Paradyne 8540, 8546 manual Glossary

Page 155

Glossary

10BaseT

An Ethernet LAN that works on twisted-pair wiring.

Address

A symbol (usually numeric) that identifies the interface attached to a network.

Alarm System

Consists of an audible or visual alarm in the central office indicating the rack with an alarm

 

condition.

ARP

Address Resolution Protocol. The TCP/IP protocol used to dynamically bind a high-level IP

 

address to a low-level physical hardware address. ARP is only across a single physical

 

network and is limited to networks that support hardware broadcast.

Authentication

An authentication server can either be a RADIUS server or an XTACACS server. An

Server

authentication server is used to confirm an end-user system's access location.

Backplane

A common bus at the rear of the HotWire 8800 DSL Access System chassis connecting

 

each DSL card to the MCC card for diagnostic and network management. It also

 

distributes dc power to each slot.

Bandwidth

The range of frequencies that a circuit can pass. The greater the bandwidth, the more

 

information that can be sent in a given amount of time.

Bit

Binary digit. The smallest unit of information, representing a choice between a one or a

 

zero (sometimes called mark or space).

BOOTP

Bootstrap Protocol. Protocol a host uses to obtain startup information , including its IP

 

address, from a server.

bps

Bits per second. Indicates the speed at which bits are transmitted across a data

 

connection.

byte

A sequence of successive bits (usually eight) handled as a unit in data transmission.

Central Office

The physical building where all local telephone service wiring is distributed to a

 

surrounding area.

Default Route

An IP address specified as 0.0.0.0. A route used when no others have the desired

 

destination.

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.

DHCP Relay Agent

A component of the dynamic IP-addressing mechanism. The DSL card in the DSLAM acts

 

as a DHCP relay agent between the end-user system and the DHCP server. The DHCP

 

relay agent detects and forwards a DHCP discover or request message to the appropriate

 

DHCP server. It also tracks the end-user IP address and lease time from the DHCP

 

acknowledgement by updating the routing tables automatically.

DNS

Domain Name System. An online distributed database that maps machine names into IP

 

addresses.

Domain

A block of IP addresses. Syntactically, all IP addresses within a given domain would share

 

a common IP address prefix of some length.

Downstream

In extended networks, the direction in which diagnostic messages flow from the diagnostic

 

control site to any intermediate links and then to the final tributary modem.

DSL

Digital Subscriber Line. DSL is a copper loop transmission technology enabling high-speed

 

access in the local loop.

8000-A2-GB20-20

November 1997

GL-1

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Contents Hotwire Dslam for 8540 and 8546 DSL Cards Copyright  1997 Paradyne Corporation All rights reserved Contents Initial Setup Instructions DSL Card Configuration Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Static Route Warning Messages Glossary Index Document Purpose and Intended Audience About This GuideSection Description Document SummarySection Description Product-Related DocumentsWhat is the HotWire DSLAM? HotWire Dslam System DescriptionCustomer Premises CP HotWire Dslam ComponentsNetwork Service Provider Central Office CO One Management Communications Controller MCC card HotWire Dslam Software Functionality FeaturesLevels of Access Monitoring the System Configuring the SystemTroubleshooting and Diagnostics Overview HotWire Menus and ScreensMenu and Screen Formats Components of a HotWire MenuComponents of a HotWire Screen HotWire 8800 MCC 8000 Keys Definition Commonly Used Navigation KeysHotWire Chassis Main Menu HotWire Menus a Hierarchical ViewApplications HotWire ± MCC MenuHotWire-MCC DiagnosticsInterfaces ConfigurationPorts Users Card StatusNetwork Protocol MonitoringPhysical Layer HotWire ± DSL Menu IP Router Dhcp Relay PortsPPP Stats Card/CPE StatusOperator Login Screen Reviewing the Levels of AccessPosition Display Description Card Selection ScreenProcedure Accessing the HotWire ± MCC MenuAutomatically Logging Off Exiting From the SystemManually Logging Off Accessing the System for the First Time Initial Setup InstructionsInitial Setup Instructions Additional Setup Instructions Field Input Description Whats Next?Chassis Information Screen Port Naming Convention Configuring the HotWire DslamFor the Management Domain See Perform task Configuring MCC Cards, DSL Cards, and RTUsFor each Service Domain See Perform task DSL Card DCE ManagerServer 10BT DCE Manager Router MCC CardISP Router Service DomainField Description Input Setting Time and Date ScreenNet Assigning IP Addresses to the Backplane on the MCC CardAssigning IP Addresses to the DSL Cards on the MCC Card Select Configuration → Snmp → Communities/Traps A-F-D Select Configuration → IP Router→ StaticRoutes A-E-A Creating the Default RouteSelecting a DSL Card to Configure Resetting the MCC CardHost Configuring 5446 RTU IP Host Addresses on the 8546 DSL CardSelect Configuration → IP Router → StaticRoutes A-E-A Configuring a Static Route to an NMS on each DSL CardAssigning IP Addresses to the DSL Card LAN Resetting the DSL Card Configuring Static Routes to End Users on each DSL Card Configuring Dhcp Relay Agent dynamic addressing Creating Default Route or Source Route on the DSL MCC Configuration Card Status Screens MCC Card ConfigurationCard Info System Information DNS Setup Configure DNSCard Status Menu Options 1 Card Status Menu Options 2 Apply Download Card Reset Reset SystemCard Status Menu Options 3 Download Code Download Code and Apply DownloadGeneral Interfaces MCC Configuration Ports Screens Reserved for Future UseMCC Configuration Interfaces Screens Interfaces Menu Options 1Input Filter ± Optional Output Filter ± Optional Interfaces Menu Options 2IP Network Base Subnet Mask ± nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn formatUsers Menu Options MCC Configuration Users ScreensUsers Configure Account Martian Networks MCC Configuration IP Router ScreensIP Router Menu Options 1 Static RoutesFilter Table IP Router Menu Options 2Destination Address ± nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format IP Router Filters IP Filter ConfigurationDelete Rule ± Yes/No Go to Rule Number ± Default = IP Router Menu Options 3Delete Entry Delete ARP Entry C IP Router Menu Options 4Parameters a IP Address/Host Name ± nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn formatLogical Entities Snmp Logical Entities MCC Configuration Snmp ScreensSnmp Menu Options 1 Security Snmp SecurityCommunities/Traps Snmp Communities/Traps Snmp Menu Options 2DSL Options MCC DSL Cards ScreenDSL Configuration Card Status Screens DSL Card ConfigurationCard Status Options 1 Card Status Options 2 Card Status Options 3 Card Status Menu Options 4 DSL Ports DSL Parameters DSL Configuration Ports ScreensPorts Options 1 Ethernet PortPorts Options 2 Interfaces Options 1 DSL Configuration Interfaces ScreensInterfaces Options 2 Link Options Echo Policy Default =Interfaces Options 3 Negotiate OptionsUsers Options DSL Configuration Users ScreensIP Router Options 1 DSL Configuration IP Router ScreensIP Router Options 2 Delete Rule ± Yes/No Go to Next Rule ± Yes/No IP Router Options 3Delete ARP Entry Delete ARP EntryC IP Router Options 4Snmp Options 1 DSL Configuration Snmp ScreensSnmp Options 2 DSL Configuration Dhcp Relay Screens Servers 1±8 B Dhcp Relay OptionsDomain Names Servers 1±8 and Servers 9±16 B or CRTU Information DSL Configuration RTU ScreensRTU Information MCC Monitoring Menu Tree Monitoring the HotWire DslamCard Info General Card Information Login HistoryMCC Monitoring Card Status Screens Active List Active Ports List MCC Monitoring Physical Layer ScreensPhysical Layer Options 1 SyslogHdlc Bus Stats Hdlc Bus Statistics Physical Layer Options 2Ether Statistics Ethernet Statistics Status Interface Status MCC Monitoring Interfaces ScreensInterfaces Options Active List Active Interfaces ListSocket Statistics MCC Network Protocol ScreensNetwork Protocol Options 1 UDP Statistics Network Protocol Options 2TCP Data Stats TCP Statistics Network Protocol Options 3IP Statistics Network Protocol Options 4TCP Connection Statistics Snmp Statistics Network Protocol Options 5Icmp Statistics Icmp Packet Statistics Hdlc Stats Hdlc Statistics Snmp Authentication StatisticsNetwork Protocol Options 6 Routing Table Screen MCC IP Router ScreensRouting Table ARP Table Routing Information WindowDSL Monitoring Card Status Screens DSL Monitoring Menu TreeCard Status Options DSL Monitoring Physical Layer Screens Physical Layer Options 2 Physical Layer Options 3 DSL Perf Stats DSL Performance Stats Physical Layer Options 4DSL Link Perf DSL Link Performance Summary DSL Xmit Status DSL Transmit Stats DSL Error StatsPhysical Layer Options 5 DSL Monitoring Interfaces Screens DSL Network Protocol Screens Network Protocol Options 2 TCP Data Stats TCP Data Statistics Network Protocol Options 4 Network Protocol Options 5 Hdlc Statistics Hdlc Statistics Ipcp General Stats PPP H C Network Protocol Options 7PPP Stats General H a LCP Stats PPP H B10. IP Router Options 1 DSL IP Router ScreensRouting Table Routing Information Window 10. IP Router Options 210. IP Router Options 3 11. RTU Information Applications Screens Diagnostics and TroubleshootingTelnet MCC Card only Applications OptionsPing MCC and DSL TraceRouteDiagnostic Screens Packet Echo Test Diagnostics OptionsAlarms Card Alarms SelftestModel # M R D U X X TroubleshootingMajor Alarms 1 Failure Type Action Checking AlarmsEthernet port 1. Check cable connections to the Dslam Major Alarms 2 Failure Type ActionThreshold Minor Alarms 1 Failure Type ActionMargin Link Down Error RateFailure Type Action Network Problems Excessive Collisions Slow PerformanceFilters Not Working No Snmp Connection EstablishedNo Response at Start Up IP Routing ProblemsNo PPP Traffic Cannot Communicate with Interface System Does Not Recognize New DSL CardsLarge Number of Traps Cannot Communicate with 5446 RTU from MCC Card Cannot Upload Configurations to a Unix ServerUnexpected Subnet Data MCC User Accounts For Telnet Terminal Access to MCC Card DSL User Accounts Reboot Card MCCReboot Card DSL Management System Source Validation for MCC Checklist for Setting Up Snmp FeaturesSetting Up Snmp Features MCC Snmp Community Strings and Authentication Failure TrapManagement System Source Validation for DSL cards DSL Snmp Community Strings and Authentication Failure TrapEnable DSL Port Traps Enable/Disable Endpoint Security to 5446 RTUScenario One Fully Operational System Download Code and ApplyDownload Code Scenario Two Download Only System Apply DownloadNavigation Keys Event Trap Class Comment TrapsTraps Traps MCC card sends the following traps Enterprise-Specific Traps RTU Related TrapsStandard Traps RTU Overview RTU SetupAccessing 5446 RTU MIBs Network Management Systems IP Injection ToolIP Injection MIB OID MIB Browser TechniquesUsing the null entry IP and Device MIBs Supported RTU IP Configuration Table± Mask Additional pdn-common MIBs SupportedMessage Meaning Static Route Warning MessagesGlossary Gateway address EthernetEthernet Address FilterPacket MarginMCC Card MultiplexS1c RouterRouting Table S1bNumbers IndexIN-2 IN-3
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