Chapter 3

Hardware

CPU (U14)

The CoreModule 420 uses an embedded microprocessor operating at 133MHz, that combines a powerful x86 core and a selection of peripheral interfaces into one chip. The STPC Atlas integrates a standard 5th generation x86 core. It supports logic including PC/104, UIDE controllers and combines these with standard I/O interfaces to provide a PC compatible subsystem in a single chip.

Memory

The CoreModule 420 memory consists of the following elements:

SDRAM

Flash memory

Bytewide socket

SDRAM Memory (U7, U8, U9, U10)

The CoreModule 420 contains four 16-bit SDRAM chips of 16MB each for a total of 64MB memory soldered into place on the module and operating at 100MHz.

Flash Memory (U6)

A 1MB flash device is used for system BIOS on the module and 768kB is available for user code. The Flash memory also stores system parameters (CMOS settings) for battery-less boot capability when no battery is available.

Bytewide Socket (U5)

The CoreModule 420 has a 32-pin DIP socket on the module used as a bytewide memory socket. This socket supports DiskOnChip devices.

A memory device installed in the bytewide socket can be used for:

DOC2000 (M-Systems DiskOnChip )

External BIOS (BIOS recovery)

Memory Map

Table 3-1. Memory Map

Address

Size

Use

1 0000 0000

256kB

Flash ROM (BIOS)

 

 

 

FFFC 0000

130,560kB

Unused

 

 

 

F804 0000

128kB

Ethernet

 

 

 

F802 0000

120kB

Unused

 

 

 

F800 2000

4kB

Ethernet

 

 

 

F800 1000

4kB

USB

 

 

 

F800 0000

3824MB

Unused

 

 

 

0900 0000

16MB

STPC Graphics Memory

 

 

 

0800 0000

64MB

Unused

 

 

 

Memory Map Table continued on next page

18

Reference Manual

CoreModule 420

Page 24
Image 24
Ampro Corporation 5001692A manual CPU U14, Memory