Hoshizaki 73168 service manual Removal and Replacement of Compressor

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C. Removal and Replacement of Compressor

CAUTION

1.Always install a new drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is opened.

2.Do not replace the drier until after all other repair or replacement has been made. Install the new drier with the arrow on the drier in the direction of the refrigerant flow.

3.When brazing, protect the drier by using a wet cloth to prevent the drier from overheating. Do not allow the drier to exceed 250°F (121°C).

4.Recover the refrigerant when replacing the compressor. Do not discharge the refrigerant into the atmosphere.

5.The compressor may be replaced without removing the refrigeration cartridge. If removing the refrigeration cartridge, see "IV.B. Removal and Replacement of Refrigeration Cartridge."

Note: When replacing a compressor with a defective winding, be sure to install a new start capacitor, overload and start relay. Due to the ability of the POE oil in the compressor to absorb moisture quickly, the compressor must not be opened more than 15 minutes for replacement or service. Do not mix lubricants of different compressors even if both are charged with the same type of refrigerant, except when they use the same lubricant.

1)Move the power switch to the "OFF" position, then unplug the unit.

2)Remove the front, left side, and rear panels.

3)Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.

4)Remove the terminal cover on the compressor and disconnect the compressor wiring.

5)Remove the discharge, process, and suction pipes.

6)Remove the hold-down bolts, washers, rubber grommets, and sleeves.

7)Remove the compressor. Unpack the new compressor. Attach the rubber grommets and sleeves of the prior compressor.

8)Place the new compressor in position, and secure it using the bolts and washers.

9)Remove the drier, then place the new drier in position.

10)Remove the plugs from the suction, discharge, and process pipes.

11)Braze all fittings while purging with nitrogen gas flowing at a pressure of 3 to 4 PSIG.

12)Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace of refrigerant to the system (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the pressure using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). DO NOT use R-404A as a mixture with pressurized air for leak testing.

13)Evacuate the system, and charge it with refrigerant; see the nameplate for the required refrigerant charge.

14)Connect the compressor terminals, then replace the terminal cover in its correct position.

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Contents Superior Degree Reliability Number Issued Revised Hoshizaki AMERICA, INC Contents Page Page Unit Important Safety InformationSerious injury Indicates important information about the use and careDimensions Specifications Nameplate RatingsII. General Information Construction Sequence of Operation Power Switch ON, Rail Cooling Switch OFFPower Switch ON, Rail Cooling Switch Normal or LOW Cabinet Defrost Cool Down RestartRail Defrost Cabinet Defrost Power Switch ON, Rail Cooling Switch OFFOperation Power Switch ON, Rail Cooling Switch OFF CabinetRail Cooling Power Switch ON, Rail Cooling Switch Normal or LOW PositionCabinet and Rail Cooling Control Board Location Control BoardControl Board Layout Front RearCompressor Short Cycle Protection LED Display and Service Lock-OutAlarm Signal Service MenuTemperature Display Controls and AdjustmentsSwitch Settings Cabinet Defrost Temperature SetpointEnergy Saving Mode Temperature Correction Factor Service Menu Access Service MenuService Menu Chart Control Board Replacement Alarm SignalsControl Board Check Procedure Compressor Protector Thermistor CheckPerimeter Heater Alarm Signals III. Service DiagnosisAlarm Priority Problem Reset, Corrections, and Adjustments Reset Options High Temperature Alarm E1Low Temperature Alarm E2 Cabinet Defrost Alarm E3 High Condenser Temperature Alarm clogged filter E7 5a. Secondary Defrost Thermistor Rail, not used Defrost Thermistor cabinet Malfunction Alarm E8Possible Causes Condenser Thermistor Malfunction Alarm E9 No Operation Service ChartControl Board Alarms EA and ED Cabinet Cooling Problem Possible Cause Remedy Rail Cooling Cabinet Defrost Other Refrigerant Recovery IV. Removal and Replacement of ComponentsService for Refrigerant Lines Evacuation and Recharge R-404A BrazingPage Refrigerant Recovery Procedure Removal and Replacement of Refrigeration System CartridgePage Refrigeration System Pump‑Down Procedure Page Defrost Thermistor Rail Thermistor Removal and Replacement of Compressor Removal and Replacement of Cabinet Evaporator Removal and Replacement of Expansion Valve Removal and Replacement of Liquid Line Valve Removal and Replacement of Condenser Defrost Thermistor Removal and Replacement of Thermistors and ThermostatCabinet Thermistor Rail Thermistor Defrost ThermostatCondenser Thermistor clogged filter Removal and Replacement of Defrost HeaterCabinet Fan Motor Removal and Replacement of Fan MotorsRail Fan Motor Condenser Fan MotorDoor Re-Hinging and Drawer Conversion Removal and Replacement of Door GasketWork Surface Cleaning and Maintenance InstructionsDoor/Drawer Gaskets Rail and Rail CoverExterior Cabinet InteriorAir Filter MaintenancePower Supply Connection Rail Condensate PanShutdown and Long Storage HPR100A-D Refrigeration Circuit VI. Technical InformationHPR46A-D Wiring Diagrams2a. HPR72A-D Auxiliary Code U-5 and Earlier 2b. HPR72A-D Auxiliary Code U-6 and Later Awaiting Data