Bryant R-22 Troubleshooting HK32EA003, Fan Motor, Compressor Plug, Low-Voltage Terminals

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Deluxe Defrost Speedup (HK32EA003 CONT.)

To initiate a force defrost, speedup pins (J1) must be shorted with a flat head screwdriver for 5 seconds and RELEASED. If the defrost thermostat is open, a short defrost cycle will be observed (actual length depends on Quiet Shift switch position). When Quiet Shift is off, only a short 30 second defrost cycle is observed. With Quiet Shift ON, the speed up sequence is one minute; 30 second compressor off period followed by 30 seconds of defrost with compressor operation. When returning to heating mode, the compressor will turn off for an additional 30 seconds and the fan for 40 seconds.

If the defrost thermostat is closed, a complete defrost cycle is initiated. If the Quiet Shift switch is turned on, the compressor will be turned off for two 30 second intervals as explained previously.

Troubleshooting (HK32EA003)

If outdoor unit will not run:

1.Does the Y input have 24 volts from thermostat? If not, check thermostat or wire. If yes proceed to #2

2.The Y spade terminal should have 24 volts if Y input is energized. This output goes through the pressure switches and back to the T1 input to energize the time delay and defrost timing circuit. If the contactor is not closed, the time delay may still be active. Defeat time delay by shorting speed up pins for 1 second. Be sure not to short more than 1 second.

3.Once time delay has elapsed voltage on T2 should energize contactor. Check voltage on contactor coil. If no voltage is present, check for opened pressure switch.

4.If voltage is present and contactor is open, contactor may be defective. Replace contactor

5.If contactor is closed and unit will still not run, check capacitor and compressor.

If unit will not go into defrost:

1.Perform speedup function as described above to test the defrost function of the circuit board.

2.If the unit will go into defrost with the speed up, but will not on its own, the defrost thermostat may not be functioning properly. Perform the full defrost thermostat and board troubleshooting the same as described for the HK32EA001 control. Other than the Quiet shift (if selected), and the speedup timing, the troubleshooting process is identical.

3.If unit still will not run defrost, remove thermostat pigtail harness from board and perform checks directly on input pins with jumper wires. The pigtail may have a bad connection or be mis-wired.

Fan Motor

The fan motor rotates the fan blade that draws air through the outdoor coil to exchange heat between the refrigerant and the air. Motors are totally enclosed to increase reliability. This eliminates the need for a rain shield. For the correct position of fan blade assembly, the fan hub should be flush with the motor shaft. Replacement motors and blades may vary slightly.

!WARNING

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD

Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.

Turn off all power before servicing or replacing fan motor. Be sure unit main power switch is turned off.

The bearings are permanently lubricated, therefore, no oil ports are provided.

For suspected electrical failures, check for loose or faulty electrical connections, or defective fan motor capacitor. Fan motor is equipped with thermal overload device in motor windings which may open under adverse operating conditions. Allow time for motor to cool so device can reset. Further checking of motor can be done with an ohmmeter. Set scale on R X 1 position, and check for continuity between 3 leads. Replace motors that show an open circuit in any of the windings. Place 1 lead of ohmmeter on each motor lead. At same time, place other ohmmeter lead on motor case (ground). Replace any motor that shows resistance to ground, arcing, burning, or overheating.

Compressor Plug

The compressor electrical plug provides a quick-tight connection to compressor terminals. The plug completely covers the compressor terminals and the mating female terminals are completely encapsulated in plug. Therefore, terminals are isolated from any moisture so corrosion and resultant pitted or discolored terminals are reduced. The plug is oriented to relief slot in terminal box so cover cannot be secured if wires are not positioned in slot, assuring correct electrical connection at the compressor. The plug can be removed by simultaneously pulling while “rocking“ plug. However, these plugs can be used only on specific compressors. The configuration around the fusite terminals is outlined on the terminal covers. The slot through which wires of plug are routed is oriented on the bottom and slightly to the left. The correct plug can be connected easily to compressor terminals and plug wires can easily be routed through slot terminal cover.

It is strongly recommended to replace the compressor plug should a compressor fail due to a suspected electrical failure. At a minimum, inspect plug for proper connection and good condition on any compressor replacement.

Low-Voltage Terminals

The low-voltage terminal designations, and their description and function, are used on all split-system condensers.

W—Energizes first-stage supplemental heat through defrost relay (wht).

R—Energizes 24-v power from transformer (red).

Y—Energizes contactor for first-stage cooling or first-stage heating for heat pumps (yel).

O—Energizes reversing valve on heat pumps (orn). C—Common side of transformer (blk).

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Contents Table of Contents Application GuidelineAIR Conditioner and Heat Pump Model Number Nomenclature Table of Contents TWO Stage NON-COMMUNICATINGTWO Stage Communicating Serial Number NomenclatureSafety Considerations Installation GuidelineIntroduction Accessories Required Field-Installed Accessories for Air ConditionersRequired Field-Installed Accessories for Heat Pumps Accessory Descriptions Base / Mid-Tier / Deluxe 4-sided Baffle Assembly LOW-AMBIENT Cooling GuidelineDeluxe 3-sided Baffle Assembly and Dimensions Cabinet Assembly Long Line GuidelineBasic Cabinet Designs Access Compressor Or Other Internal Cabinet Components Legacy RNC and Legacy Line Control Box Identification Labeling Figure LabelsContactor Aluminum WireElectrical CapacitorTime-Delay Relay Crankcase HeaterCycle Protector Pressure Switches Personal Injury HazardDefrost Thermostat Defrost Control BoardIf defrost thermostat is stuck closed Troubleshooting HK32EA001 If outdoor unit will not runDefrost Speedup If defrost thermostat is stuck openCooling Five-Minute Compressor DelayQuiet Shift HeatingCompressor Plug Troubleshooting HK32EA003Fan Motor Low-Voltage TerminalsLocked Rotor Compressor FailuresMechanical Failures Runs, Does Not PumpNoisy Compressor Split Post Grommet part number KA75UG100Single-Phase Motors Electrical FailuresUnit Personal Injury Hazard Refrigeration System RefrigerantCompressor Oil Brazing Synthetic Roof Precautionary ProcedureServicing Systems on Roofs With Synthetic Materials Oil ChargingService Valves and Pumpdown Pumpdown ProcedurePersonal Injury and Unit Damage Hazard Heating Piston AccuRaterr Heat Pumps Only AccuRaterr Components Used in R-22 Heat PumpsReversing Valve Reversing Valve Heating Mode, Solenoid De-EnergizedInstall Liquid-line Filter Drier Indoor AC Liquid Line Filter DrierSuction Line Filter Drier Accumulator AccumulatorTXV Operation Install TXVThermostatic Expansion Valve TXV Unit Operation HazardReplacing TXV on Indoor Coil post-2006 Make Piping ConnectionsReplacing TXV on an Indoor Coil pre-2006 Personal Injury and Environmental HazardCoil Removal Refrigeration System RepairLeak Detection Fire HazardCompressor Removal and Replacement System Clean-Up After BurnoutCheck Charge EvacuationDeep Vacuum Method Low Superheat with Normal or Low Suction Pressure Troubleshooting with SuperheatBasic Diagnostics Low Superheat with High Suction PressureHigh Superheat with Normal or High Suction Pressure Hunting SuperheatPseudo Evaporator Superheat Instructions Puron System Suction Pressure Drop Example22 System Suction Pressure Drop PuronrRefrigerant Pressure Temperature Chart Psig22 Refrigerant Pressure Temperature Relationship PsigPuron Subcooling Chart Liquid Line Temperature F Liq Press Subcooling F PsigPuron Superheat Chart Superheat F Psig22 Subcooling Chart Liquid Line Temperature F PT F Subcooling F Pres Psig22 Superheat Chart Model Plug TWO-STAGEApplication Guidelines Model Plug InformationDefrost General InformationLow Ambient Cooling Airflow Selection for 315AAV/355AAV FurnacesForced Defrost Liquid-Line Solenoid AccessoryDefrost Hold All 286A units must be charged in high stage onlyUtility Interface With Evolution Control One Minute Stage Change Time Delay on 286ANA/187ANA ModelsCooling and Heating Operation Compressor Operation on 286ANA/187ANA ModelsECM Fan Motor Troubleshooting Outdoor Fan Motor OperationTime Delays Muffler, Accumulator, Reversing Valve RVSThermistors Control BOX Troubleshooting Compressor Voltage Sensing 230V Line Power Disconnect Detection230v Brown-Out Protection Defeated Contactor Shorted DetectionFailed Thermistor Default Operation Unloader Test ProcedureTemperature Thermistors Thermistor Sensor ComparisonTroubleshooting Status CodesEdge Thermidistat Models T6-PRH-01 or T6-NRH-01 TWO-STAGE 286B/289B/180B/187B General Information Heating Check Chart Procedure All 286B units must be charged in high stage onlyCompressor Operation on 289B/180B Models Low Stage High Stage Low & High Model Control Box Incoming PowerTroubleshooting 187B & 286B Start Circuit Contactor And CapacitorTroubleshooting HK38EA015 circuit board 286B Models Compressor Thermal Cutout 289B Compressor Thermal CutoutOutdoor Coil Thermistor OCT Attachment Status Codes Single Stage Furnace with 2-Stage Air Conditioner Airflow Selections ECM Furnaces TWO Stage NON-COMMUNICATING 127A/226AOperating Ambient Airflow Selection for FV4C Fan Coils non-communicatingSystem Function and Sequence of Operation Compressor OperationDefrost Speedup Check Charge TWO Stage Communicating 167A/266A Airflow Selections for ECM Furnaces non communicatingIndoor Thermostat Control Options Evolution Controlled Low Ambient Cooling Defrost HoldMajor Components Communication and Status Function Lights Outdoor Fan Motor OperationFor Evolution Control only, Green communications Comm Light 2230V Brown-Out Protection Defeated No 230V at Compressor Contactor Thermistor CurveOutdoor Coil Thermistor OCT Attachment 167A / 266A Troubleshooting Status CodesCare and Maintenance Final Check-Out Puronr R-410A Refrigerant Quick Reference GuideAIR Conditioner Troubleshooting Chart Heat Pump Troubleshooting Heating Cycle Heat Pump Troubleshooting Cooling Cycle TWO-STAGE 286A/288A 180A/187A Index of TablesDescription Table # TWO-STAGE 286B/288B 180B/187BCatalog No. SM01---6
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R-22 specifications

The Bryant R-22 stands out in the landscape of residential heating and cooling systems with its combination of efficiency, durability, and modern technology. Designed primarily for homeowners seeking comfortable climate control solutions, the R-22 model delivers consistent performance throughout varying seasonal extremes.

One of the main features of the Bryant R-22 is its high energy efficiency. Rated with a SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) that meets or exceeds industry standards, this air conditioning unit is designed to reduce energy consumption while providing optimal cooling. This not only helps in lowering monthly utility bills but also promotes environmentally responsible usage.

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Finally, the Bryant R-22 is backed by a solid warranty, providing peace of mind for homeowners. This commitment to quality and customer satisfaction is a testament to Bryant’s dedication to producing reliable and efficient HVAC solutions. Overall, the Bryant R-22 is an exemplary choice for those looking to enhance their home comfort with the latest in HVAC technology.