Lochinvar GAS HEATER FOR COMMERICAL POOL APPLICATIONS service manual Exhaust Fans

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Installation and Service Manual

Figure 7 – Outside Combustion Air - Two Openings

2. Outside Combustion Air, Using Ducts

You can direct outside combustion air to this pool heater using two air ducts to deliver the air to the mechanical room. Each of the two openings must have a minimum free area of one square inch per 2000 Btu input (11cm2 per kW).

Figure 8 – Outside Combustion Air Through Ducts

3. Outside Combustion Air, Using Direct Venting

With this option, you can connect combustion air vent piping directly to the pool heater. See the information under Direct Venting starting on page 21 for specific information regarding this option.

4. Combustion Air from Interior Space

You can direct combustion air to this pool heater using air from an adjoining interior space. You must provide two openings from the mechanical room to the adjoining room.

Each of the two openings must have a net free area of one square inch per 1000 Btu input (22cm2 per kW), but not less than 100 square inches (645cm2).

Figure 9 – Combustion Air from Interior Space

All dimensions are based on net free area in square inches. Metal louvers or screens reduce the free area of a combustion air opening a minimum of approximately 25%. Check with louver manufacturers for exact net free area of louvers. Where two openings are provided, one must be within 12" (30 cm) of the ceiling and one must be within 12" (30 cm) of the floor of the mechanical room. Each opening must have a minimum net free area as specified in TABLE–C, page 12. Single openings shall be installed within 12" (30 cm) of the ceiling.

The combustion air supply must be completely free of any flammable vapors that may ignite or chemical fumes which may be corrosive to the pool heater. Common corrosive chemical fumes which must be avoided are fluorocarbons and other halogenated compounds, most commonly present as refrigerants or solvents, such as Freon, trichlorethylene, perchlorethylene, chlorine, etc. These chemicals, when burned, form acids which quickly attack the heat exchanger finned tubes, headers, flue collectors, and the vent system. The result is improper combustion and a non-warrantable, premature pool heater failure.

Exhaust Fans

Any fan or equipment which exhausts air from the mechanical room may deplete the combustion air supply and/or cause a downdraft in the venting system. Spillage of flue products from the venting system into an occupied living space can cause a very hazardous condition that must be immediately corrected. If a fan is used to supply combustion air to the mechanical room, the installer must make sure that it does not cause drafts which could lead to nuisance operational problems with the pool heater.

Vertical DirectAire™ and Horizontal DirectAire™ venting systems have specific requirements for combustion air ducts from the outside which are directly connected to the pool heater. See the requirements for combustion air duct in the venting section starting on page 12.

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Contents GAS Heaters for Commercial Pool Applications Commercial Pool Heaters Unpacking General Product InformationCommercial Pool Heaters Product Identification Base for Combustible Floors Clearances from Combustible ConstructionCombustion Air Filter Freeze ProtectionCombustion Air Options InstallationCombustion Air from Interior Space Exhaust FansGeneral Information Venting SupportVertical Vent Termination Clearances and Location Table B Sidewall Vent Termination Clearances and LocationCombustion Air Inlet Piping Length of Air Inlet PipeSidewall Air Inlet Combined Air Inlet Points Vertical Rooftop Air InletVent System Options Conventional Negative Draft VentingNegative Draft Masonry Chimney Installations Flue Outlet PipingCommon Venting Systems Inspection of a Masonry Chimney Vertical DirectAire VentingVent Kits Sidewall VentingVenting of Flue Products Sidewall Fan Sidewall Venting TerminationSidewall Venting Without Fan Masonry Chimney Installation TABLE-E Horizontal DirectAire VentingDirect Venting Horizontal DV Venting Termination Flue Pipe MaterialsCombustion Air Inlet Piping Length of Air Inlet Pipe Air Inlet Piping MaterialsSealing Type-B Doublewall Vent Pipe or Galvanized Vent Pipe Vertical Rooftop Air Inlet Combined Combustion Air Inlet PointsOutdoor Vent/Air Inlet Location Outdoor Installation Venting3-Way Valve Cover Installation Combustion Air Fan Adjustment for startupGas Pressure Test Outdoor Vent Cap KitConnecting Gas Piping to the Pool Heater Gas PipingGas Train and Controls Venting of Combination Gas Valves Combination Gas ValvesChecking Gas Supply Pressure TABLE-JTable K Multiple Unit Installations Gas Supply Pipe SizingMeasuring Net Manifold Gas Pressure Gas Manifold Pressure AdjustmentPumped Automatic Bypass Auxiliary Mixed Water Limit ControlWay Valve Cover Heater is Within 15 Feet of Pool Piping Heaters are within 15 feet Perpendicular of Pool Piping Water Flow Switch Relief ValveAutomatic Chlorinator and Chemical Feeders Pump Purge Delay Option Service Indicator OptionWay Automatic Bypass Valve Wiring TABLE-M Terminal Strip Connection OptionsLighting Instructions OperationPre-Start Checklist To Turn Off Gas To Pool HeaterStarting the Filter System Operation Error Messages Displayed by the Temperature Controller Programming ModeHot Surface Igniter and Ignition Control Module Diagnostic Status IndicationHot Surface Ignition Control Module Ignition Module Lockout FunctionsAccess to Internal Control Panel TABLE-NIgnition and Control Timings TABLE-O Water ChemistryTest Recommended Level TABLE-PCirculating Pump Pipe Size RequirementsMinimum Pump Performance Heat ExchangerFlue Gas Passageways Cleaning Procedures High Water Temperature Limit ControlAppliance Area Water Circulating PumpHeat Exchanger Cleaning Burner Removal and CleaningElectrical Combustion and Ventilation AirFan Cleaning Adjusting Differential Air PressureCombustion Air Fan Adjustment Set-Up ProcedureAdjustment Procedure Servicing Hot Surface Igniter and Ignition ModuleIgnition System Checkout Sequence of Operation Glossary Prepurge Wiring BOX Connections Wiring BOX Connections Ladder Diagram Control BOX Connections Commercial Pool Heaters Appendix a View Menu Item Menu Description Appendix B