Chapter 4 System Support

4.2PCI BUS OVERVIEW

NOTE: This section describes the PCI bus in general and highlights bus implementation in this particular system. For detailed information regarding PCI bus operation, refer to the PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2.

This system implements a 32-bit Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus (spec. 2.2) operating at 33 MHz. The PCI bus handles address/data transfers through the identification of devices and functions on the bus. A device is typically defined as a component or slot that resides on the PCI bus (although some components such as the MCH and ICH are organized as multiple devices). A function is defined as the end source or target of the bus transaction. A device may contain one or more functions.

In the standard configuration these systems use a hierarchy of three PCI buses (Figure 4-1). The PCI bus #0 is internal to the MCH/ICH chipset components and is not physically accessible. The AGP bus that services the AGP slot is designated as PCI bus #1. All PCI slots reside on PCI bus #2.

82850 MCH Component

Mem. Cntlr.

PCI

 

Function

Bus #0

AGP

 

 

Bridge

Hub Link I/F

 

Function

 

 

Hub Link Bus

PCI Bus #1 (AGP Bus)

AGP Connector

Hub Link I/F

 

82801BA ICH2 Component

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCI Bus #0

 

 

 

PCI Bridge

NIC

EIDE

USB

SMBus

LPC

AC97

Function

 

I/F

Controller

I/F

Controller

Bridge

Audio

 

Function

Function

Function

Function

Function

Function

PCI

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bus #2

ES1373

 

 

 

 

 

 

Audio

 

 

 

 

 

 

Controller

 

 

 

 

PCI Connector 1

PCI Connector 2

PCI Connector 3

PCI Connector 4

PCI Connector 5

Not used in these systems.

Figure 4-1.PCI Bus Devices and Functions

4-2Compaq Deskpro EXS and Workstation 300 Personal Computers

Featuring the Intel Pentium 4 Processor

First Edition - December 2000

Page 56
Image 56
Compaq 850 manual PCI BUS Overview, NIC Eide USB