Elmo HARSFEN0602, HARmonica software manual 121, Current amplifier protections

Models: HARmonica HARSFEN0602

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HARSFEN0602ElmoHARmonicaSoftwareManual

PRELIMINARYDRAFT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

121

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Feedback

IQ

ID

 

 

 

Output

VQ

VD

 

 

The saturation is given by 0.5TS/ 25103 , where TS is the current controller sampling time

in usec and 25103 is the period of the 40mHz PWM generator clock in usec.

The division the proportional and the integral gains by the DC voltage is since the output of the current controller is PWM duty cycle.

The PWM duty cycle sets the corresponding motor terminal voltage to

Motor terminal voltage = (PWM duty cycle)

(DC power voltage)

 

×

It is seen from the equation above that the uncertainty in the DC power voltage acts as a gain

uncertainty for the current controller.

 

The DC power voltage varies a lot – it goes down in high current because of the power supply output impedance. It increases when upon braking the motor acts as a generator. The division in the bus voltage makes the output of the controller proportional to the physical motor voltage, eliminating the uncertainty.

The bus voltage is filtered, to avoid too rapid changes of the current loop PI parameters. The

 

106

log

XP[4]

bus voltage filter is a simple low-pass, with a bandwidth of

 

 

Hz.

8π ⋅ TS

32768

 

 

 

The relation between XP[4] and the time constant of the filter is calculated in the table below for several values of XP[4], and TS=50.

XP[4]

Bus voltage filter bandwidth, Hz

31750

25Hz (High impedance supply)

30720 (factory set)

50Hz

28900

100Hz (Low impedance high ripple supply)

Table 10-1: Bandwidth selections for bus voltage filter

XP[4] is factory set to 30720.

Set higher XP[4] if the output impedance of your power supply is too high, causing interplay between the filter gains and the DC motor voltage.

Set lower XP[4] if you have very low impedance power supply, but high ripple voltage. In normal applications, we recommend not to change the factory setting of XP[4].

10.3 Current amplifier protections

The current amplifier and the power stage have several protections, detailed in this section. When one of the protections is activated, the amplifier shuts immediately. If brake action is defined (Refer the OL[] and BP[] commands), the brake is immediately activated. In the next 10msec the amplifier will not set the motor on, even if instructed to do so.

You can know that an amplifier has been shut down by a protection by:

Observing the Motor-On and the Fault bit in the SR report, or in the CAN special status object.

Mapping the Motor Fault event to an event-driven CAN PDO. Polling the MO variable (drops to 0 on exception)

Polling the MF variable (Reports a non zero value after an exception has been

trapped).

Mapping a digital output to AOK – refer the OL[] command.

You may install in your user program an AUTO_ERR routine to automatically respond an exception shutdown.

The protections are:

Protection

MF reports

Reason

Over voltage

0x5000

The voltage of the power supply is too high, or the servo

 

 

drive did not succeed in absorbing the kinetic energy while

 

 

breaking a load. A shunt resistor may be required.

 

 

The over voltage threshold differs with the power stage

Page 123
Image 123
Elmo HARSFEN0602, HARmonica software manual 121, Current amplifier protections