Paradyne 8546, 8540 manual Minor Alarms 1 Failure Type Action, Margin, Threshold

Page 128

Diagnostics and Troubleshooting

Minor Alarms

Use Table 8-4 to determine the appropriate action to take for each Minor Alarm.

Table 8-4. Minor Alarms (1 of 2)

Failure Type

Action

Config Error:

1. Check the Selftest Results display by following the menu sequence:

 

Diagnostics Selftest.

 

2. Do another Selftest (Reset) and check results.

 

± If the results are normal, the problem was transient. Log the

 

results.

 

± If Selftest results still show configuration corruption, there is a

 

card problem. The card's non-volatile RAM should be erased and

 

the configuration reentered. Perform a configuration download.

 

± If the configuration has not been saved, use reset and erase

 

NVRAM to force the card to the factory default. Enter the basic

 

default route to the MCC and reconfigure the card manually.

 

 

NOTE: The following are minor alarms where thresholds have been exceeded and are primarily indications of degraded quality on the DSL loop. They are not necessarily related to problems with the DSL card.

Margin

H If DSL speed is set to a Fixed Rate, you may choose to lower the

Threshold

speed in the direction indicated by the threshold alarm (Fixed Up

(A trap

Speed or Fixed Down Speed) to get a better Margin and improved

message sent if

error performance.

margin falls

H If DSL speed is set to Rate Adaptive and the Margin Threshold is

below selected

> 0, then this alarm is a warning that the loop has degraded. The

value.)

actual bit rate should still be above 10 -7. This condition may be

 

 

temporary due to high temperature or humidity/rain, or it may be

 

permanent due to high noise from additional digital circuits installed

 

in the same cable bundle.

 

H If DSL speed is set to Rate Adaptive and the Margin Threshold is

 

< 0, then this alarm is a warning that the loop has seriously

 

degraded. The actual bit rate may be below 10 -7. This condition

 

may be temporary or permanent. However, if it persists, the loop

 

may have to be reengineered for better performance by performing

 

one of the following:

 

± Remove bridge taps

 

± Change cable gauge on a cable section

 

± Run new cable

 

± Remove other noise-generating digital circuits from the cable

 

bundle

 

 

8-8

November 1997

8000-A2-GB20-20

Image 128
Contents Hotwire Dslam for 8540 and 8546 DSL Cards Copyright  1997 Paradyne Corporation All rights reserved Contents Initial Setup Instructions DSL Card Configuration Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Static Route Warning Messages Glossary Index About This Guide Document Purpose and Intended AudienceDocument Summary Section DescriptionProduct-Related Documents Section DescriptionHotWire Dslam System Description What is the HotWire DSLAM?Customer Premises CP HotWire Dslam ComponentsNetwork Service Provider Central Office CO One Management Communications Controller MCC card HotWire Dslam Software Functionality FeaturesLevels of Access Configuring the System Monitoring the SystemTroubleshooting and Diagnostics HotWire Menus and Screens OverviewComponents of a HotWire Menu Menu and Screen FormatsComponents of a HotWire Screen HotWire 8800 MCC 8000 Commonly Used Navigation Keys Keys DefinitionHotWire Menus a Hierarchical View HotWire Chassis Main MenuHotWire ± MCC Menu HotWire-MCCDiagnostics ApplicationsConfiguration Ports UsersCard Status InterfacesNetwork Protocol MonitoringPhysical Layer HotWire ± DSL Menu Ports IP Router Dhcp RelayCard/CPE Status PPP StatsReviewing the Levels of Access Operator Login ScreenCard Selection Screen Position Display DescriptionAccessing the HotWire ± MCC Menu ProcedureAutomatically Logging Off Exiting From the SystemManually Logging Off Initial Setup Instructions Accessing the System for the First TimeInitial Setup Instructions Additional Setup Instructions Field Input Description Whats Next?Chassis Information Screen Configuring the HotWire Dslam Port Naming ConventionConfiguring MCC Cards, DSL Cards, and RTUs For the Management Domain See Perform taskFor each Service Domain See Perform task DCE Manager Server 10BT DCE Manager RouterMCC Card DSL CardService Domain ISP RouterSetting Time and Date Screen Field Description InputAssigning IP Addresses to the Backplane on the MCC Card NetAssigning IP Addresses to the DSL Cards on the MCC Card Select Configuration → Snmp → Communities/Traps A-F-D Creating the Default Route Select Configuration → IP Router→ StaticRoutes A-E-AResetting the MCC Card Selecting a DSL Card to ConfigureConfiguring 5446 RTU IP Host Addresses on the 8546 DSL Card HostConfiguring a Static Route to an NMS on each DSL Card Select Configuration → IP Router → StaticRoutes A-E-AAssigning IP Addresses to the DSL Card LAN Resetting the DSL Card Configuring Static Routes to End Users on each DSL Card Configuring Dhcp Relay Agent dynamic addressing Creating Default Route or Source Route on the DSL MCC Card Configuration MCC Configuration Card Status ScreensCard Info System Information DNS Setup Configure DNSCard Status Menu Options 1 Card Status Menu Options 2 Card Reset Reset System Card Status Menu Options 3Download Code Download Code and Apply Download Apply DownloadMCC Configuration Ports Screens Reserved for Future Use MCC Configuration Interfaces ScreensInterfaces Menu Options 1 General InterfacesInterfaces Menu Options 2 IP NetworkBase Subnet Mask ± nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format Input Filter ± Optional Output Filter ± OptionalUsers Menu Options MCC Configuration Users ScreensUsers Configure Account MCC Configuration IP Router Screens IP Router Menu Options 1Static Routes Martian NetworksIP Router Menu Options 2 Filter TableIP Router Filters IP Filter Configuration Delete Rule ± Yes/No Go to Rule Number ± Default =IP Router Menu Options 3 Destination Address ± nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn formatIP Router Menu Options 4 Parameters aIP Address/Host Name ± nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format Delete Entry Delete ARP Entry CMCC Configuration Snmp Screens Snmp Menu Options 1Security Snmp Security Logical Entities Snmp Logical EntitiesSnmp Menu Options 2 Communities/Traps Snmp Communities/TrapsMCC DSL Cards Screen DSL OptionsDSL Card Configuration DSL Configuration Card Status ScreensCard Status Options 1 Card Status Options 2 Card Status Options 3 Card Status Menu Options 4 DSL Configuration Ports Screens Ports Options 1Ethernet Port DSL Ports DSL ParametersPorts Options 2 DSL Configuration Interfaces Screens Interfaces Options 1Interfaces Options 2 Echo Policy Default = Interfaces Options 3Negotiate Options Link OptionsDSL Configuration Users Screens Users OptionsDSL Configuration IP Router Screens IP Router Options 1IP Router Options 2 IP Router Options 3 Delete Rule ± Yes/No Go to Next Rule ± Yes/NoIP Router Options 4 Delete ARP Entry Delete ARP EntryCDSL Configuration Snmp Screens Snmp Options 1Snmp Options 2 DSL Configuration Dhcp Relay Screens Dhcp Relay Options Domain NamesServers 1±8 and Servers 9±16 B or C Servers 1±8 BRTU Information DSL Configuration RTU ScreensRTU Information Monitoring the HotWire Dslam MCC Monitoring Menu TreeCard Info General Card Information Login HistoryMCC Monitoring Card Status Screens MCC Monitoring Physical Layer Screens Physical Layer Options 1Syslog Active List Active Ports ListHdlc Bus Stats Hdlc Bus Statistics Physical Layer Options 2Ether Statistics Ethernet Statistics MCC Monitoring Interfaces Screens Interfaces OptionsActive List Active Interfaces List Status Interface StatusSocket Statistics MCC Network Protocol ScreensNetwork Protocol Options 1 Network Protocol Options 2 UDP StatisticsNetwork Protocol Options 3 TCP Data Stats TCP StatisticsIP Statistics Network Protocol Options 4TCP Connection Statistics Snmp Statistics Network Protocol Options 5Icmp Statistics Icmp Packet Statistics Hdlc Stats Hdlc Statistics Snmp Authentication StatisticsNetwork Protocol Options 6 Routing Table Screen MCC IP Router ScreensRouting Table Routing Information Window ARP TableDSL Monitoring Menu Tree DSL Monitoring Card Status ScreensCard Status Options DSL Monitoring Physical Layer Screens Physical Layer Options 2 Physical Layer Options 3 DSL Perf Stats DSL Performance Stats Physical Layer Options 4DSL Link Perf DSL Link Performance Summary DSL Xmit Status DSL Transmit Stats DSL Error StatsPhysical Layer Options 5 DSL Monitoring Interfaces Screens DSL Network Protocol Screens Network Protocol Options 2 TCP Data Stats TCP Data Statistics Network Protocol Options 4 Network Protocol Options 5 Hdlc Statistics Hdlc Statistics Network Protocol Options 7 PPP Stats General H aLCP Stats PPP H B Ipcp General Stats PPP H CDSL IP Router Screens 10. IP Router Options 110. IP Router Options 2 Routing Table Routing Information Window10. IP Router Options 3 11. RTU Information Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Applications ScreensApplications Options Ping MCC and DSLTraceRoute Telnet MCC Card onlyDiagnostic Screens Diagnostics Options Alarms Card AlarmsSelftest Packet Echo TestTroubleshooting Model # M R D U X XChecking Alarms Major Alarms 1 Failure Type ActionMajor Alarms 2 Failure Type Action Ethernet port 1. Check cable connections to the DslamThreshold Minor Alarms 1 Failure Type ActionMargin Link Down Error RateFailure Type Action Network Problems Slow Performance Excessive CollisionsNo Snmp Connection Established Filters Not WorkingNo Response at Start Up IP Routing ProblemsNo PPP Traffic Cannot Communicate with Interface System Does Not Recognize New DSL CardsLarge Number of Traps Cannot Communicate with 5446 RTU from MCC Card Cannot Upload Configurations to a Unix ServerUnexpected Subnet Data MCC User Accounts For Telnet Terminal Access to MCC Card Reboot Card MCC DSL User AccountsReboot Card DSL Checklist for Setting Up Snmp Features Setting Up Snmp FeaturesMCC Snmp Community Strings and Authentication Failure Trap Management System Source Validation for MCCDSL Snmp Community Strings and Authentication Failure Trap Enable DSL Port TrapsEnable/Disable Endpoint Security to 5446 RTU Management System Source Validation for DSL cardsScenario One Fully Operational System Download Code and ApplyDownload Code Apply Download Scenario Two Download Only SystemNavigation Keys Traps Event Trap Class CommentTraps Traps MCC card sends the following traps Enterprise-Specific Traps RTU Related TrapsStandard Traps RTU Overview RTU SetupAccessing 5446 RTU MIBs IP Injection Tool Network Management SystemsMIB Browser Techniques IP Injection MIB OIDUsing the null entry RTU IP Configuration Table IP and Device MIBs SupportedAdditional pdn-common MIBs Supported ± MaskStatic Route Warning Messages Message MeaningGlossary Ethernet Ethernet AddressFilter Gateway addressMargin MCC CardMultiplex PacketRouter Routing TableS1b S1cIndex NumbersIN-2 IN-3
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