Cooper Bussmann Wireless Ethernet & Device Server
SNR
Signal to Noise Ratio. The number of decibels difference between the signal strength and background noise.
Transmit Power
The power usually expressed in mW or dBm that the wireless device transmits at.
MAC Address
Media Access Control address. A unique code assigned to most forms of networking hardware. The address is permanently assigned to the hardware, so limiting a wireless network's access to hardware
802.11device has its own specific MAC address
NAT
Network Address Translation: A network capability that enables a number of computers to dynamically share a single incoming IP address from a
NIC
Network Interface Card. A type of PC adapter card that either works without wires
Proxy Server
Used in larger companies and organizations to improve network operations and security, a proxy server is able to prevent direct com- munication between two or more networks. The proxy server forwards allowable data requests to remote servers and/or responds to data requests directly from stored remote server data.
RJ-45
Standard connectors used in Ethernet networks.
Server
A computer that provides its resources to other computers and devices on a network. These include print servers, Internet servers and data servers. A server can also be combined with a hub or router.
Site Survey
The process whereby a wireless network installer inspects a location prior to installing a wireless network. Site surveys are used to identify the radio- and
SSL
Secure Sockets Layer. A commonly used encryption scheme used by many online retail and banking sites to protect the financial integrity of transactions. When an SSL session begins, the server sends its public key to the browser. The browser then sends a randomly generated secret key back to the server in order to have a secret key exchange for that session
Sub Network or Subnet
Found in larger networks, these smaller networks are used to simplify addressing between numerous computers. Subnets connect together through a router.
Switch
A type of hub that efficiently controls the way multiple devices use the same network so that each can operate at optimal performance. A switch acts as a networks traffic cop: rather than transmitting all the packets it receives to all ports as a hub does, a switch transmits packets to only the receiving port.
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol. A protocol used along with the Internet Protocol (IP) to send data in the form of individual units (called packets) between computers over the Internet. While IP takes care of handling the actual delivery of the data, TCP takes care of keeping track of the packets that a message is divided into for efficient routing through the Internet. For example, when a web page is downloaded from a web server, the TCP program layer in that server divides the file into packets, numbers the packets, and then forwards them individually to the IP program layer. Although each packet has the same destination IP address, it may get routed differently through the network. At the other end, TCP reassembles the individual packets and waits until they have all arrived to forward them as single message.
TCP/IP
The underlying technology behind the Internet and communications between computers in a network. The first part, TCP, is the transport part, which matches the size of the messages on either end and guarantees that the correct message has been received. The IP part is the user's computer address on a network. Every computer in a TCP/IP network has its own IP address that is either dynamically assigned at startup or permanently assigned. All TCP/IP messages contain the address of the destination network as well as the address of the destination station. This enables TCP/IP messages to be transmitted to multiple networks (subnets) within an organization or worldwide.
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