Troubleshooting

Failing Parts or Assemblies: The check procedures generally help you trace a problem to one part or assembly. The last step of the specific check procedure you are using indicates that a part or assembly is failing. You should inspect the part or assembly before you decide to replace it. It might be loose, dirty, or in need of a small repair. The check procedures might lead you to two, or even three, possible failing parts or assemblies. The parts that might be failing are listed in order of the most probable failure. Also, the FRU parts are defined as replaced units and are not repaired in the field.

Measuring Voltages: Some check procedure steps instruct you to measure voltages on cable plugs and electronic board connectors. If you are asked to measure voltage at several places on a plug or connector, a chart next to or near the instruction indicates the number of the plug or connector, the pin numbers you should measure, the signal name, and the correct voltage for the condition you are measuring. Measure the voltage only at the pins listed in the chart. Remember to set the meter on the correct scale and to put the meter leads in the correct position for the voltage you are asked to measure.

NOTE: Use frame ground as the ground reference. Attach the black (ground) lead of meter to frame ground, except where specified otherwise.

Factory-Installed Storage Devices

Use this check procedure to test any factory-installed drives, including Zip drives.

ATTENTION: The customer may have customized settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility (other than default settings) on the computer you are servicing. Running the Configuration/Setup Utility might alter those settings. Take note of the current settings and verify that the customer settings are in place when service is complete.

54 IBM Desktop System HMM

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IBM 2274 manual Troubleshooting, Factory-Installed Storage Devices