Requirements, Procedure | Avocent Cyclades-PR4000 instruction

Cyclades-PR4000

APPENDIX C CONFIGURATION WITHOUT A CONSOLE

When a terminal or PC is not available for use as a console, the router has a special feature that allows configuration of the Ethernet interface from any PC on the LAN. The router “adopts” the destination IP address of the first non- UDP packet received from the LAN and accepts the connection. (After configuration of the Ethernet interface, with or without a console, the remaining configuration can be done via telnet.)

It is recommended that a console be used for the initial configuration of the router, due to the hardware and software diagnostic messages given on the console screen. If a console is not available, follow the instructions in this appendix to configure the Ethernet interface.

Requirements

The router must be set to the factory default. If the router is being moved from one location to another, the configuration should be reset using the menu option ADMIN =>LOAD CONFIGURATION =>FACTORY DEFAULTS before the router is moved.

Procedure

1Edit the ARP table of the PC in the LAN and associate the MAC address of the router (affixed to the underside of the router) to the IP address for the interface. In Unix and Microsoft Windows systems, the command to manipulate the ARP table is something similar to arp -s <IP address> <MAC address>. In Unix, type “man arp” for help. In Microsoft Windows, type “arp /?” for information about this command.

2Telnet to the IP address specified above. The router will receive the packet because of the modified ARP table and use the IP address for its Ethernet interface.

3The new IP address is saved only in run memory. The configuration must be explicitly saved to flash using the menu option ADMIN =>WRITE CONFIGURATION =>TO FLASH. Do this now.

4The Ethernet and other interfaces can now be configured using the telnet session established.

If the connection fails or if the link goes down before the IP address is saved to flash, a console must be used.

Appendix C - Configuration Without a Console

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Avocent Cyclades-PR4000 installation manual Appendix C Configuration Without a Console, Requirements, Procedure

Contents

Cyclades-PR4000 FCC Warning Statement Cyclades-PR4000 Installation ManualCanadian DOC Notice Table of Contents IP Bridge 119 139 156 HOW to USE this Manual Installation Assumptions Convention Description CONFIG=INTERFACE=LText Conventions Icons CONFIGURATION=ALL Cyclades Technical Support and Contact Information Cyclades Corporation USA What is in the BOX Slot with Swan RSV Card or DB-25 Male Swan Expansion CardWith M.34 Interface Provisioning the T1/E1 Dialup Lines Signaling ISDN-PRI CCS or CASNumber of Phone Lines Data/Voice Support Isdn Switch Type ISDN-PRI onlyOne-Way or Two-Way Service Phone Numbers, Hunting Groups, and Hunting Sequence Framing Signaling Method and Dialing Method T1 CAS-BR onlyLine Coding Termination at the Customer Premises Using CyROS Menus Lmi-typeANSI, Group of four, None a Discard, save to Flash, or save to Run configuration Special Keys Cyros Management Utility CyROS Management Utility CyROS Management Utility Slot #2 Port #26 Status CyROS Management Utility LCD Operating the Front-Panel Display Modem Overview Modem Order Slot/Link Order ND no Interface Overview Interface Overview Screen Syslog Messages IP TrafficSystem Info Example 1 Using the PR4000 as a Remote Access Server STEP-BY-STEP Instructions for Common Applications Network RadiusServer Mask PR4000 Telephone Number IP MTU Step ONEParameter Example Your Application NAT E1/T1 Controller Menu Parameters Step Three Radius Server Parameters Step Four Step Five Instructions for listing the configuration PR4000 Host 192.168.0.0Host 192.168.0.11 Parameter Example Your Application Swan Physical Menu Parameters Global Assigned because the IP Mlppp 10 PPP Encapsulation Menu Parameters 11 Static Route Menu Parameters Step SIX Step Seven Configuration =TO Flash Step NineStep Eight Instructions for listing the configuration IP Network Protocol Configuration of the Ethernet InterfaceParameter Description Config =RULES LIST=IP=CONFIGURE RULES=ADD RULE=ALLOW Incoming IP Accounting PR4000 Link PR3000 IP Bridge200.240.240.9 200.240.240.3 200.240.240.2 200.240.240.1 200.240.240.8 200.240.240.4 Other Parameters Swan Interface Clock Source is always External Step TWO Protocol Be used for authentication E1 and T1 INTERFACES, Without Signaling Rest Same as Add Group Otherwise, see chapter CONFIG=INTERFACE=T1/E1=CHANNEL Menu Item Description Hdlc Step Four E1 and T1 INTERFACES, with Signaling Controller Menu Tree CONFIG=CONTROLLER=T1/E1 Integrated Isdn Line CCS Signaling Mode ISDN-PRIBRI Line Router Analog Line Remote Users ISDN-PRI Interface Configuration Menu Tree Timeout function Integrated CAS Line CAS Signaling ModeRouter Analog Line Remote Users Range Parameters Independent of Signaling ModeInterface E1/T1 CAS One Channel All Channels Channel Menu CONFIG=INTERFACE=T1/E1=CHANNEL Multilink Options Internet Service Provider Modem IP Address PR4000 LANServerIP Address Router a Config Interface E1/T1 Channel SIgnaling =MODEMS =DIGITAL Modem Parameter Description LAN-to-LAN Profile Interface T1/E1 Channel Wizards TS ProfileRAS Profile Copy From Channel Menu Items Description Ansi 12 Parameters SET by the RAS Wizard 13 Parameters SET by the LAN-TO-LAN Wizard Network Protocols Network Protocol IP Protocol Detailed Incoming IP Accounting Transparent Bridge Protocol DATA-LINK Protocols Encapsulation PPP The Point-to-Point Protocol PPP Menu Char Hdlc PppcharFrame Relay Parameter Description Dlci 200.1.1.1 São Paulo Rio de Janeiro Network Salvador Recife Network Parameter Description Modem or Switch / DCERouter / DTE Step ONE Menu With PAD Packet Assembler/Disassembler Static Routing Routing ProtocolsRouting Strategies Dynamic Routing 192.168.100.0 Static Routes142.10.0.0 Mask 10.0.0.0 Unnumbered Interfaces Add Static Route Menu Config =STATIC Routes =IP =ADD Route RIP Configuration Ospf Ospf Configuration on the Interface 10Mbps, 65 for T1, 1785 for 56kbps, etc Ospf Global Configurations =PASSWORD CONFIG=STATIC ROUTES=IP=ADD ROUTE=OSPF Advertises this=ROUTING Protocol =OSPF =ADVERTISE this NON-OSPF Interface Applies when Area Range N Status is Active Only when Virtual Link Status is Active =IP=OSPF=AREA=AUTHENTICATION Type BGP-4 Configuration Example System with PR3000 in AS 100 Being Configured 255.255.255.0 200.50.50.0 PR3000 200.200.200.2 Tele Brutus CONFIG=IP=BGP4=GLOBAL CONFIG=IP=BGP4=BGP NETWORK=ADD CONFIG=IP=BGP4=NEIGHBOR=ADD Route Reflector Client Routing Protocols 107 Up Ro 100.10.0.0/16 Route PR3000 RredParameter Description Routes Seq Rule Message From Tele Popeye Route Map Routing Protocols 110 DiscardedDiscarded RoutesRoutes Seq RuleMessage From Tele Popeye Rule CONFIG=IP=BGP4=ROUTE MAP=ADD CONFIG=IP=BGP4=AGGREGATE ADDRESSES=ADD CYROS, the Operating System Creation of user accounts and passwordsCreation of the host table Slip Detailed information can be accessed via Snmp IP Accounting NAT Network Address Translation PR4000 With Translated Types of Address Translation Menu Option Description Interface. Five minutes is a reasonable time NAT 122 Configuration of IP Filters Rules and Filters Rules List Rule List Exterior Router Perimeter Network Slot 192.168.0.0 Bastion Host 10.0.0.0 Extension to Network Let Mail out Exterior RouterLet Telnet Connections Out Filters and Rules 127 TCP Output for IP Filtering Example Interior Router Stop Forged Packets Don’t Allow Access to News Stop Telnets From the Outside Except Bastion Host Filters and Rules 131 Link 33.33.33.1 25% or less Traffic Rule ListsClient B Filters and Rules 133 Filterlist Name traffic1 Output Showing Parameters for Traffic Rule Example Back Operator Start Internal Network IPX Internetwork Packet ExchangeIPX Network Number Mac Address 00 60 2E 00 11 Configuring Other Interfaces Configuring the Ethernet InterfaceEnabling IPX Routing Frame RelayParameter Value for the Example SAP Service Advertisement Protocol Table Routing Table for the Example Virtual Private Network Configuration Virtual Private Network Configuration 143 RSG3 Remote IP Network 9.1 Security Gateway Router Link Link IP10..255.255.0Router IP Address IP172.16.0.0 Link Virtual Private Network Configuration 145 Virtual Private Network Configuration 146 Appendix a Troubleshooting Test CPU Boot Code step What to Do if the Router Does Not Work or Stops Working Event Port 2 LED Morse code Testing the Ethernet Interface Testing the WAN Interface Use of a Cross Cable for Testing T1/E1 Ports and Modems Testing the Two T1/E1 Ports How to Test the Modems DPS Test Results 113 Power Requirements Appendix B. Hardware SpecificationsGeneral Specifications Physical Specifications Console Port External InterfacesConsole Port RTS DTR Ethernet Port Ethernet PortTPTX+ Tptx TPRX+ Tprx T1 and E1 T1/E1 Interface Cables Straight-Through Cable Cross Cable Router-MD / V.35 Cable DB-25 Male Cyclades Router Signal Pin PGndPin 13 B 10 F 15 S 17 T 24 W 11 U DB-25 to M.34 Adapter Cross Cable for Testing the T1/E1 Ports DB-25 Male Modem Cyclades Router Signal Pin PGndISO 2110 Standard Cable TxD/V.35 B TxD/V.35 a RxD/V.35 B RxD/V.35 a E1 / DB-15 Cable RJ-45 Male Procedure Appendix C Configuration Without a ConsoleRequirements Step One Appendix D Installation of Additional Digital ModemsAppendix D Installation of Additional Digital Modems Step Two Step Four Step Five Clamp Slot Step SixStep Seven Step Nine Step EightClamp Step Ten Step Eleven Index 172 Index 173 Cyclades Philippines