also feature a high energy efficiency rating, which is crucial for reducing electricity bills. The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) is a vital measure of energy efficiency over an entire cooling season. Both units excel in this regard, making them an environmentally friendly choice. This is further supported by Toshiba's commitment to incorporating R32 refrigerant, known for its lower environmental impact compared to older refrigerants.

User convenience is enhanced with integrated smart controls. Both models are compatible with wireless remote control features, allowing for easy adjustments from a distance. This is complemented by programmable settings that let users schedule operation times, ensuring that the units run only when needed, which further optimizes energy consumption.

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