Step 5 Ð Select and Install Ductwork Ð The de- sign and installation of the duct system must be in accor- dance with the standards of the NFPA (National Fire Protec- tion Association) for installation of nonresidence-type air conditioning and ventilating systems, NFPA 90A or residence- type,NFPA90B;and/orlocalcodesandresidence-type,NFPA90B; and/or local codes and ordinances.

Select and size ductwork, supply-air registers and return-air grilles according to ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers) recommendations.

The unit has duct ¯anges on the supply- and return-air openings on the side of the unit. See Fig. 2-9 for connection sizes and locations.

When designing and installing ductwork, consider the following:

When connecting ductwork to units, do not drill deeper than 1¤2 inch in shaded area shown in Fig. 13 or coil may be damaged.

Fig. 13 Ð Area Not To Be Drilled

·All units should have ®eld-supplied ®lters or accessory ®l- ter rack installed in the return-air side of the unit. Rec- ommended sizes for ®lters are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

·Avoid abrupt duct size increases and reductions. Abrupt change in duct size adversely affects air performance.

IMPORTANT: Use ¯exible connectors between ductwork and unit to prevent transmission of vibra- tion. Use suitable gaskets to ensure weathertight and airtight seal. When electric heat is installed, use ®re- proof canvas (or similar heat resistant material) con- nector between ductwork and unit discharge connec- tion. If ¯exible duct is used, insert a sheet metal sleeve inside duct. Heat resistant duct connector (or sheet metal sleeve) should extend 24-in. from electric heater element.

·Size ductwork for cooling air quantity (cfm). The mini- mum air quantity for proper electric heater operation is listed in Table 3. Heater limit switches may trip at air quan- tities below those recommended.

·Insulate and weatherproof all external ductwork. Insulate and cover with a vapor barrier all ductwork passing through conditioned spaces. Follow latest Sheet Metal and Air Con- ditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA)

and Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ACCA) mini- mum installation standards for residential heating and air conditioning systems.

·Secure all ducts to building structure. Flash, weather- proof, and vibration-isolate duct openings in wall or roof according to good construction practices.

Figure 14 shows a typical duct system with 50SS,SX installed.

Power Wiring

*Separate disconnect per NEC

Control Wiring

(National Electrical Code) required

Condenser Air¯ow

for electric heater when single-

point connection is not used.

 

Evaporator Air¯ow

 

Fig. 14 Ð Typical Installation

Table 3 Ð Minimum Air¯ow for Safe Electric

Heater Operation (Cfm)

SIZE

018*

024

030

036

042

048

060

700

700

875

1200

1225

1400

1750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Unit 50SS only.

CONVERTING HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE UNITS TO DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) DISCHARGE Ð STD (Non- Integrated Control Motor [Non-ICM] UNITS Ð Units are shipped in a horizontal con®guration. To convert a horizon- tal unit for down¯ow (vertical) discharge, perform the fol- lowing steps:

Before performing service or maintenance operations on system, turn off main power to unit. Turn off accessory heater power switch if applicable. Electrical shock can cause personal injury.

1.Open all electrical disconnects before starting any serv- ice work.

2.Remove evaporator coil access panel (Fig. 15).

3.Locate lances in basepan insulation that are placed over the perimeter of the vertical duct opening cover (Fig. 16).

4.Using a straight edge and sharp knife, cut and remove the insulation around the perimeter of the cover. Re- move the screws securing the cover to the basepan and slide out the cover. Discard the cover (Fig. 17).

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Carrier 50SX024-060, 50SS018-060 owner manual Area Not To Be Drilled, Size