Lincoln Electric SVM197-A Plugs and HAND-HELD Equipment, Machine Grounding, Cable Installation

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INSTALLATION

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Cable Installation

Install the welding cables to your POWERARC® 5500 as follows. See Figure A.1 for the location of parts.

1.The gasoline engine must be OFF to install weld- ing cables.

2.Remove the 1/2 - 13 flanged nuts from the output terminals.

3.Connect the electrode holder and work cables to the weld output terminals. You can connect either cable to either terminal, since the POWERARC® 5500 provides AC weld current.

4.Tighten the flanged nuts securely.

5.Be certain that the metal piece you are welding (the “work”) is securely connected to the work clamp and cable.

6.Check and tighten the connections periodically.

CAUTION

Loose connections will cause the output termi- nals to overheat. The terminals may eventually melt.

Do not cross the welding cables at the output terminal connection. Keep the cables isolated and separate from one another.

Lincoln Electric offers a welding accessory kit with the properly specified welding cables. See the ACCES- SORIES section of this manual for more information.

WARNING

Do not ground the machine to a pipe that carries explosive or combustible material.

When the POWERARC® 5500 is mounted on a truck or a trailer, the machine generator ground

stud MUST be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. See Figure

A.1. The ground stud is marked with the symbol.

PLUGS AND HAND-HELD EQUIPMENT

For further protection against electric shock, any elec- trical equipment connected to the generator recepta- cles must use a three-blade, grounded type plug or an Underwriter’s Laboratories (UL) approved double insu- lation system with a two-blade plug.

Ground fault protection is needed for hand held equip- ment.

WARNING

Never operate this machine with damaged or defective cords. All electrical equipment must be in safe condition.

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MACHINE GROUNDING

Because the POWERARC® 5500 creates its own power from its gasoline-engine driven generator, you do not need to connect the machine frame to an earth

ground. However, for best protection against electrical shock, connect a heavy gauge wire from the ground stud located on the bottom center of the output panel (see Figure A.1) to a suitable earth ground such as a metal pipe driven into the ground.

AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES

The control panel of the POWERARC® 5500 features two auxiliary power receptacles:

A 20 amp, 120 volt duplex (double outlet) recepta- cle

A 20 amp 240 volt simplex (single outlet) receptacle.

See Figure A.1.

Through these receptacles the machine can supply up to 4,000 rated continuous watts and 5,500 surge watts of single-phase AC power.

POWERARC® 5500

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Contents Powerarc ISAFETYi Electric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burn SafetyIii For ElectricallyPrécautions DE Sûreté Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC Safety Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Technical Specifications Powerarc InstallationEngine Exhaust can kill Safety PrecautionsLocation and Ventilation StoringPRE-OPERATION Engine Service Honda 9 HP PowerArc 5500 Typical Fuel ConsumptionMuffler Deflector Spark ArresterCable Size and Length Powerarc 5500 Output ConnectionsElectrical Output Connections Welding Cable ConnectionsMachine Grounding Auxiliary Power ReceptaclesCable Installation Plugs and HAND-HELD EquipmentCircuit Breakers Premises WiringType Common Electrical Devices Possible Concerns Table A.2 Electrical Device USE with the PowerarcPowerarc Table of Contents Operation Section Operation Physical Location of Components may vary by Code No Controls and SettingsLimitations Output Panel ControlsGasoline Engine Controls Engine OperationStarting the Engine Before Starting the EngineRunning the Engine Generator OperationStopping the Engine General InformationTable B.3 Generator Power Applications Control Function / Operation Current Control Dial Welding OperationWelding Guidelines Material Thickness Electrode Type Size SettingWelding circuit for Stick shielded metal arc welding What Happens in the Arc?Correct Welding Speed Correct Welding PositionCorrect Way to Strike An Arc Correct Arc LengthDo the following Common MetalsTypes of Welds Use the followingWelding in the Vertical Position PenetrationVertical-Down Welding Vertical-Up WeldingWelding Sheet Metal How to Hardface the Sharp Edge Metal to Ground WearOverhead Welding Hardfacing To Reduce WearCast Iron Plate Preparation Welding Cast IronOut-of-Position Group AWS E6011 Selecting ElectrodesHigh-Speed Group AWS E6013 Low Hydrogen Group AWS E7018Powerarc Table of Contents Accessories Section Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESLincoln Electric Accessories Table of Contents Maintenance Section Maintenance Routine and Periodic MaintenanceEngine Maintenance Figure D.3 Clean Rotating SCREEN/FINGER GUARD/DEBRIS Guard Engine AdjustmentsPart Robin / Subaru Honda Table D.1 Engine Maintenance PartsDo not attempt to polish slip rings while engine is running GENERATOR/WELDER MaintenanceFigure D.6. Major Component Locations 1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 Theory of Operation Engine Control and IgnitionENGINE, EXCITATION, Rotor and Stator Return Rotor Field Feedback Auxiliary PowerWeld Winding and Reactor Auxiliary Power Overcurrent Protection1TABLE of Contents Troubleshooting and Repair F-1 HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide 2TROUBLESHOOTING and REPAIRF-2Troubleshooting and Repair Output Problems Perform the Rotor and Flashing Voltage Test Troubleshooting and Repair Troubleshooting and Repair Rotor Resistance Test Engine Problems Troubleshooting and Repair Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Powerarc Materials Needed Test DescriptionLead 14TROUBLESHOOTING and REPAIRF-14Rotor Voltage Test Procedure Flashing Voltage Test ProcedureRotor Resistance Test Procedure Rotor Resistance Test Procedure Figure F.3 Brushes Retained with Cable TIE Powerarc Engine Throttle Adjustment Test ROBIN/SUBARU Engine ROBIN/SUBARU Engine Engine Throttle Adjustment TestHigh Speed Stop Screw Scope Settings Normal Open Circuit Weld Voltage WaveformHigh Idle no Load Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115 VAC Supply Typical Weld Output Waveform Machine LoadedMachine Loaded to 125 Amps AT 23 VAC Brush Removal and Replacement Procedure Brush Removal and Replacement Procedure Powerarc Rheostat Removal and Replacement Procedure Rheostat Removal and Replacement Procedure Troubleshooting and Repair Attachment for 201 201A Jumper Procedure Capacitor Removal and REPLACE- MentCapacitor AND/OR Diode Bridge Attachment for 202A Cable Tie CapacitorFigure F.10 Field Diode Bridge Location Procedure Field Diode Bridge Removal and ReplacementPowerarc STATOR/ROTOR Removal and Replacement Procedure STATOR/ROTOR Stator Removal ProcedureSection TOC Rotor Removal Procedure Procedure Reactor Bolts Lead WELDER/GENERATOR OUTPUT1 Auxiliary Power Receptacle OUTPUT1Retest After Repair Engine OutputPowerarc Table of Contents Diagram Section Wiring Diagram Codes 11182, 11187, 11329 S25984 Electrical DiagramsSwitch Wiring Diagram Codes 11403, 11405 S26829Wiring Diagram Code 11404 S26830 Wiring Diagram Power ARCWiring Diagram Code 11215 S26023 S26008 Schematic -CODES 11182, 11187, 11329 S26008S26881 Schematic Codes 11403, 11405 S26881S26882 Schematic Code 11404 S26882