Chapter 4 System Support

8259 Mode

In 8259-Mode, interrupts IRQ0-IRQ15 are handled in the conventional (AT-system) method using logic that is the equivalent of two 8259 interrupt controllers. Table 4-7 lists the standard source configuration for maskable interrupts and their priorities in 8259 mode. If more than one interrupt is pending, the highest priority (lowest number) is processed first.

Table 4-7.Maskable Interrupt Priorities and Assignments

 

 

 

Table 4-7.

 

 

Maskable Interrupt Priorities and Assignments

 

Priority

Signal Label

Source (Typical)

1

IRQ0

Interval timer 1, counter 0

2

IRQ1

Keyboard

3

IRQ8-

Real-time clock

4

IRQ9

Microtower, game/MIDI port; desktop or minitower, unused.

5

IRQ10

Unused

6

IRQ11

Unused

7

IRQ12

Mouse

8

IRQ13

Coprocessor (math)

9

IRQ14

IDE primary I/F

10

IRQ15

IDE secondary I/F

11

IRQ3

Serial port (COM2)

12

IRQ4

Serial port (COM1)

13

IRQ5

Unused

14

IRQ6

Diskette drive controller

15

IRQ7

Parallel port (LPT1)

 

--

IRQ2

NOT AVAILABLE (Cascade from interrupt controller 2)

 

APIC Mode

The Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) mode enhances interrupt-processing performance with the following advantages:

♦Eliminating the processor’s interrupt acknowledge cycle by using a separate APIC bus.

♦Programmable interrupt priority.

♦Additional interrupts (total of 24).

Eight PCI interrupts are available in APIC mode. The PCI interrupts are evenly distributed to minimize latency and are hard-wired as follows:

ICH2

IRQ Cntlr.

INTA-

INTB-

INTC-

INTD-

INTE-

INTF-

INTG-

INTH-

 

PCI

PCI

PCI

PCI

PCI

AGP

USB

USB

Audio

 

 

Slot 1

Slot 2

Slot 3

Slot 4

Slot 5

Slot

Cntlr. #1

Cntlr. #2

Cntlr.

 

INTA-

INTD-

INTC-

INTB-

INTD-

--

--

--

--

 

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

Wired

INTB-

INTA-

INTD-

INTC-

INTA-

INTA-

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

INTB-

INTD-

--

--

to

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

INTA-

 

 

INTC-

INTB-

INTA-

INTD-

INTB-

--

--

--

--

 

INTD-

INTC-

INTB-

INTA-

INTC-

--

--

--

--

 

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

INTH-

--

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4-16Compaq Deskpro EXS and Workstation 300 Personal Computers Featuring the Intel Pentium 4 Processor

First Edition - December 2000

Page 70
Image 70
Compaq 850 manual Apic Mode, Maskable Interrupt Priorities and Assignments