Cooper Bussmann BU-945U-E 802.11 DSSS user manual Multiple AP Repeater Mesh Network

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Cooper Bussmann Wireless Ethernet & Device Server BU-945U-E 802.11 DSSS User Manual

The Spanning Tree Protocol implemented is IEEE 802.1d compatible. The algorithm forms a loop-free network by blocking traffic between redundant links in the network. These blocked links are placed in a standby condition, and may be automatically enabled to repair the network if another link is lost. The Spanning Tree Algorithm maintains a single path between all nodes in a network, by forming a tree-like structure. The Bridge Priority determines where the node sits in the tree. A Bridge configured with the lowest priority (0) will become the root node in the network, and will direct traffic between each of its branches. The root node is typically the unit that handles the majority of traffic in the network. The BU-945U-E is configured with a Bridge Priority of 32768 by default. The intention is to reduce traffic that the BU-945U-E must handle, by placing it at the branch level in the network tree. As a branch, the BU-945U-E needs only pass traffic to devices that are its “leaves.”

There is some overhead in maintaining a network utilizing the Spanning Tree Algorithm. Users wishing to increase their throughput, at the expense of redundancy should disable Spanning Tree. The Spanning Tree Protocol can be configured on the Repeaters configuration page.

3.12 Multiple AP Repeater Mesh Network

The range of a wireless network can be extended by allowing Access Points to behave as repeaters and forward traffic to other Access Points. Access Point to Access Point communications is also known as Wireless Distribution System (WDS). The BU-945U-E offers very powerful WDS configuration, allowing for a mesh network with self-healing functionality. Alternatively, fixed AP to AP links can be configured for optimized throughput. Each BU-945U-E Access Point supports up to 10 separate interfaces for WDS links to other devices. Each WDS interface can be either a bridge or router interface (refer section 1.1 “Network Topology” for more information on bridge vs router). If you need a simple repeater network, use a bridge interface.

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3A1582Rev1.6

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Contents Read Retain Phone 800 a.m 500 p.m. Central, M-F 636 Fax 636 Cooper Bussmann Application EngineeringFCC Notice Cooper Bussmann Important NoticeGNU Free Documentation License Contents Network Topology BU-945U-E 802.11 630mW max powerAccess Point vs Client 3A1582Rev1.6 Bridge vs. Router Getting Started Quickly Antenna Installation GeneralBench test and Demo System Setup Plant and Factory InstallationsLine-of-sight installations AntennasInstallation tips Omni-directional AntennasPower Supply Serial ConnectionsDirectional Antennas RS232 Serial PortDB9 Connector Pinouts RS485 Serial Port3A1582Rev1.6 Discrete Digital Input/Output Start-up 802.11 900 MHz Channels Selecting a ChannelLED Indication 3A1582Rev1.6 Radio Throughput Data Throughput Based on Repeater HopsAccessing Configuration for the First Time Configuring the Unit for the First TimeDefault Configuration Power up the BU-945U-E module Enter the username user and default password userMethod 1 Set PC to same network as BU-945U-E For local addresses3A1582Rev1.6 Quick Start Configuration Quick StartNetwork Configuration Dhcp Server Configuration, Default is unchecked Wireless ports will have the same IP addressConfigured Essid of the client Save Changes and ResetSecurity Menu Encryption keys must not be all zeros, i.e3A1582Rev1.6 Radio Configuration Normal OperationTransparent Bridge Operation Router OperationBands Default is Auto Signal quality, etcDrop back to non-bursting mode Access pointDhcp Client Configuration Radio Mode BU-945U-E Only Supports the 802.11 StandardDefault distance is 20km Channel SelectionSpanning Tree Algorithm / Redundancy Dhcp Server ConfigurationDNS Server Configuration Multiple AP Repeater Mesh Network 3A1582Rev1.6 Example Extending range using WDS Site B WDS ConfigurationExample Roaming with WDS Access Points Example Adding Redundancy3A1582Rev1.6 Example WDS Routed Network Mouse, to highlight the entire row STP Routing RulesWDS Connections Information at a later time Wireless Message FilteringSpecifies a destination host 3A1582Rev1.6 Utilize the radio link. All other devices are blocked MAC Address Filter ConfigurationIP Address Filter Configuration ARP Filter Configuration Serial Port Configuration RS-232 PPP ServerSerial Gateway Server/Client/Multicast Serial Gateway Modbus Modbus RTU to TCPModbus TCP to RTU Gateway Serial MenuMulticast Pipe Manager Digital Input/Output Port on the Client, i.e., Scada, DCS, etcMulticast Group IP Address To be the same on all communicating Multicast devicesModbus I/O Transfer 3A1582Rev1.6 Modbus TCP Configuration on I/O Transfer Menu Module Information Webpage Fields Module Information ConfigurationModbus TCP Client Mappings on I/O Transfer Menu Remote Configuration System ToolsExtending a Wired Network Configuration ExamplesSetting a BU-945U-E to Factory Default Settings LAN B Configuration Client 1 ConfigurationClient 2 Configuration Extending Range of a Network with a Repeater Hop Access Point ConfigurationClient Configuration Diagnostics Chart Boot Status LED Indication during Start-upLED Indicator Condition Meaning RED ContinuouslyDiagnostic Information Available ConnectivityConnectivity Parameters Site SurveyStatistics Network Traffic AnalysisInternal Diagnostic Modbus Registers 9999 Both Reset module enter Ffff to reset moduleConnection Information 5014 STA OnlyStatistic Registers Ping Testing Radio PathsUtilities 3A1582Rev1.6 Ipconfig ArpRoute Power Supply GeneralRadio Transceiver Serial PortsSystem Parameters Input / Output statusWeb-Based Upgrade Appendix a Firmware UpgradesACK CSMA/CACSMA/CD DhcpISN IeeeIPX-SPX SNR NATNIC SSLVoIP VPNWAN WEPDBm to mW Conversion Iperf Applications InstallationMaterials 3A1582Rev1.6 JPerf Application 3A1582Rev1.6 Preamble Terms and Conditions3A1582Rev1.6 No Warranty 3A1582Rev1.6 Customer Assistance