POST Check Points

When POST executes a task, it uses a series of preset numbers called check point to be latched at port 80h, indicating the stages it is currently running. This latch can be read and shown on a debug board.

The following table describes the Acer common tasks carried out by POST. A unique check point number represents each task.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Checkpoint

 

Description

 

 

 

 

CFh

Test CMOS R/W functionality

 

 

 

 

C0h

Early chipset initialization:

 

 

 

 

 

Disable shadow RAM

 

 

 

 

 

Disable L2 Cache (socket 7 or below)

 

 

 

 

 

Program basic chipset registers

 

 

 

 

C1h

Detect memory

 

 

 

 

 

Auto-detection of DRAM size, type and ECC.

 

 

 

 

 

Auto-detection of L2 cache (socket 7 or below)

 

 

 

 

C3h

Expand compressed BIOS code to DRAM

 

 

 

 

C5h

Call chipset hook to copy BIOS back to E000 & F000

 

 

 

 

 

shadow RAM

 

 

 

 

0h1

Expand the Xgroup codes locating in physical address

 

 

 

 

 

1000:0

 

 

 

 

02h

Reserved

 

 

 

 

03h

Initial Superio_Early_Init switch

 

 

 

 

04h

Reserved

 

 

 

 

05h

1.

Blank out screen

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Clear CMOS error flag

 

 

 

 

06h

Reserved

 

 

 

 

07h

1.

Clear 8042 interface

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Initialize 8042 self-test

 

 

 

 

08h

1.

Test special keyboard controller for Winbond 977 series

 

 

 

 

 

 

Super I/O chips

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Enable keyboard interface

 

 

 

 

09h

Reserved

 

 

 

 

0Ah

1.

Disable PS/2 mouse interface (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Auto detect ports for keyboard & mouse followed by a

 

 

 

 

 

 

port & interface swap (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Reset keyboard for Winbond 977 series Super I/O

 

 

 

 

 

 

chips

 

 

 

 

0Bh

Reserved

 

 

 

 

0Ch

Reserved

 

 

 

 

0Dh

Reserved

 

 

 

 

0Eh

Test F000h segment shadow to see whether it is R/W-able

 

 

 

 

 

or not. If test fails. keep beeping the speaker.

 

 

 

 

0Fh

Reserved

 

 

 

 

10h

Auto detect flash type to load appropriate flash R/W codes

 

 

 

 

 

into the run time area in F000 for ESCD & DMI support.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chapter 4

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Image 70
Aspire Digital T130 manual Post Check Points, Checkpoint Description