Texas Instruments TMS320F20x/F24x DSP Sample Assembly Code to Erase and Reprogram the TMS320F240

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Sample Assembly Code to Erase and Reprogram the TMS320F240

PRELIMINARY

A.5 Sample Assembly Code to Erase and Reprogram the TMS320F240

The algorithm files can be used from assembly in a straightforward manner. In general, the algorithms can reside anywhere in program space. However, the algorithms cannot be executed from the flash module that is being modified, and the algorithms must execute with zero wait states. The assembly code and linker command file in this section provide a working example for the 'F240.

Note:

This is not an actual application example since a boot mechanism is required to load the external SRAM on powerup. This example uses the 'C2xx C- source Debugger to download the code to the external SRAM. In addition, no reset or interrupt vectors are initialized.

The system requirements are F240 EVM or target board with external pro- gram space SRAM located at 0x8000 and a minumum of 1K words.

A.5.1 Assembly Code for TMS320F240

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Filename: ASMEXA24.ASM

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Description:

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* This file contains an example of how to erase

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* and program the TMS320F240 flash from assembly

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* code using the standard flash algorithm modules.

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* The example erases the 'F240 flash

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* modules, then programs the first three words.

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* Since the standard flash algorithms are actually

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* used to perform the various flash operations,

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* they must must be combined with this code at

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link time.

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03/25/98 Updated for inclusion in flash

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technical reference.

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.title º**Example of Using 'F2XX Flash Algorithms**º

A-40

PRELIMINARY

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Contents Literature Number SPRU282 September Important Notice Read This First Preliminary Related Documentation From Texas Instruments Preliminary If You Need Assistance Viii Contents Contents Figures Tables Introduction Basic Concepts of Flash Memory Technology TMS320F20x/F24x Flash Module ±1. TMS320 Devices With On-Chip Flash Eeprom±1. TMS320F20x/F24x Program Space Memory Maps Benefits of Embedded Flash Memory in a DSP System Preliminary Flash Operations and Control Registers TopicPreliminary Flash Operations and Control Registers ±1. Flash Memory Logic Levels During Programming and Erasing Accessing the Flash Module ±2. Memory Maps in Register and Array Access Modes 1 TMS320F206 Flash Access-Control Register2 TMS320F24x Flash Access-Control Register OUTFlash Module Control Registers Segment Control Register Segctr±3. Segment Control Register Field Descriptions Flash Test Register TST Write Address Register WadrsWrite Data Register Wdata Read Modes Program Operation Erase Operation Recovering From Over-Erasure Flash-Write Operation Reading From the Flash Array Protecting the ArrayAlgorithm Implementations Software Considerations How the Algorithms Fit Into the Program-Erase-Reprogram Flow ±1. Algorithms in the Overall Flow Programming or Clear Algorithm ±2. The Programming Algorithm in the Overall FlowPreliminary ±3. Programming or Clear Algorithm Flow Step Action Description Mask the data to program Preliminary Erase Algorithm ±4. Erase Algorithm in the Overall Flow±2. Steps for Applying One Erase Pulse Preliminary ±5. Erase Algorithm Flow Flash-Write Algorithm ±6. Flash-Write Algorithm in the Overall Flow±3. Steps for Applying One Flash-Write Pulse ±7. Flash-Write Algorithm Flow Preliminary Preliminary Assembly Source Listings Program Examples Assembly Source for Algorithms Header File for Constants and Variables, SVAR20.HError BASE0BASE+0 BASE1Constants D5KD7K DloopClear Algorithm, SCLR20.ASM SegstSegend ProtectGclr PROTECT,SEGST,SEGEND DELAY,REGS,ARRAY Splk #0,ERRORAR0 AR1Exit Splk #1,ERROR Sacl FlstLacl Fladrs NewrowActivate Write BIT Tblw SPAD1 Execute Command LAR SET Delay Call DELAY,*,AR6 Wait Stop Write Operation SplkShutdown Write Operation Tblw SPAD1 Execute Command LAR Tblr FldataTblw SPAD1 Execute Command LAR Prgbyte Call SETRDVER0Lacl BASE2 Bcnd PBDONE,EQErase Algorithm, SERA20.ASM Erase Command Word Erase Exebin Command WordInverse Erase Command Word Flash Write Command WordClrc OVM Sacl FlendCall Setmode XoreraseSplk #STOP,BASE0 Inverase Splk #INVER,BASE0 Call SetmodeBldd Nextivers Lacl BASE1Flash Stop command, and Ffff for Wdata Flash-Write Algorithm, SFLW20.ASM Bldd #FLST,BASE1 MaxflwFlws Call Array Access Flash Array Done Call DELAY,*,AR6Bcnd Flwrite SplkLAR AR0,#MAXFLW Cmpr Setmode Call Lacl Tblw LAR Call Call RETProgramming Algorithm, SPGM20.ASM PROTECT,DELAY,REGS,ARRAY AR3AR4 GpgmjSetc Intm Globally Mask ALL Interrupts Splk #0,ERROR Gpgmj SplkMask ALL Interrupts SUB Sacl BASE4Rowdone Lacl Fladrs Bcnd DONE, GTLacl Fladrs Newrow Adjrow NEGShut Down Write Operation Tblw SPAD1 Execute Command LAR SETRDVER0 Call Regs Access Flash RegistersPbend RET XOR FldataBcnd PBEND,EQ Subroutines Used By All Four Algorithms, SUTILS20.ASM OUT SPAD2,FACCESS0 SPAD2,FACCESS1OUT SPAD2,F24XACCS Lacc Flst SUBCallable Interface to Flash Algorithms Gclr SEGST,SEGEND,PROTECTPARMS+1 PARMS+2Lacl Error ErsparamsArstack ArprotectSacl Erscount Call FlwsLAR AR1,SVAR1 1PROTECTPopd *+ Call GpgmjSample Assembly Code to Erase and Reprogram the TMS320F206 Assembly Code for TMS320F206PARMS+1 SUB Memory Block B2 SectionsPsaram DLY PsaramSample C Code to Erase and Reprogram the TMS320F206 Linker Command File for TMS320F206 Sample C Code FLASH0 FLASH1BLKB2 Block B2 DsaramSample Assembly Code to Erase and Reprogram the TMS320F240 Assembly Code for TMS320F240Rticr WdcrCKCR0 CKCR1LDP #DPPF1 PORRST, PLLRST, Illrst SWRST, Wdrst Lacl Syssr Accl = SyssrSacl Syssr LDP #PARMS SplkDaram LDP #PARMS B0PGM Linker Command File for TMS320F240 Sample Assembly CodeExtram Extram 0 /******Delay Subroutine Rev1.003/98 JGC Linker Command File for TMS320F240 Sample C Code Block B2 Dsram B0DATLacl Wdcr Function for Disabling TMS320F240 Watchdog TimerCompute Length Functions for Initializing the TMS320F240 Sacl WdcrPshd SyscrSacl Wdtcr Index Assembly code SERA2x.ASM Described 10 to Margin Role in single program pulse WRITE/ERASE field Described