OPERATION

SELLING POWER - FROM A DC CHARGING SOURCE

The simplest and default operation of the SW Series Inverter/Charger in the SELL mode is to “sell” the excess power from the charging source to the utility when the batteries are full. In this mode, the battery voltage is held to the regulation level determined by the SET BATTERY SELL VOLTS DC setting. Since the SET BATTERY SELL VOLTS DC setting is defaulted to the same value as the SET FLOAT VOLTS DC setting, the inverter will sell the power from the charging source (wind, hydro or solar, etc.), but will hold the battery at a charged level.

The regulation process can also be accomplished and allow the three stage charging (float, bulk and absorption) of the batteries to occur each day by enabling the BULK CHARGE TRIGGER TIMER (15). The batteries will be maintained at the SET FLOAT VOLTS DC setting until the SET START BULK TIME, which will charge the batteries near the SET BULK VOLTS DC setting until the end of the ABSORPTION TIME.

This operating mode offers the individual system owner with several advantages. The batteries would not be cycled thereby increasing their life and the batteries would be fully charged in case of a power failure, resulting in greater system efficiency.

Begin Day

00:00

Time

DC Volts

DC Volts

13.0

20:00

End Day

23:59

 

 

 

 

 

Bulk Charge Trigger Timer is

 

 

Set Start Bulk

 

 

 

 

 

enabled (not the default setting)

 

 

time

20:00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Battery Sell Volts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Float Volts

 

Bulk Volts

 

 

 

DC Setting

DC Setting

 

DC Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Set Float

 

Set Battery Sell

 

Set Bulk Volts

 

 

 

Volts DC 13.4

 

Volts DC 13.4

 

DC

14.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sell to grid period

Charging from the DC

when the current from

the DC source is greater

source (wind, hydro or

 

 

 

 

 

 

than needed to maintain

solar) has started

the Float/Sell Volts DC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

setting.

POSITIVE (+) = Inverter is drawing power from grid.

 

NEGATIVE (-) = Inverter is selling power to grid.

 

Set Absorption time h:m 02:00

Absorption Time

Battery

charging from

AC amps

Input

 

amps AC

00

AC amps to grid (-) {

AC amps from grid (+) {

Max Sell Amps

AC Setting

Set Max Sell

amps AC

30

Charging from the DC source (wind, hydro or solar) has stopped

Max Charge

Amps AC Setting

Set Max Charge

amps AC 30

grid has started

LEGEND

Display/Settings on Control Panel

Information

Figure 27, Selling Power From A DC Charging Source; Hypothetical Time Of Day Operational History

2001 Xantrex Technology, Inc.

Telephone: 360/435-8826

SW Series Inverter/Charger

5916 - 195th Street N. E.

Fax: 360/435-2229

Part No. 2031-5

Arlington, WA 98223

www.traceengineering.com

Rev. C: February 2001

Page

85

Page 93
Image 93
Xantrex Technology 120 VAC/60 owner manual Selling Power from a DC Charging Source, Time DC Volts