Epson TM-FX2180 manual Disassembly and Assembly, Whenever you repair the printer, wipe

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EPSON FX-2180 Service Manual

4.2 Disassembly and Assembly

This section describes procedures for disassembling and assembling the main components of the printer. When the procedure for installing a component is simply the reverse of removing the component, this chapter does not describe the assembly procedure. If necessary, special notes on assembling or adjusting a component are given at the end of the description of each procedure. Be sure to follow the instructions in these notes.

The exploded diagrams in the appendix show how the components fit together. Refer to them as necessary.

Chapter 4 Disassembly and Assembly

The flowchart below shows the order in which to disassemble the printer.

START

Disconnect the printer's power cord and interface cable

Prepare for disassembly

Remove the panel

Remove the

Remove the

Remove the

Remove the

board assembly

HP sensor

print head

PW sensor

platen assembly

Remove the upper

 

 

 

 

 

Remove the

 

Remove the

housing assembly

 

 

 

ribbon mask

 

platen gear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

Before you disassemble any part of the printer, read the warnings in section 4.1.1.

Before you disassemble the printer, follow the

Tinstructions in section 4.2.1.

Whenever you repair the printer, wipe the

Remove the

 

Remove the case

 

 

Remove the

 

 

Remove the power

 

printer mechanism

 

open sensor

 

 

main board

 

 

supply board

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remove the CR motor

 

Remove the PF motor

 

 

Remove the

 

 

 

 

assembly

 

 

assembly

 

 

PG sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

surface of the paper width (PW) sensor

assembly with a soft cloth, and keep it clean to

avoid abnormal operation. If the surface is dirty

because of any adhering material, sensor

sensitivity decreases and printer operation is

impaired.

Remove the left frame assembly

Remove the RD assembly

Remove the CR assembly

Remove the right frame assembly

Disassemble the right frame assembly

Remove the right sub frame assembly

Remove the rear PE

sensor

Remove the front PE sensor

Figure 4-1. Flowchart for Disassembling the Printer

4-4

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Contents 659,&0$18$ FCC Compliance Statement For American Users Trademarks Precautions Preface Table of Contents Page Page Product Description Printing Specifications SpecificationsPrint Speed and Printable Columns Character Printable Printing Speed cpsPrinting Mode ResolutionPrintable Area Vertical Adjacent Dot Density dpiEnvelopes Continuous PaperRoll Paper PostcardsPaper Specifications Paper Feed SpecificationsFront Entry Rear Entry Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Front Entry Rear Entry Bottom Entry Min Max Software Specifications Interface SpecificationsFront Entry Bottom Entry Minimum Maximum Physical Specifications Electrical SpecificationsEnvironmental Conditions ReliabilityOperation Button Function LEDsLEDs Color Description Paper Release Lever Positions Error Beep PatternBeeper Lever Position DescriptionSpecial Functions Turning on the Double-strike ModePaper Thickness Lever Positions Printing a Self TestChanging Default Settings Using the Bidirectional Adjustment ModeSetting Options Printing a Hex Dump Consumables and OptionsClearing the Eeprom ConsumablesOperating Principles Printer Mechanism OverviewPower Supply Circuit Operation Power Supply CircuitBoard Input Voltage Fuse F1 Rating Output Voltage ApplicationsControl Circuit Operation Control CircuitCPU IC2 Component Functions+$375 Print Head Troubleshooting InformationSensor Test Points SensorsMotors Error ConditionsSymptom Problem Description Flowchart Unit Level TroubleshootingFlowchart Abnormal Paper Feeding Abnormal Power Operation Problem Cause Checkpoint Solution Repairing the Power Supply BoardWaveform Problem Cause Checkpoint Solution Repairing the Main Board Assembly15. Waveform Repairing the Printer Mechanism Repairing the Printer MechanismFFC TOP Troubleshooting Disassembly and Assembly Description Specification PrecautionsTools ToolAbbreviation Part Name Specifications for ScrewsCategory Item to Question to Answer Checkmark Service Check After RepairWhenever you repair the printer, wipe Disassembly and AssemblyRear tractor tab 1 Preparing to Disassemble the PrinterRemoving the Panel Board Assembly Removing the Panel Board AssemblyRemoving the Print Head Connecting the Print Head FFCsRemoving the HP Sensor Removing the PW Sensor AssemblyRemoving the Ribbon Mask 10. Installing the PW Sensor Assembly13. Removing the Upper Housing Assembly Removing the Upper Housing Assembly15. Removing the Platen Assembly Removing the Platen AssemblyRemoving the Platen Gear Removing the Case Open Sensor AssemblyRemoving the Printer Mechanism 18. Removing the Case Open Sensor AssemblyCN9 Connector Pins21. Removing the CR Motor Assembly Removing the CR Motor Assembly22. Removing the PF Motor Removing the PF Motor Assembly23. Removing the PG Sensor Assembly Removing the PG Sensor AssemblyRemoving the Right Frame Assembly Removing the Right Sub Frame Assembly$-867017 Disassembling the Right Frame Assembly27. Engaging the Right Frame Assembly Gears 1 29. Engaging the Tractor Clutch Cam Removing the Left Frame Assembly30. Removing the Left Frame Assembly Removing the Ribbon Drive RD AssemblyTightening torque for the two CBS screws Removing the CR Assembly34. Inserting the Timing Belt 36. Installing the Rear CR Guide Shaft Removing the Rear PE Sensor Assembly38. Removing the Front PE Sensor Assembly 39. Removing the Upper Shield Plate and Upper I/F 41. Removing the Power Supply Board Assembly Removing the Power Supply Board AssemblyAdjustments Required Adjustments Adjustment OverviewAdjustment Tools Platen Gap/Parallelism Adjustment Adjusting and Resetting the PrinterSetting the PG Adjustment Lever Adjusting the Parallelism of the Carriage Guide Shaft Bidirectional Print Alignment Bi-d AdjustmentDestination Setting Performing the Bi-d Adjustment Using the Settings DisketteBi-d Adjustment Menu Performing the Bi-d Adjustment from the Control Panel11. Pitch Lights Factory SettingsTPE level. Check that the reset value is FF TPE Level Reset17. Main Menu Adjustments Maintenance Name Quantity Availability Part Number Preventive Maintenance LubricationRef. No Lubrication Points Quantity Lubricant MaintenanceLubrication Points 1 Appendix Board Connector Function Pins Connector SummarySignal Name Function Pin Signal Name Function Table A-8. Connector Pin Assignments − CN9 Table A-13. Connector Pin Assignments − CN14 Figure A-3. C244 Main Board Component Layout Diagram 2 Circuit Board Component Layout DiagramsFigure A-4. C166 PSB Board Component Layout Diagram Circuit Board and Exploded Diagrams Page DB1 A t s in k Q 1 , D 5 Page Exploded Diagram for FX-21801 Exploded Diagram for FX-21802 Exploded Diagram for FX-21803