Chapter 4 System Support

8259 Mode

In 8259-Mode, interrupts IRQ0-IRQ15 are handled in the conventional (AT-system) method using logic that is the equivalent of two 8259 interrupt controllers. Table 4-7 lists the standard source configuration for maskable interrupts and their priorities in 8259 mode. If more than one interrupt is pending, the highest priority (lowest number) is processed first.

Table 4-7.Maskable Interrupt Priorities and Assignments

 

 

 

Table 4-7.

 

 

Maskable Interrupt Priorities and Assignments

 

Priority

Signal Label

Source (Typical)

1

IRQ0

Interval timer 1, counter 0

2

IRQ1

Keyboard

3

IRQ8-

Real-time clock

4

IRQ9

Microtower, game/MIDI port; desktop or minitower, unused.

5

IRQ10

Unused

6

IRQ11

Unused

7

IRQ12

Mouse

8

IRQ13

Coprocessor (math)

9

IRQ14

IDE primary I/F

10

IRQ15

IDE secondary I/F

11

IRQ3

Serial port (COM2)

12

IRQ4

Serial port (COM1)

13

IRQ5

Unused

14

IRQ6

Diskette drive controller

15

IRQ7

Parallel port (LPT1)

 

--

IRQ2

NOT AVAILABLE (Cascade from interrupt controller 2)

 

APIC Mode

The Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) mode enhances interrupt-processing performance with the following advantages:

Eliminating the processor’s interrupt acknowledge cycle by using a separate APIC bus.

Programmable interrupt priority.

Additional interrupts (total of 24).

Eight PCI interrupts are available in APIC mode. The PCI interrupts are evenly distributed to minimize latency and are hard-wired as follows:

ICH2

IRQ Cntlr.

INTA-

INTB-

INTC-

INTD-

INTE-

INTF-

INTG-

INTH-

 

PCI

PCI

PCI

PCI

PCI

AGP

USB

USB

Audio

 

 

Slot 1

Slot 2

Slot 3

Slot 4

Slot 5

Slot

Cntlr. #1

Cntlr. #2

Cntlr.

 

INTA-

INTD-

INTC-

INTB-

INTD-

--

--

--

--

 

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

Wired

INTB-

INTA-

INTD-

INTC-

INTA-

INTA-

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

INTB-

INTD-

--

--

to

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

INTA-

 

 

INTC-

INTB-

INTA-

INTD-

INTB-

--

--

--

--

 

INTD-

INTC-

INTB-

INTA-

INTC-

--

--

--

--

 

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

INTH-

--

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4-16Compaq Deskpro EXS and Workstation 300 Personal Computers Featuring the Intel Pentium 4 Processor

First Edition - December 2000

Page 70
Image 70
Compaq 850 manual Apic Mode, Maskable Interrupt Priorities and Assignments