Emerson MSM400 manual Slurry Characteristics, Ultrasonic Attenuation versus Suspended solids

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SLURRY CHARACTERISTICS

The relationship between the measurement of ultrasonic attenuation and the percentage solids of a particular slurry type is dependent on the density of the slurry particles and their average size distribution. This is known from experience for most slurry types, and is expressed as a number, which is the ultrasonic attenuation in deciBels (dB), per mm gap between sensor faces, per one percent suspended solids.

The relationship between attenuation and suspended solids is shown graphically in Figure 2. Calibration of the unit involves adjustment of the zero point, by setting up the sensors in clean liquid (supernatant), and then setting the slope of the straight line graph, either according to past data or from site samples.

In the memory of the MSM400 there is information on various slurry types, to enable simple initial set-up. More accurate adjustment can then be made once site samples have been taken.

Attenuation

(dB)

 

e

 

p

lo

S

 

Zero Ref

% Solids

Figure 2 : Ultrasonic Attenuation versus

Suspended solids

Calibration:

The Mobrey experience with using ultrasonics for suspended solids monitoring has been developed over 25 years. Calibration systems for the MSM400 use this experience, allowing the plant operator to choose whether to set up the unit based on Mobrey site and slurry experience, or whether to take site samples to fine tune that data to suit the specific site conditions. The MSM400 is versatile enough to allow simple or complex calibrations.

IP258

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Contents Mobrey Contents Safety Precautions Sensor Connection IVE Neutral Earth Mains DisplayENT Product Introduction MSM400 Slurry Monitoring System Product DescriptionSlurry Characteristics Ultrasonic Attenuation versus Suspended solidsSuspended Sensor Type MSM433 Mobrey Pipe Section SensorsSensor Type Numbering System Control Unit MSM400 Displays and KeypadKeypad Operation SPECIFICATIONS--MSM400 HartEMC Pipe Section Installation Suspended Sensor InstallationPreliminary Checks Sensor Cables Control UnitTerminal Label Function Relays Hart Connections and Jumper SettingsSensor Connections Current OutputSafety Precautions Initial Power UPMains Supply Main Menu Toggle RUN Calibration Setup Toggle RUN Calibration Setup MonitorToggle RUN Diagnostic Parameters EX-FACTORY System FeaturesZero Setting Initial Zero Calibration Methods Auto CAL Auto CAL Zero Setting Procedure Rechecking ZeroAutocal Span Setting Procedure Clear Liquor Press ENT To set 23.1dB 26.2dBSample Press ENT to set 33.6dB 44.2dB Auto CAL LAB ValuesSpan CALIBRATION/GRADIENT Methods Zero Setting ProcedureMaximum % Solids Calibration Method 1-SLURRY TypeAttenuation VALUE-METHOD Duty Mode Desludge Mode No. of operation Set Default value Max value Hrs & minsStart on Stop on Stop if Do not start if INPUT↓ Output Start Time #1 hm 730 P254 Outputs Current Output Relay Operation←−−−−−−− Lower Display AlarmMiddle Display Display option parameter number DescriptionSettings Engineering Frequency SETSystem Test Current Output Hart Smart Communications SensorsAppendix A1 Main Menu SUB Menu Parameter DescriptionPar No Logging Alarm ReportDiagnostics EngineeringMin Max Default Value Parameter DescriptionParameter Description Min Max Default Value MSM400 MonitFrom list 3.6/21mA/hold last reading Min Max Default Value Ex-Factory Manufacturer’s Code Appendix A3 Hart and Psion Operating Instructions Hart ConsiderationsCalibration adjustments at operating conditions Smart Communication with the Mobrey MSM400Further customisation using the Smart HHC Hand Held Communicator Assembly Instructions Handheld Communicator Mobrey CKFig DII. Loop diagram Fig D1 MOBREY-CK* HHC assembly How to connect the Smart Communicator Hand Held Communicator Operation Mobrey Find Save Diary Calc Time Notes World Alarm How to drive a Psion based Smart CommunicatorTAG Tank Help D7.0 Introduction and Function menuD7.1 Monitor/Display Parameters D D7.2 Program Parameters PWorking Register Default RegisterMode KEY Safe RegisterHand Held Communicator Registers Select Data Source Printout or PC transfer of MSM400 programme data 10.0ERROR Messages on the HHC10.1Alarm and Error Messages Display of Parameter Data10.2Invalid Data Entry 10.3Communication Errors Password not OpenInstrument in Multidrop Mode Invalid Action not the Same InstrumentD0 D8 Current Output ** Set current Trim-maximum Trim-maximum 11.0Current Loop Checks and TrimmingCurrent and USE ↑ & ↓ To Trim the Output 12.0Unknown InstrumentD13.0 Smart Interfaces Compatibility D13.1 Introduction 13.3Use of multiple Smart CommunicatorsAbcdef