Introduction to MSDP 589
Figure172 Forwarding SA messages between MSDP peers
As shown above, RP1 belongs to AS1. RP2, RP3 and RP4 belong to AS2. RP5 and RP6
belong to AS3. An MSDP peering relationship exists among these RPs. RP2, RP3, and
RP4 form a mesh group. These MSDP peers perform RPF check and process SA
messages forwarded to one another according to the following rules:
1If an MSDP peer sending an SA message is an RP in the PIM-SM domain where the
multicast source resides (for example, when RP1 sends an SA message to RP2), the
receiver accepts the SA message and forwards the message to other peers.
2If an RP has only one MSDP peer (for example, when RP2 sends an SA message to
RP1), the receiver accepts the SA message from the peer.
3If an SA message comes from a static RPF peer (for example, when RP4 sends an SA
message to RP5), the receiver accepts the SA message and forwards it to other peers.
4If an SA message comes from a peer that belongs to the same MSDP mesh group
with the receiver, the receiver accepts the SA message and forwards it to peers out of
the mesh group. For example, when RP2 sends an SA message to RP4, RP4 accepts
the message and forwards it to RP5 and RP6.
5If an SA message come s from an MSDP peer in th e same AS, and this pee r is the next
hop on the optimal path to the RP in the PIM-SM domain where the multicast source
resides, the rece iver accepts the SA message and forwards it to other peers. For
example, when RP4 sends an SA message to RP5, RP5 receives the message and
forwards it to RP6.
6If an SA message comes from an MSDP peer in a different AS, and this AS is the next
AS of the RP optimal path in the PIM-SM domain where the multicast source resides
(for example, when RP4 sends an SA message to RP6), the receiver accepts the SA
message and forwards it to other peers.
7The receiver does not accept or forward other SA messages.
Switch 5500 series switches do not support inter-domain routing. The RPF check rules
applies to the description in 5) only.
RP1
Source
AS2
MSDP peers
AS1 AS3
RP2
RP3
RP4
RP6 RP5
mesh group
static peer
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
SA message