Heat Controller HTS SERIES SPLIT SYSTEM, HSS manual Troubleshooting

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H E AT C O N T R O L L E R , I N C . WAT E R - S O U R C E H E AT P U M P S

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Troubleshooting

General

If operational difficulties are encountered, perform the preliminary checks below before referring to the troubleshooting charts.

Verify that the unit is receiving electrical supply power.

Make sure the fuses in the fused disconnect switches

are intact.

After completing the preliminary checks described above, inspect for other obvious problems such as leaking connections, broken or disconnected wires, etc. If everything appears to be in order, but the unit still fails to operate properly, refer to the “CXM Troubleshooting Process Flowchart” or “Functional Troubleshooting Chart.”

CXM Board

CXM board troubleshooting in general is best summarized as simply verifying inputs and outputs. After inputs and outputs have been verified, board operation is confirmed and the problem must be elsewhere. Below are some general guidelines for troubleshooting the CXM control.

Field Inputs

All inputs are 24VAC from the thermostat and can be verified using a volt meter between C and Y, G, O, W. 24VAC will be present at the terminal (for example, between “Y” and “C”) if the thermostat is sending an input to the CXM board.

Sensor Inputs

All sensor inputs are ‘paired wires’ connecting each component to the board. Therefore, continuity on pressure switches, for example can be checked at the board connector.

The thermistor resistance should be measured with the connector removed so that only the impedance of the thermistor is measured. If desired, this reading can be compared to the thermistor resistance chart shown in the CXM IOM manual. An ice bath can be used to check calibration of the thermistor.

Outputs

The compressor relay is 24VAC and can be verified using a voltmeter. The fan signal is passed through the board to the external fan relay (units with PSC motors only). The alarm relay can either be 24VAC as shipped or dry contacts for use with DDC controls by clipping the JW1 jumper. Electric heat outputs are 24VDC “ground sinking” and require a volt meter set for DC to verify operation. The terminal marked “24VDC” is the 24VDC supply to the electric heat board; terminal “EH1” is stage 1 electric heat; terminal “EH2” is stage 2 electric heat. When electric heat is energized (thermostat is sending a “W” input to the CXM controller), there will be 24VDC between terminal “24VDC” and “EH1” (stage 1 electric heat) and/or “EH2” (stage 2 electric heat). A reading of 0VDC between “24VDC” and “EH1” or “EH2” will indicate that the CXM board is NOT sending an output signal to the electric heat board.

Test Mode

Test mode can be entered for 20 minutes by shorting the test pins. The CXM board will automatically exit test mode after 20 minutes.

CXM Troubleshooting Process Flowchart/Functional Troubleshooting Chart

The “CXM Troubleshooting Process Flowchart” is a quick overview of how to start diagnosing a suspected problem, using the fault recognition features of the CXM board. The “Functional Troubleshooting Chart” on the following page is a more comprehensive method for identifying a number of malfunctions that may occur, and is not limited to just the CXM controls. Within the chart are five columns:

The “Fault” column describes the symptoms.

Columns 2 and 3 identify in which mode the fault is likey to occur, heating or cooling.

The “Possible Cause column” identifies the most likely sources of the problem.

The “Solution” column describes what should be done to correct the problem.

x WARNING! x

WARNING! HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! DISCONNECT ALL ELECTRIC POWER INCLUDING REMOTE DISCONNECTS BEFORE SERVICING.

Failure to disconnect power before servicing can cause severe personal injury or death.

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Contents Split Products This page left intentionally blank Model Nomenclature for Indoor Split Series Safety SafetyGeneral Information Indoor Coil Selection HTS GeoMax Equipment SelectionGeneral GeoMax 2 HTS Air Handler Matches for ARI RatingsCFM Indoor Coil Selection For HSS R-22 UnitsAir Handler Selection Example Air Handler Installation InstallationRemoving Existing Condensing Unit Where Applicable Indoor Compressor Section LocationHTS/HSS Installation Piping Installation GROUND-LOOP Heat Pump ApplicationsFlushing the Earth Loop Low Water Temperature Cutout Setting CXM ControlGround-Loop Heat Pump Applications AntifreezeAntifreeze Percentages by Volume Approximate Fluid Volume U.S. gal. L per 100 of PipeFluid Volume gal liters per 100’ 30 meters Pipe Compressor section must be sealed to prevent entryWater Control Valve Water Quality StandardsExpansion Tank and Pump Flow RegulationWater Coil Low Temperature Limit Setting Water Well ConnectionsWater Quality Standards Erosion and CloggingRefrigeration Installation Line Set InstallationLineset Diameters and Charge Information Add-On Heat Pump Applications Evacuation and Charging the UnitRefrigeration Installation Evacuation Of The Lineset And Coil Charging The SystemChecking Superheat and Subcooling Determining Superheat Example R-22 refrigerantDetermining Sub-Cooling Typical HWG Installation Indoor Compressor Section Hot Water GeneratorWater Tank Refill Water Tank PreparationHWG Water Piping Initial Start-UpHot Water Generator Module Refrigeration Installation Electrical Line Voltage GeoMax 2 HTS Series Electrical DataHSS Series Electrical Data Electrical Power Wiring Low Water Temperature Cutout Selection Electrical HWG WiringHWG Wiring Indoor Compressor Section Thermostat ConnectionsTwo-stage HTS Units Electrical Low Voltage WiringAccessory Connections Taco ValveThermostat Installation Two-Stage HTS PipingCXM Controls Air coil low temperature FP2 The FP2 thermistor temperature Safety Features CXM ControlWater coil low temperature FP1 The FP1 thermistor Diagnostic FeaturesPage CXM Control Start-up Operation Variable Speed PSC Air HandlerY1, Y2, O Stage 2 cooling Nominal resistance at various temperatures CXM Thermostat DetailsStarting Conditions Unit Starting and Operating ConditionsOperating Limits Unit OperationBefore Powering SYSTEM, please check the following Unit Start-up ProcedureUnit and System Checkout Unit Start-Up Procedure Test Mode PinsWater Temperature Change Through Heat Exchanger Unit Operating ConditionsR-22 HSS Compressor Section Coax Water Pressure Drop GPM 22 HSS Typical Unit Operating Pressures and Temperatures Preventive Maintenance Troubleshooting CXM Process Flow Chart Functional Troubleshooting Functional Troubleshooting Performance Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Form S i d e n t i a l S p l i t 6 0 H z R 2 2 & R 4 1 0 a 08/08