44GLOSSARY
MAC | Media Access Control. A protocol that defines the way workstations |
| gain access to transmission media, most widely used in reference to |
| LANs. For IEEE LANs, the MAC layer is the lower sublayer of the data |
| link layer protocol. |
MAC address | An address used by the MAC data link sublayer protocol. |
Mbaud | Megabaud |
Mbps | Megabits per second. |
MiniDIN | A connector which connects the VCN AC to the Local Management |
| Interface. |
NA | Not Applicable. Wherever this appears, it means that the specified |
| condition is irrelevant for the case mentioned. |
NAT | Network Address Translation. The process of converting between IP |
| addresses used within an Intranet or other private network and Internet |
| IP addresses. This approach makes it possible to use a large number of |
| addresses within the local Intranet without depleting the limited |
| number of available numeric Internet IP addresses. |
NAU | Network Access Unit. In this case it is the unit installed in a room which |
| enables both voice and high speed data services simultaneously on the |
| existing telephone line. Another name for the VCN AP. |
NCU | Network Concentration Unit. Another name for the VCN AC. |
NSP | Network Service Provider |
POTS | Plain Old Telephone Service. Basic dial telephone connections to the |
| public switched network, without any added features or functions. |
Vac | Volts Alternating Current. The measure of the |
| swing of an electrical signal. |
VCN | Visitor and Community Network. The system that deploys the VCN |
| Access Concentrator and the VCN Access point(s). |
VCN AC | VCN Access Concentrator, formerly called NCU. |
VCN AP | VCN Access Point, formerly called NAU. |
Vdc | Voltage of direct current. |