Intel PXA27X manual Summary, DVM Control and Status Register, Application Note

Intel® PXA27x Processor Family Power Requirements

8.3.3DVM Control and Status Register 3

The Control and Status registers contain the GO bit which, once set, activates the voltage change requested by the new voltage in DVM Control register 1, at the ramp rate specified in DVM Control register 2. Additional bits can be added to this register to provide the status for system regulators whose voltage is configured by strapping hardware control signals.

8.3.4Other Aspects of an Integrated Power Controller

If a backup battery or supercap is available in the system, PMIC must be able to switch between the main battery and backup system when the main battery is depleted to ensure VCC_BATT remains powered and the PXA27x processor enters sleep or deep-sleep mode to maximize the life of the backup system.

If the PMIC supports a rechargeable backup battery, the PMIC must be able to charge the backup battery from the main battery until the backup battery reaches a threshold voltage or until the main battery falls below a threshold voltage.

During the initial power-up or during a deep-sleep wakeup sequence when SYS_EN is asserted, ensure that VCC_BATT is driven to the same potential (±200 mV) as VCC_IO. Doing so prevents the PMIC from overdriving the PXA27x processor inputs nVDD_FAULT, nBATT_FAULT, nRESET, GPIO<0>, and GPIO<1> using the VCC_IO supply while the PXA27x processor I/O ring is initially powered from lower VCC_BATT supply. Such an overdriving condition is particularly dangerous because it can result in sourcing current into a non-rechargeable backup battery. Once the wakeup sequence is completed, the PXA27x processor does not draw current or drive I/O from the VCC_BATT input, but this supply must remain available to support sleep and deep-sleep wakeup and reset.

The PMIC must tolerate input voltages of up to 3.75 V on its SYS_EN and PWR_EN input signals to prevent damage when these signals are driven by the PXA27x processor using the maximum backup battery voltage.

9.0Summary

The power management integrated circuit (PMIC) for the PXA27x processor is a highly integrated device with both required and optional features to support the nine power domains on the PXA27x processor, as well as dynamic voltage management features. The PMIC and the PXA27x processor have specific signaling requirements and power-mode sequencing for initial power-on, hardware reset, and sleep and deep sleep entry and exit.

Performance tests and ratings contained within this application note are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, reference www.intel.com/procs/perf/ limits.htm or call (U.S.) 1-800-628-8686 or 1-916-356-3104

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Application Note 35