Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

F-7

 

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

 

 

 

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

 

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

 

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

 

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAS FLOW PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low or no gas flow when gun

 

 

1. Check gas supply, flow regulator

 

 

1. Check for 115 vac at the gas

 

 

 

trigger is pulled. Wire feed, weld

 

 

and gas hoses.

 

 

solenoid leads #7 to #32A. If the

 

 

 

output and fan operate normally.

 

 

 

 

 

correct voltage is present but

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Check gun connection to

 

 

the solenoid does not activate,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

machine for obstruction or leaky

 

 

replace solenoid. See wiring dia-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

seals.

 

 

gram .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. If voltage is not present at leads

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

#7 to #32A, remove main supply

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

power to machine. Test leads #7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and #32A for continuity (zero

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ohms) to the control board.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

 

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

 

RECOMMENDED

 

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

 

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arc is unstable – Poor starting

 

 

1. Check for correct input voltage

 

 

1. Check for correct open circuit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to machine – 115 vac.

 

 

voltage (OCV) at machine’s out-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

put terminals, 10 vdc to 28 vdc,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Check for proper electrode

 

 

depending on arc voltage con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

polarity for process.

 

 

trol setting. If correct OCV is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

present check gun and work

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Check gun tip for wear or dam-

 

 

cable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

age – Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. If OCV is low, check output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Check for proper gas and flow

 

 

capacitor and output diodes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rate for process.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Check arc voltage control poten-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Check work cable for loose or

 

 

tiometer and associated wires

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

faulty connections.

 

 

#205, #206 and #207 for loose

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

or broken connections. See

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. Check gun for damage or

 

 

wiring diagram.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

breaks.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353.

SP-100

Page 44
Image 44
Lincoln Electric SP-100 service manual Troubleshooting Guide