Lincoln Electric SVM197-A service manual Troubleshooting and Repair

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F-6

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR

F-6

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual.

PROBLEMS

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

(SYMPTOMS)

MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT PROBLEMS

 

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No weld output - auxiliary power 1. Check the open circuit voltage

(230 - 115 VAC) operates normally -

(OCV) at the welder output termi-

engine runs normally.

nals. If OCV is okay, go to Step

 

2; below.

If OCV is not present at the welder output terminals, contact your local Lincoln Electric Authorized Field Service Facility.

2. Check the welding cables, clamps and electrode holder for loose or broken connections.

1.Check continuity (zero ohms) of lead W1A (black) from output ter- minal to reactor (L1). See the Wiring Diagram.

2.Check continuity (zero ohms) of lead W2 (black) from output terminal to stator winding. See the Wiring Diagram.

3.Check continuity (zero ohms) of lead W1A (black) from reactor (L1) to stator winding. See the Wiring Diagram.

4.Check reactor (L1) for continuity of winding. See the Wiring Dia- gram.

5.Check the stator for continuity of winding. See the Wiring Dia- gram.

6.Make certain the reactor and/or stator are NOT grounded. Mini- mum acceptable resistance to ground is 500 K-ohms.

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CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.

POWERARC® 5500

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Contents Powerarc ISAFETYi Safety Electric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burnFor Electrically IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC Safety Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Technical Specifications PowerarcStoring Safety PrecautionsLocation and Ventilation Engine Exhaust can killPRE-OPERATION Engine Service Spark Arrester PowerArc 5500 Typical Fuel ConsumptionMuffler Deflector Honda 9 HPWelding Cable Connections Powerarc 5500 Output ConnectionsElectrical Output Connections Cable Size and LengthPlugs and HAND-HELD Equipment Auxiliary Power ReceptaclesCable Installation Machine GroundingPremises Wiring Circuit BreakersTable A.2 Electrical Device USE with the Powerarc Type Common Electrical Devices Possible ConcernsPowerarc Table of Contents Operation Section Operation Output Panel Controls Controls and SettingsLimitations Physical Location of Components may vary by Code NoEngine Operation Gasoline Engine ControlsBefore Starting the Engine Starting the EngineGeneral Information Generator OperationStopping the Engine Running the EngineTable B.3 Generator Power Applications Welding Operation Control Function / Operation Current Control DialMaterial Thickness Electrode Type Size Setting Welding GuidelinesWhat Happens in the Arc? Welding circuit for Stick shielded metal arc weldingCorrect Arc Length Correct Welding PositionCorrect Way to Strike An Arc Correct Welding SpeedUse the following Common MetalsTypes of Welds Do the followingPenetration Welding in the Vertical PositionVertical-Up Welding Vertical-Down WeldingHardfacing To Reduce Wear How to Hardface the Sharp Edge Metal to Ground WearOverhead Welding Welding Sheet MetalWelding Cast Iron Cast Iron Plate PreparationLow Hydrogen Group AWS E7018 Selecting ElectrodesHigh-Speed Group AWS E6013 Out-of-Position Group AWS E6011Powerarc Table of Contents Accessories Section Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESLincoln Electric Accessories Table of Contents Maintenance Section Maintenance Routine and Periodic MaintenanceEngine Maintenance Engine Adjustments Figure D.3 Clean Rotating SCREEN/FINGER GUARD/DEBRIS GuardTable D.1 Engine Maintenance Parts Part Robin / Subaru HondaGENERATOR/WELDER Maintenance Do not attempt to polish slip rings while engine is runningFigure D.6. Major Component Locations 1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 Theory of Operation Engine Control and IgnitionENGINE, EXCITATION, Rotor and Stator Rotor Field Feedback Auxiliary Power ReturnAuxiliary Power Overcurrent Protection Weld Winding and Reactor1TABLE of Contents Troubleshooting and Repair F-1 2TROUBLESHOOTING and REPAIRF-2 HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting and Repair Output Problems Perform the Rotor and Flashing Voltage Test Troubleshooting and Repair Troubleshooting and Repair Rotor Resistance Test Engine Problems Troubleshooting and Repair Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Powerarc Test Description Materials NeededFlashing Voltage Test Procedure 14TROUBLESHOOTING and REPAIRF-14Rotor Voltage Test Procedure LeadRotor Resistance Test Procedure Rotor Resistance Test Procedure Figure F.3 Brushes Retained with Cable TIE Powerarc Engine Throttle Adjustment Test ROBIN/SUBARU Engine Engine Throttle Adjustment Test ROBIN/SUBARU EngineHigh Speed Stop Screw Scope Settings Normal Open Circuit Weld Voltage WaveformHigh Idle no Load Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115 VAC Supply Typical Weld Output Waveform Machine LoadedMachine Loaded to 125 Amps AT 23 VAC Brush Removal and Replacement Procedure Brush Removal and Replacement Procedure Powerarc Rheostat Removal and Replacement Procedure Rheostat Removal and Replacement Procedure Troubleshooting and Repair Attachment for 202A Cable Tie Capacitor Procedure Capacitor Removal and REPLACE- MentCapacitor AND/OR Diode Bridge Attachment for 201 201A JumperProcedure Field Diode Bridge Removal and Replacement Figure F.10 Field Diode Bridge LocationPowerarc STATOR/ROTOR Removal and Replacement Procedure Stator Removal Procedure STATOR/ROTORSection TOC Rotor Removal Procedure Procedure Reactor Bolts Lead Engine Output Auxiliary Power Receptacle OUTPUT1Retest After Repair WELDER/GENERATOR OUTPUT1Powerarc Table of Contents Diagram Section Electrical Diagrams Wiring Diagram Codes 11182, 11187, 11329 S25984Wiring Diagram Codes 11403, 11405 S26829 SwitchWiring Diagram Power ARC Wiring Diagram Code 11404 S26830Wiring Diagram Code 11215 S26023 Schematic -CODES 11182, 11187, 11329 S26008 S26008Schematic Codes 11403, 11405 S26881 S26881Schematic Code 11404 S26882 S26882