Using the Web Console

Develop a policy scheme—Some subnets will have a greater need for multicasting bandwidth, for example. A policy is a mechanism to alter the normal packet forwarding in a network device, and can be used to intelligently allocate bandwidth to time-critical applications such as the integration of voice, video, and data on the network.

Develop a redundancy scheme—Planning redundant links and routes to network-critical resources can save valuable time in case a link or device fails. You can use the Spanning Tree Protocol to block the redundant link until it is needed.

VLAN Layout

VLANs on the ZT 8101 switch have more functions than on a traditional Layer 2 switch and must therefore be laid-out and configured with a more care. Layer 3 VLANs could be thought of as network links rather than as a collection of associated end users. Further, Layer 3 VLANs are assigned an IP network address and subnet mask to enable IP routing between them.

Layer 3 VLANs must be configured on the switch before they can be assigned IP subnets. Also, the static VLAN configuration is specified on a per port basis. On the ZT 8101 switch, a VLAN can consist of end-nodes, just like a traditional Layer 2 switch. But a VLAN can also consist of one or more Layer 2 switches, each of which is connected to multiple end nodes or network resources.

For example, a Layer 3 VLAN, consisting of four ports, could be connected to four switches. If these switches each have 24 ports, then the Layer 3 VLAN would contain 96 (4 x 24) end nodes. Assigning an IP subnet to the Layer 3 VLAN would allow wire-speed IP routing from the WAN to each end node and between end nodes.

Therefore, the IP subnets for a network must be determined first, and the VLANs configured on the switch to accommodate the IP subnets. Finally, the IP subnets can be assigned to the VLANs.

IP Addressing Scheme for VLANs

The ZT 8101 switch allows the assignment of IP subnets to individual VLANs. Any VLAN configured on the switch that is not assigned an IP subnet will behave as a Layer 2 VLAN and will not be capable of IP routing.

Developing an IP addressing scheme is a complex subject. As you are developing your scheme, remember that the switch requires a unique IP address for all the anticipated end nodes on each Layer 3 VLAN. The switch treats a VLAN with an IP network address and subnet mask as an IP interface in an IP routing mode.

Static Route Assessment

You need to define static routes for the following types of subnets:

Subnets not accessible through the default route

Subnets that the switch does not already know about internally

Subnets not learned through the dynamic routing protocols

You determine how these packets are routed by entering static routes into the switch’s static/default routing table.

90

Intel® NetStructure™ ZT 8101 10/100 Ethernet Switch User’s Manual

Page 90
Image 90
Intel ZT 8101 10/100 user manual Using the Web Console

ZT 8101 10/100 specifications

The Intel ZT 8101 10/100 is a highly regarded network interface controller designed for efficient data communication in both home and enterprise environments. This versatile chip offers robust support for various networking technologies, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

One of the most significant features of the Intel ZT 8101 is its capability to operate at both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps, allowing for seamless integration into existing networks. This dual-speed functionality ensures that users can enjoy the benefits of faster data transfer rates while still maintaining compatibility with legacy hardware. The device automatically detects the network speed, facilitating a plug-and-play experience that minimizes user intervention.

The Intel ZT 8101 utilizes advanced features such as full-duplex support, which enables simultaneous data transmission and reception. This capability significantly enhances network efficiency and maximizes throughput, making it ideal for environments with high data traffic. Moreover, the chip employs sophisticated packet processing algorithms to prioritize data, reducing latency and ensuring smoother communication.

In terms of power efficiency, the Intel ZT 8101 is designed to consume minimal power, making it a suitable choice for energy-conscious applications. Its low power consumption allows for more efficient operations, contributing to overall system stability and longevity. Additionally, it incorporates power management features that can dynamically adjust the power usage based on network demand.

Another notable characteristic is the integration of hardware-based flow control, which helps prevent data packet loss during high-utilization periods. This capability is essential for maintaining the integrity of data transmission in busy network environments. The chip’s robust error detection and correction mechanisms further enhance data reliability, minimizing the chances of transmission errors.

The Intel ZT 8101 supports various network standards, including IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.3u, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of Ethernet devices. Its flexibility makes it an excellent choice for network upgrades, expansions, or new installations, allowing users to tailor their network infrastructure according to specific needs.

In summary, the Intel ZT 8101 10/100 network interface controller stands out for its dual-speed support, energy efficiency, and advanced networking features. Whether for home users looking to improve their network performance or businesses seeking reliable data communication solutions, the ZT 8101 represents a compelling choice that combines technology, reliability, and efficiency. As network demands continue to evolve, this Intel chip remains a fundamental component in many networking scenarios.