Cisco Systems 15454-FTF2 12.3 Path Protection

12-14

Cisco ONS 15454 Reference Manual, R8.5.x

78-18106-01

Chapter 12 SONET Topologies and Upgrades

12.3 Path Protection

Figure 12-12 Connecting Fiber to a Four-Node, Four-Fiber BLSR

12.3 Path Protection

Path Protection Configurations(PPC) provide duplicate fiber paths around the ring. Working traffic flows

in one direction and protection traffic flows in the opposite direction. If a problem occurs with the

working traffic path, the receiving node switches to the path coming from the opposite direction.

CTC automates ring configuration. path protection traffic is defined within the ONS 15454 on a

circuit-by-circuit basis. If a path-protected circuit is not defined within a 1+1 or BLSR line protection

scheme and path protection is available and specified, CTC uses path protectio n as the default.

A path protection circuit requires two DCC-provisioned optical spans per node. Path protection circuits

can be created across these spans until their bandwidth is consumed.

Note If a path protection circuit is created manually by TL1 , data communications channels (DCCs) are not

needed; therefore, path protection circuits are limited by the cross-connection bandwidth or the span

bandwidth, but not by the number of DCCs.

The span bandwidth consumed by a path protection circuit is two times the circuit bandwidth, be cause

the circuit is duplicated. The cross-connection bandwidth consumed by a path protection circuit is three

times the circuit bandwidth at the source and destination nod es only. The cross-connection bandwidth

consumed by an intermediate node has a factor of one.

61958

Node 1

West East

West East

West East

West East

Slot

5

Slot

12

Node 4

Slot

5

Slot

12

Node 2

Slot

5

Slot

12

Node 3

Slot

5

Slot

12

Tx

Rx

Slot

6

Slot

13

Tx

Rx

Slot

6

Slot

13

Tx

Rx

Slot

6

Slot

13

Tx

Rx

Slot

6

Slot

13

Working fibers

Protect fibers

Contents

Main Cisco ONS 15454 Reference Manual Page CONTENTS Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page About this Manual Revision History Page Page Document Objectives Audience Related Documentation Document Conventions Page xlvii xlviii xlix Page Obtaining Optical Networking Information Where to Find Safety and Warning Information Cisco Optical Networking Product Documentation CD-ROM Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request Shelf and Backplane Hardware 1.1 Overview 1.2 Rack Installation 1-4 1.2.1 Reversible Mounting Bracket electromechanical corrosion of the hardware and joined material. 1.2.2 Mounting a Single Node 1.2.3 Mounting Multiple Nodes 1.2.4 ONS 15454 Bay Assembly 1.3 Front Door Page Page Page Page 1.4 Backplane Covers 1.4.1 Lower Backplane Cover BA 1.4.2 Rear Cover 1.4.3 Alarm Interface Panel 1.4.4 Alarm Interface Panel Replacement 1.5 Electrical Interface Assemblies 1.5.1 EIA Installation 1.5.2 EIA Configurations Page 1.5.3 BNC EIA 1.5.3.1 BNC Connectors BA 1.5.3.2 BNC Insertion and Removal Tool 1.5.4 High-Density BNC EIA 1.5.5 MiniBNC EIA BA 1.5.5.1 MiniBNC Connectors Page Page Page Page 1.5.5.2 MiniBNC Insertion and Removal Tool 1.5.6 SMB EIA 1.5.7 AMP Champ EIA BA Page Page 1.5.8 UBIC-V EIA 1-33 1.5.8 UBIC-V EIA Figure 1-20 UBIC-V Slot Designations B A DS1/DS3 1.5.9 UBIC-H EIA Page Page Page 1.5.10 EIA Replacement 1.6 Coaxial Cable 1.7 DS-1 Cable 1.7.1 Twisted Pair Wire-Wrap Cables 1.7.2 Electrical Interface Adapters 1.8 UBIC-V Cables Page 1-42 Table 1-17 shows the UBIC-V DS-1 Tip/Ring color coding. Page Page 1-45 1.9 UBIC-H Cables Page Page 1-48 Table 1-20 shows the UBIC-H DS-1 Tip/Ring color coding. FGnd 23 48 FGnd FGnd 24 49 FGnd #13 25 50 #14 Port SCSI Pin SCSI Pin Port Page Page 1-51 1.10 Ethernet Cables 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 1.11 Cable Routing and Management 1.11.1 Fiber Management 1.11.2 Fiber Management Using the Tie-Down Bar 1.11.3 Coaxial Cable Management 1.11.4 DS-1 Twisted-Pair Cable Management 1.11.5 AMP Champ Cable Management 1.12 Alarm Expansion Panel 1.12.1 Wire-Wrap and Pin Connections Page Page Page 1.13 Filler Card 1.14 Fan-Tray Assembly 1.14.1 Fan Tray Units for ONS 15454 Cards Page 1.14.2 Fan Speed 1.14.3 Fan Failure 1.14.4 Air Filter 1.14.5 Pilot Fuse 1.15 Power and Ground Description 1.16 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Connections 1-68 1.16 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Connections LOCAL ALARMS BITS LAN Figure 1-42 ONS 15454 Backplane Pinouts (Release 3.4 or Later) 1.16.1 Alarm Contact Connections 1.16.2 Timing Connections 1.16.3 LAN Connections 1.16.4 TL1 Craft Interface Installation 1.17 Cards and Slots 1.17.1 Card Slot Requirements Page Page 1.17.2 Card Replacement 1.18 Software and Hardware Compatibility Page Page Page Page Page Page Common Control Cards 2.1 Common Control Card Overview 2.1.1 Cards Summary Page 2.1.2 Card Compatibility 2.1.3 Cross-Connect Card Compatibility Page Page 2.2 TCC2 Card 2-7 Figure 2-1 TCC2 Card Faceplate and Block Diagram 2.2.1 TCC2 Card Functionality 2.2.2 TCC2 Card-Level Indicators 2.2.3 Network-Level Indicators 2.2.4 Power-Level Indicators 2.3 TCC2P Card 2-11 Figure 2-2 TCC2P Faceplate and Block Diagram 2.3.1 TCC2P Functionality 2.3.1.1 System Timing Functions 2.3.1.1.1 SONET Timing Operation 2.3.1.1.2 SDH Timing Operation 2.3.2 TCC2P Card-Level Indicators 2.3.3 Network-Level Indicators 2.3.4 Power-Level Indicators 2.4 XCVT Card 2-16 Chapter 2 Common Control Cards 2.4.1 XCVT Functionality Figure 2-3 XCVT Faceplate and Block Diagram 2.4.1 XCVT Functionality Input ports Output ports 2.4.2 VT Mapping 2.4.3 XCVT Hosting DS3XM-6 or DS3XM-12 2.4.4 XCVT Card-Level Indicators 2.5 XC10G Card 2.5.1 XC10G Functionality 2.5.2 VT Mapping 2.5.3 XC10G Hosting DS3XM-6 or DS3XM-12 2.5.4 XC10G Card-Level Indicators 2.5.5 XCVT/XC10G/XC-VXC-10G Compatibility 2.6 XC-VXC-10G Card 2-24 2.6.1 XC-VXC-10G Functionality Page 2.6.2 VT Mapping 2.6.3 XC-VXC-10G Hosting DS3XM-6 or DS3XM-12 2.6.4 XC-VXC-10G Card-Level Indicators 2.6.5 XC-VXC-10G Compatibility 2.7 AIC-I Card 2-29 Figure 2-9 AIC-I Faceplate and Block Diagram Table 2-19 describes the eight card-level LEDs on the AIC-I card faceplate. 2.7.1 AIC-I Card-Level Indicators Table 2-19 AIC-I Card-Level Indicators 2.7.2 External Alarms and Controls 2.7.3 Orderwire 2.7.4 Power Monitoring 2.7.5 User Data Channel 2.7.6 Data Communications Channel Page Electrical Cards 3.1 Electrical Card Overview 3.1.1 Card Summary Page 3.1.2 Card Compatibility 3.2 Bit Error Rate Testing BERT Alarms 3.3 EC1-12 Card 3.3.1 EC1-12 Slots and Connectors 3.3.2 EC1-12 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3-6 3.3.3 EC1-12 Hosted by XCVT, XC10G, or XC-VXC-10G 3.3.3 EC1-12 Hosted by XCVT, XC10G, or XC-VXC-10G 3.3.4 EC1-12 Card-Level Indicators 3.3.5 EC1-12 Port-Level Indicators 3.4 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Cards 3.4.1 DS1N-14 Features and Functions 3-8 3.4.2 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Slot Compatibility Figure 3-3 shows the DS1N-14 faceplate and a block diagram of the card. 3.4.2 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Slot Compatibility You can install the DS1-14 card in Slots 1 to 6 or 12 to 17 on the ONS 15454. 3.4.3 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 3-2 shows the DS1-14 faceplate and the block diagram of the card. Figure 3-2 DS1-14 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3.4.4 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Hosted by XCVT, XC10G, or XC-VXC-10G 3.4.5 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Card-Level Indicators 3.4.6 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Port-Level Indicators 3.5 DS1/E1-56 Card 3.5.1 DS1/E1-56 Slots and Connectors 3.5.2 DS1/E1-56 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3-12 Figure 3-4 DS1/E1-56 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3.5.3 DS1/E1-56 Card-Level Indicators The DS1/E1-56 card has three card-level LED indicators (Table 3-7). 3.5.4 DS1/E1-56 Port-Level Indicators 3.6 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Cards 3-14 3.6.1 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Slots and Connectors 3.6.1 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Slots and Connectors 3.6.2 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 3-5 shows the DS3-12 faceplate and a block diagram of the card. Figure 3-5 DS3-12 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3.6.3 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Card-Level Indicators 3.6.4 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Port-Level Indicators 3.7 DS3/EC1-48 Card 3.7.1 DS3/EC1-48 Slots and Connectors 3.7.2 DS3/EC1-48 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3-18 Figure 3-7 DS3/EC1-48 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3.7.3 DS3/EC1-48 Card-Level Indicators The DS3/EC1-48 card has three card-level LED indicators (Table 3-10). 3.7.4 DS3/EC1-48 Port-Level Indicators 3.8 DS3i-N-12 Card 3.8.1 DS3i-N-12 Slots and Connectors Page 3.8.2 DS3i-N-12 Card-Level Indicators 3.8.3 DS3i-N-12 Port-Level Indicators 3.9 DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Cards 3.9.1 DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Slots and Connectors 3.9.2 DS3-12E Faceplate and Block Diagram 3-23 3.9.2 DS3-12E Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 3-9 DS3-12E Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 3-10 shows the DS3N-12E faceplate and a block diagram of the card. 3.9.3 DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Card-Level Indicators 3.9.4 DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Port-Level Indicators 3.10 DS3XM-6 Card 3.10.1 DS3XM-6 Slots and Connectors 3.10.2 DS3XM-6 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3-26 3.10.3 DS3XM-6 Hosted By XCVT, XC10G, or XC-VXC-10G 3.10.3 DS3XM-6 Hosted By XCVT, XC10G, or XC-VXC-10G 3.10.4 DS3XM-6 Card-Level Indicators 3.10.5 DS3XM-6 Port-Level Indicators 3.11 DS3XM-12 Card 3.11.1 Backplane Configurations 3.11.2 Ported Mode 3.11.3 Portless Mode 3.11.4 Shelf Configurations 3.11.5 Protection Modes 3.11.6 Card Features 3.11.7 DS3XM-12 Slots and Connectors 3.11.8 DS3XM-12 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3-31 Figure 3-12 DS3XM-12 Faceplate and Block Diagram 3.11.9 DS3XM-12 Card-Level Indicators Table 3-16 describes the three card-level LEDs on the DS3XM-12 card faceplate. 3.11.10 DS3XM-12 Port-Level Indicators Optical Cards 4.1 Optical Card Overview 4.1.1 Card Summary Page 4.1.2 Card Compatibility Page 4-6 4.2 OC3 IR 4/STM1 SH 1310 Card Warning 4.2 OC3 IR 4/STM1 SH 1310 Card Statement 293 4.2.1 OC3 IR 4/STM1 SH 1310 Card-Level Indicators 4.2.2 OC3 IR 4/STM1 SH 1310 Port-Level Indicators 4-8 4.3 OC3 IR/STM1 SH 1310-8 Card Warning Statement 293 Figure 4-2 shows the card faceplate and block diagram. Figure 4-2 OC3IR/STM1 SH 1310-8 Faceplate and Block Diagram 4.4 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310 Card Page 4.4.1 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310 Card-Level Indicators 4.4.2 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310 Port-Level Indicators 4.5 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1310 Card Page 4.5.1 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1310 Card-Level Indicators 4.5.2 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1310 Port-Level Indicators 4.6 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1550 Card 4.6.1 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1550 Card-Level Indicators 4.6.2 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1550 Port-Level Indicators 4.7 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310-4 Card Page 4.7.1 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310-4 Card-Level Indicators 4.7.2 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310-4 Port-Level Indicators 4.8 OC48 IR 1310 Card 4.8.1 OC48 IR 1310 Card-Level Indicators 4.8.2 OC48 IR 1310 Port-Level Indicators 4.9 OC48 LR 1550 Card 4.9.1 OC48 LR 1550 Card-Level Indicators 4.9.2 OC48 LR 1550 Port-Level Indicators 4.10 OC48 IR/STM16 SH AS 1310 Card 4.10.1 OC48 IR/STM16 SH AS 1310 Card-Level Indicators 4.10.2 OC48 IR/STM16 SH AS 1310 Port-Level Indicators 4.11 OC48 LR/STM16 LH AS 1550 Card 4.11.1 OC48 LR/STM16 LH AS 1550 Card-Level Indicators 4.11.2 OC48 LR/STM16 LH AS 1550 Port-Level Indicators 4.12 OC48 ELR/STM16 EH 100 GHz Cards Page 4.12.1 OC48 ELR 100 GHz Card-Level Indicators 4.12.2 OC48 ELR 100 GHz Port-Level Indicators 4.13 OC48 ELR 200 GHz Cards Page 4.13.1 OC48 ELR 200 GHz Card-Level Indicators 4.13.2 OC48 ELR 200 GHz Port-Level Indicators 4.14 OC192 SR/STM64 IO 1310 Card 4.14.1 OC192 SR/STM64 IO 1310 Card-Level Indicators 4.14.2 OC192 SR/STM64 IO 1310 Port-Level Indicators 4.15 OC192 IR/STM64 SH 1550 Card 4.15.1 OC192 IR/STM64 SH 1550 Card-Level Indicators 4.15.2 OC192 IR/STM64 SH 1550 Port-Level Indicators 4.16 OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 Card 4-34 4.16 OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 Card ! Figure 4-16 shows an enlarged view of the faceplate warning for 15454-OC192-LR2. Note You can differentiate this OC-192/STM-64 card (15454-OC192-LR2, 15454E-L64.2-1) from the ! Class 1M (IEC) Class 1 (CDRH) 4-36 Figure 4-17 OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 (15454-OC192-LR2) Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 4-18 shows an enlarged view of the faceplate warning on 15454-OC192LR1550. ! ! ! 4.16.1 OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 Card-Level Indicators 4.16.2 OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 Port-Level Indicators 4.17 OC192 LR/STM64 LH ITU 15xx.xx Card RX 4.17.1 OC192 LR/STM64 LH ITU 15xx.xx Card-Level Indicators 4.17.2 OC192 LR/STM64 LH ITU 15xx.xx Port-Level Indicators 4.18 15454_MRC-12 Multirate Card 4-42 4.18.1 Slot Compatibility by Cross-Connect Card in a shelf equipped with XC-VXC-10G and TCC2/TCC2P cards. 4.18.2 Ports and Line Rates Page 4.18.3 15454_MRC-12 Card-Level Indicators 4.18.4 15454_MRC-12 Port-Level Indicators 4.19 MRC-2.5G-4 Multirate Card 4-47 line rate. Figure 4-22 shows the MRC-2.5G-4 faceplate and block diagram. 4.19.1 Slot Compatibility by Cross-Connect Card 4.19.2 Ports and Line Rates 4.19.3 MRC-2.5G-4 Card-Level Indicators 4.19.4 MRC-2.5G-4 Port-Level Indicators 4.20 OC192SR1/STM64IO Short Reach and OC192/STM64 Any Reach Cards 4-51 unregenerated spans of up to 80 km. The cards spans depend on the XFP module that is used: unregenerated spans of up to 2.0 km. unregenerated spans of up to 40 km. 4.21 Optical Card SFPs and XFPs 4.21.1 Compatibility by Card Page 4.21.2 SFP Description 4.21.3 XFP Description 4.21.4 PPM Provisioning Ethernet Cards 5.1 Ethernet Card Overview 5.1.1 Ethernet Cards 5.1.2 Card Compatibility 5.2 E100T-12 Card 5.2.1 Slot Compatibility 5.2.2 E100T-12 Card-Level Indicators 5.2.3 E100T-12 Port-Level Indicators 5.2.4 Cross-Connect Compatibility 5.3 E100T-G Card Page 5.3.1 Slot Compatibility 5.3.2 E100T-G Card-Level Indicators 5.3.3 E100T-G Port-Level Indicators 5.3.4 Cross-Connect Compatibility 5.4 E1000-2 Card 5.4.1 Slot Compatibility 5.4.2 E1000-2 Card-Level Indicators 5.4.3 E1000-2 Port-Level Indicators 5.4.4 Cross-Connect Compatibility 5.5 E1000-2-G Card Page 5.5.1 E1000-2-G Card-Level Indicators 5.5.2 E1000-2-G Port-Level Indicators 5.5.3 Cross-Connect Compatibility 5-14 5.6 G1000-4 Card 5.6 G1000-4 Card Figure 5-5 shows the card faceplate and the block diagram of the card. Figure 5-5 G1000-4 Faceplate and Block Diagram 5.6.1 STS-24c Restriction 5.6.2 G1000-4 Card-Level Indicators 5.6.3 G1000-4 Port-Level Indicators 5.6.4 Slot Compatibility 5.7 G1K-4 Card 5-17 5.7.1 STS-24c Restriction Figure 5-6 G1K-4 Faceplate and Block Diagram 5.7.1 STS-24c Restriction 5.7.2 G1K-4 Compatibility 5.7.3 G1K-4 Card-Level Indicators 5.7.4 G1K-4 Port-Level Indicators 5.8 ML100T-12 Card 5-20 Figure 5-7 ML100T-12 Faceplate and Block Diagram 5.8.1 ML100T-12 Card-Level Indicators 5.8.2 ML100T-12 Port-Level Indicators 5.8.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.9 ML100X-8 Card 5-22 5.9.1 ML100X-8 Card-Level Indicators 5.9.2 ML100X-8 Port-Level Indicators 5.9.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.10 ML1000-2 Card 5-24 Figure 5-9 ML1000-2 Faceplate and Block Diagram The ML1000-2 card faceplate has two card-level LED indicators, described in Table 5-19. 5.10.1 ML1000-2 Card-Level Indicators 5.10.2 ML1000-2 Port-Level Indicators 5.10.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.11 ML-MR-10 Card 5-26 5.11.1 ML-MR-10 Card-Level Indicators 5.11.2 ML-MR-10 Port-Level Indicators 5.11.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.12 CE-100T-8 Card Page 5.12.1 CE-100T-8 Card-Level Indicators 5.12.2 CE-100T-8 Port-Level Indicators 5.12.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.13 CE-1000-4 Card Page 5-32 5.13 CE-1000-4 Card Note This is possible with CTC as it assumes the force command mode by default. However, to put members into or out of service using TL1, the force c ommand mode must be set. Cross-connects can be added or removed from VCGs using CTC or TL1. This is service affecting 5.13.1 CE-1000-4 Card-Level Indicators 5.13.2 CE-1000-4 Port-Level Indicators 5.13.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.14 CE-MR-10 Card 5-35 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet Ports in slots 1 to 4 and 14 to 17. 5.14.1 CE-MR-10 Card-Level Indicators The CE-MR-10 card faceplate has two card-level LED indicators, described in Table 5-27. 5.14.2 CE-MR-10 Port-Level Indicators 5.14.3 Cross-Connect and Slot Compatibility 5.15 Ethernet Card GBICs and SFPs 5.15.1 Compatibility by Card 5.15.2 GBIC Description 5.15.3 G1K-4 DWDM and CWDM GBICs Page 5.15.4 SFP Description Page Storage Access Networking Cards 6.1 FC_MR-4 Card Overview Page 6-3 6.1.1 FC_MR-4 Card-Level Indicators Table 6-1 describes the two card-level LEDs on the FC_MR-4 card. B A C K P L A N E 6.1.2 FC_MR-4 Port-Level Indicators 6.1.3 FC_MR-4 Compatibility 6.2 FC_MR-4 Card Modes 6.2.1 Line-Rate Card Mode 6.2.2 Enhanced Card Mode 6.2.2.1 Mapping 6.2.2.2 SW -LCAS 6.2.2.3 Distance Extension 6.2.2.4 Differential Delay Features 6.2.2.5 Interoperability Features 6.2.3 Link Integrity 6.2.4 Link Recovery 6.3 FC_MR-4 Card Application 6.4 FC_MR-4 Card GBICs Card Protection 7.1 Electrical Card Protection 7.1.1 1:1 Protection 7.1.2 1:N Protection 7.1.2.1 Revertive Switching 7.1.2.2 1:N Protection Guidelines 7.2 Electrical Card Protection and the Backplane Page 7-7 Figure 7-3 shows unprotected low-density electrical card schemes by EIA type. Figure 7-3 Unprotected Low-Density Electrical Card Schemes for EIA Types Standard BNC High-Density BNC SMB/UBIC/AMP Champ MiniBNC 7-8 Figure 7-4 shows unprotected high-density electric al card schemes by EIA type. Figure 7-4 Unprotected High-Density Electrical Card Schemes for EIA Types UBIC/MiniBNC 7-9 Figure 7-5 shows 1:1 low-density card protection by EIA type. Figure 7-5 1:1 Protection Schemes for Low-Density Electrical Cards with EIA Types Standard BNC High-Density BNC SMB/UBIC/AMP Champ/MiniBNC 7-10 Figure 7-6 shows 1:N protection for low-density electrical cards. Note EC-1 cards do not support 1:N protection. Figure 7-6 1:N Protection Schemes for Low-Density Electrical Cards with EIA Types Standard BNC High-Density BNC 7.2.1 Standard BNC Protection 7.2.2 High-Density BNC Protection 7.2.3 MiniBNC Protection 7.2.4 SMB Protection 7.2.5 AMP Champ Protection 7.2.6 UBIC Protection 7.3 OC-N Card Protection 7.3.1 1+1 Protection 7.3.2 Optimized 1+1 Protection 7.4 Unprotected Cards 7.5 External Switching Commands Page Page Cisco Transport Controller Operation 8.1 CTC Software Delivery Methods 8.1.1 CTC Software Installed on the TCC2/TCC2P Card Page 8.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation 8.2 CTC Installation Overview 8.3 PC and UNIX Workstation Requirements Page Page 8.4 ONS 15454 Connection 8.5 CTC Login 8.5.1 Legal Disclaimer 8.5.2 Login Node Group 8.6 CTC Window 8.6.1 Node View 8.6.1.1 CTC Card Colors Page 8.6.1.2 Node View Card Shortcuts 8.6.1.3 Node View Tabs 8.6.2 Network View 8.6.2.1 Network View Tabs 8.6.2.2 CTC Node Colors 8.6.2.3 DCC Links 8.6.2.4 Link Consolidation 8.6.3 Card View Page 8.6.4 Print or Export CTC Data 8.7 Using the CTC Launcher Application to Manage Multiple ONS Nodes 8-19 Page 8.8 TCC2/TCC2P Card Reset 8.9 TCC2/TCC2P Card Database 8.10 Software Revert Security 9.1 User IDs and Security Levels 9.2 User Privileges and Policies 9.2.1 User Privileges by CTC Action Page Page Page 9.2.2 Security Policies 9.2.2.1 Superuser Privileges for Provisioning Users 9.2.2.2 Idle User Timeout 9.2.2.3 User Password, Login, and Access Policies 9.2.2.4 Secure Access 9.3 Audit Trail 9.3.1 Audit Trail Log Entries 9.3.2 Audit Trail Capacities 9.4 RADIUS Security 9.4.1 RADIUS Authentication 9.4.2 Shared Secrets Timing 10.1 Timing Parameters 10.2 Network Timing 10-3 10.3 Synchronization Status Messaging byte. For SDH, the SSM is transported in the Sa bit of E1. 10.3.1 SONET SSM Messages 10.3.2 SDH SSM Messages Page Page Circuits and Tunnels 11.1 Overview 11.2 Circuit Properties Page 11.2.1 Concatenated STS Time Slot Assignments Page 11.2.2 Circuit Status 11.2.3 Circuit States Page 11.2.4 Circuit Protection Types 11.2.5 Circuit Information in the Edit Circuit Window Page 11.3 Cross-Connect Card Bandwidth Page Page 11.4 Portless Transmux 11.5 DCC Tunnels 11.5.1 Traditional DCC Tunnels 11.5.2 IP-Encapsulated Tunnels 11.6 SDH Tunneling 11.7 Multiple Destinations for Unidirectional Circuits 11.8 Monitor Circuits 11.8.1 Monitor Circuits using portless ports as a source on DS3XM-12 11.9 Path ProtectionCircuits 11.9.1 Open-Ended Path Protection Circuits 11.9.2 Go-and-Return Path Protection Routing 11.10 BLSR Protection Channel Access Circuits 11.11 BLSR STS and VT Squelch Tables 11.11.1 BLSR STS Squelch Table 11.11.2 BLSR VT Squelch Table 11.12 IEEE 802.17 Resilient Packet Ring Circuit Display 11.13 Section and Path Trace 11.14 Path Signal Label, C2 Byte Page 11.15 Automatic Circuit Routing 11.15.1 Bandwidth Allocation and Routing 11.15.2 Secondary Sources and Destinations 11.16 Manual Circuit Routing 11-30 Figure 11-10 Alternate Paths for Virtual Path Protection Segments Figure 11-11 Mixing 1+1 or BLSR Protected Links With a Path Protection Configuration Page Page 11.17 Constraint-Based Circuit Routing 11.18 Virtual Concatenated Circuits 11.18.1 VCAT Circuit States 11.18.2 VCAT Member Routing Page 11.18.3 Link Capacity Adjustment 11.18.4 VCAT Circuit Size 11.18.5 Open-Ended VCAT 11.18.5.1 Open-Ended VCAT Protection 11.19 Bridge and Roll 11.19.1 Rolls Window Page 11.19.2 Roll Status 11.19.3 Single and Dual Rolls Page 11.19.4 Two Circuit Bridge and Roll 11.19.5 Protected Circuits 11.20 Merged Circuits 11.21 Reconfigured Circuits 11.22 VLAN Management 11.23 Server Trails 11.23.1 Server Trail Protection Types 11.23.2 VCAT Circuit Routing over Server Trails 11.23.2.1 Shared Resource Link Group Page SONET Topologies and Upgrades 12.1 SONET Rings and TCC2/TCC2P Cards Page 12.2 Bidirectional Line Switched Rings 12.2.1 Two-Fiber BLSRs Page Page 12.2.2 Four-Fiber BLSRs Page Page 12.2.3 BLSR Bandwidth 12.2.4 BLSR Application Example 12-11 can be added at little cost. Figure 12-9 shows the shelf assembly layout for Node 0, which has one free slot. 12-12 12.2.5 BLSR Fiber Connections 12.3 Path Protection Page 12-16 Page 12-18 12.4 Dual-Ring Interconnect 12.4.1 BLSR DRI Page Page 12-22 Figure 12-21 shows an example of an integrated BLSR DR I on the Edit Circuits window. 12.4.2 Path Protection DRI 12-24 12-25 12.4.3 Path Protection/BLSR DRI Handoff Configurations 12-27 Figure 12-26 shows a path protection to BLSR integrated DRI handoff on the Edit Circuits window. 12.5 Comparison of the Protection Schemes 12.6 Subtending Rings 12-30 12.7 Linear ADM Configurations 12.8 Path-Protected Mesh Networks Page 12.9 Four-Shelf Node Configurations 12.10 STS around the Ring 12.11 OC-N Speed Upgrades Page Page 12.11.1 Span Upgrade Wizard 12.11.2 Manual Span Upgrades 12.12 In-Service Topology Upgrades 12.12.1 Unprotected Point-to-Point or Linear ADM to Path Protection 12.12.2 Point-to-Point or Linear ADM to Two-Fiber BLSR 12.12.3 Path Protection to Two-Fiber BLSR 12.12.4 Two-Fiber BLSR to Four-Fiber BLSR 12.12.5 Add or Remove a Node from a Topology Page Management Network Connectivity 13.1 IP Networking Overview 13.2 IP Addressing Scenarios 13.2.1 IP Scenario 1: CTC and ONS 15454s on Same Subnet 13.2.2 IP Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15454 Nodes Connected to a Router 13.2.3 IP Scenario 3: Using Proxy ARP to Enable an ONS 15454 Gateway Page 13.2.4 IP Scenario 4: Default Gateway on a CTC Computer 13.2.5 IP Scenario 5: Using Static Routes to Connect to LANs 13-8 The destination and subnet mask entries control access to the ONS 15454s: as the destination with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255. 192.168.1.0) and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. 13-9 13.2.6 IP Scenario 6: Using OSPF 13-11 13.2.7 IP Scenario 7: Provisioning the ONS 15454 SOCKS Proxy Server Page Page Page 13-16 Page 13.2.8 IP Scenario 8: Dual GNEs on a Subnet 13-19 Figure 13-15 shows a network with dual GNEs on different subnets. 13.2.9 IP Scenario 9: IP Addressing with Secure Mode Enabled 13.2.9.1 Secure Mode Behavior Page 13-22 13.2.9.2 Secure Node Locked and Unlocked Behavior 13.3 Routing Table 13.4 External Firewalls Page 13.5 Open GNE 13-28 13-29 13.6 TCP/IP and OSI Networking 13.6.1 Point-to-Point Protocol 13.6.2 Link Access Protocol on the D Channel 13.6.3 OSI Connectionless Network Service Page 39.840F.80.000000.0000.0000.0000.xxxxxxxxxxxx.00 13.6.4 OSI Routing Page 13.6.4.1 End System-to-Intermediate System Protocol 13.6.4.2 Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System Protocol 13.6.5 TARP 13.6.5.1 TARP Processing 13.6.5.2 TARP Loop Detection Buffer 13.6.5.3 Manual TARP Adjacencies 13.6.5.4 Manual TID to NSAP Provisioning 13.6.6 TCP/IP and OSI Mediation 13-41 Chapter 13 Management Network Connectivity 13.6.7 OSI Virtual Routers Figure 13-24 TTD Protocol Flow FTTDPerforms an FTP conversion between FTAM and FTP. The FTTD gateway entity includes 13.6.7 OSI Virtual Routers GNEOSS ENE OSS GNE Page 13.6.8 IP-over-CLNS Tunnels 13.6.8.1 Provisioning IP-over-CLNS Tunnels 13.6.8.2 IP-over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 1: ONS Node to Other Vendor GNE 13.6.8.3 IP-over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 2: ONS Node to Router 13.6.8.4 IP-over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 3: ONS Node to Router Across an OSI DCN Page 13.6.9 OSI/IP Networking Scenarios 13.6.9.1 OSI/IP Scenario 1: IP OSS, IP DCN, ONS GNE, IP DCC, and ONS ENE 13.6.9.2 OSI/IP Scenario 2: IP OSS, IP DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Other Vendor ENE 3 4 5 13.6.9.3 OSI/IP Scenario 3: IP OSS, IP DCN, Other Vendor GNE, OSI DCC, and ONS ENE Page 13.6.9.4 OSI/IP Scenario 4: Multiple ONS DCC Areas 13-55 13.6.9.5 OSI/IP Scenario 5: GNE Without an OSI DCC Connection 2 2 2 13.6.9.6 OSI/IP Scenario 6: IP OSS, OSI DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Other Vendor ENE 13-57 13.6.9.7 OSI/IP Scenario 7: OSI OSS, OSI DCN, Other Vender GNE, OSI DCC, and ONS NEs OSI/IP Scenario 7 (Figure 13-38) shows an example of a European network. 13-58 In European networks: 13.6.9.8 OSI/IP Scenario 8: OSI OSS, OSI DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Other Vender NEs 13-60 13.6.10 Provisioning OSI in CTC 13.7 IPv6 Network Compatibility 13.8 FTP Support for ENE Database Backup Alarm Monitoring and Management 14.1 Overview 14.2 LCD Alarm Counts 14.3 Alarm Information 8/18/03 04.06-002L-10 24C Page 14.3.1 Viewing Alarms With Each Nodes Time Zone 14.3.2 Controlling Alarm Display 14.3.3 Filtering Alarms 14.3.4 Viewing Alarm-Affected Circuits 14.3.5 Conditions Tab 14.3.6 Controlling the Conditions Display 14.3.6.1 Retrieving and Displaying Conditions 14.3.6.2 Conditions Column Descriptions 14.3.6.3 Filtering Conditions 14.3.7 Viewing History 14.3.7.1 History Column Descriptions 14.3.7.2 Retrieving and Displaying Alarm and Condition History 14.3.8 Alarm History and Log Buffer Capacities 14.4 Alarm Severities 14.5 Alarm Profiles 14.5.1 Creating and Modifying Alarm Profiles 14.5.2 Alarm Profile Buttons 14.5.3 Alarm Profile Editing 14.5.4 Alarm Severity Options 14.5.5 Row Display Options 14.5.6 Applying Alarm Profiles 14.6 Alarm Suppression 14.6.1 Alarms Suppressed for Maintenance 14.6.2 Alarms Suppressed by User Command 14.7 External Alarms and Controls 14.7.1 External Alarms 14.7.2 User Defined Alarm Types 14.7.3 External Controls Page Performance Monitoring 15.1 Threshold Performance Monitoring 15.2 Intermediate Path Performance Monitoring 15.3 Pointer Justification Count Performance Monitoring 15.4 Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Page Page Page Page Page Page 15.5 Performance Monitoring for Electrical Cards 15.5.1 EC1-12 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Page 15.5.2 DS1/E1-56 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15-15 15.5.3 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Page 15.5.3.1 DS-1 Facility Data Link Performance Monitoring 15.5.4 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15.5.5 DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15-20 Table 15-8 describes the PM parameters for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E cards. 15.5.6 DS3i-N-12 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Page 15.5.7 DS3XM-6 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Page 15.5.8 DS3XM-12 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Page 15.5.9 DS3/EC1-48 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Page 15.6 Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards 15.6.1 E-Series Ethernet Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15.6.1.1 E-Series Ethernet Statistics Window Page 15.6.1.2 E-Series Ethernet Utilization Window 15.6.1.3 E-Series Ethernet History Window 15.6.2 G-Series Ethernet Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15.6.2.1 G-Series Ethernet Statistics Window 15.6.2.2 G-Series Ethernet Utilization Window 15.6.2.3 G-Series Ethernet History Window 15.6.3 ML-Series Ethernet Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15.6.3.1 ML-Series Ether Ports Statistics Window Page 15.6.3.2 ML-Series Card Ether Ports Utilization Window 15.6.3.3 ML-Series Card Ether Ports History Window 15.6.3.4 ML-Series POS Ports Window 15.6.3.5 ML-Series RPR Span Window Page Page Page Page 15.6.4 CE-Series Ethernet Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 15.6.4.1 CE-Series Card Ether Port Statistics Window Page 15.6.4.2 CE-Series Card Ether Ports Utilization Window 15.6.4.3 CE-Series Card Ether Ports History Window 15.6.4.4 CE-Series Card POS Ports Statistics Parameters 15.6.4.5 CE-Series Card POS Ports Utilization Window 15.6.4.6 CE-Series Card POS Ports History Window 15.7 Performance Monitoring for Optical Cards 15-49 Table 15-23 and Table 15- 24 list the PM parameters for OC-3 cards. Page 15.8 Performance Monitoring for Optical Multirate Cards 15.9 Performance Monitoring for Storage Access Networking Cards iBPIA ASIC PMs read on Amazon ASIC iBPIA ASIC 15.9.1 FC_MR-4 Statistics Window 15.9.2 FC_MR-4 Utilization Window 15.9.3 FC_MR-4 History Window Page SNMP 16.1 SNMP Overview 16.2 Basic SNMP Components Page 16.3 SNMP External Interface Requirement 16.4 SNMP Version Support 16.5 SNMP Message Types 16.6 SNMP Management Information Bases 16.6.1 IETF-Standard MIBs for the ONS 15454 16.6.2 Proprietary ONS 15454 MIBs 16.6.3 Generic Threshold and Performance Monitoring MIBs Page 16.7 SNMP Trap Content 16.7.1 Generic and IETF Traps 16.7.2 Variable Trap Bindings Page Page Page Page Page 16.8 SNMP Community Names 16.9 Proxy Over Firewalls 16.10 Remote Monitoring 16.10.1 64-Bit RMON Monitoring over DCC 16.10.1.1 Row Creation in MediaIndependentTable 16.10.1.2 Row Creation in cMediaIndependentHistoryControlTable 16.10.2 HC-RMON-MIB Support 16.10.3 Ethernet Statistics RMON Group 16.10.3.1 Row Creation in etherStatsTable 16.10.3.2 Get Requests and GetNext Requests 16.10.3.3 Row Deletion in etherStatsTable 16.10.4 History Control RMON Group 16.10.4.1 History Control Table 16.10.4.2 Row Creation in historyControlTable 16.10.4.3 Get Requests and GetNext Requests 16.10.4.4 Row Deletion in historyControl Table 16.10.5 Ethernet History RMON Group 16.10.5.1 64-Bit etherHistoryHighCapacityTable 16.10.6 Alarm RMON Group 16.10.6.1 Alarm Table 16.10.6.2 Row Creation in alarmTable 16.10.6.3 Get Requests and GetNext Requests 16.10.6.4 Row Deletion in alarmTable 16.10.7 Event RMON Group 16.10.7.1 Event Table 16.10.7.2 Log Table Page A Hardware Specifications A.1 Shelf Specifications A.1.1 Bandwidth A.1.2 Configurations A.1.3 Cisco Transport Controller A.1.4 External LAN Interface A.1.5 TL1 Craft Interface A.1.6 Modem Interface A.1.7 Alarm Interface A.1.8 EIA Interface A.1.9 BITS Interface A.1.10 System Timing A.1.11 System Power A.1.12 Fan Tray A.1.13 System Environmental Specifications A.1.14 Dimensions A.2 SFP, XFP, and GBIC Specifications Page A.3 General Card Specifications A.3.1 Power Page Page A.3.2 Temperature Page A.4 Common Control Card Specifications A.4.1 TCC2 Card Specifications A.4.2 TCC2P Card Specifications A.4.3 XCVT Card Specifications A.4.4 XC10G Card Specifications A.4.5 XC-VXC-10G Card Specifications A.4.6 AIC-I Card Specifications A.4.7 AEP Specifications A.5 Electrical Card Specifications A.5.1 EC1-12 Card Specifications A.5.2 DS1-14 and DS1N-14 Card Specifications A.5.3 DS1/E1-56 Card Specifications A.5.4 DS3/EC1-48 Card Specifications A.5.5 DS3-12 and DS3N-12 Card Specifications Page A.5.6 DS3i-N-12 Card Specifications A.5.7 DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Card Specifications A.5.8 DS3XM-12 Card Specifications A.5.9 DS3XM-6 Card Specifications A.5.10 FILLER Card Specifications A.6 Optical Card Specifications A.6.1 OC3 IR 4/STM1 SH 1310 Card Specifications A.6.2 OC3 IR/STM1SH 1310-8 Card Specifications A.6.3 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310 Card Specifications A.6.4 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1310 Card Specifications A.6.5 OC12 LR/STM4 LH 1550 Card Specifications A.6.6 OC12 IR/STM4 SH 1310-4 Specifications A.6.7 OC48 IR 1310 Card Specifications A.6.8 OC48 LR 1550 Card Specifications A.6.9 OC48 IR/STM16 SH AS 1310 Card Specifications A.6.10 OC48 LR/STM16 LH AS 1550 Card Specifications A.6.11 OC48 ELR/STM 16 EH 100 GHz Card Specifications A.6.12 OC48 ELR 200 GHz Card Specifications A.6.13 OC192 SR/STM64 IO 1310 Card Specifications A.6.14 OC192 IR/STM64 SH 1550 Card Specifications A.6.15 OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 Card Specifications A.6.16 OC192 LR/STM64 LH ITU 15xx.xx Card Specifications Page A.6.17 15454_MRC-12 Card Specifications A.6.18 MRC-2.5G-4 Card Specifications Page A.6.19 OC192SR1/STM64IO Short Reach Card Specifications A.6.20 OC192/STM64 Any Reach Card Specifications A.7 Ethernet Card Specifications A.7.1 E100T-12 Card Specifications A.7.2 E100T-G Card Specifications A.7.3 E1000-2 Card Specifications A.7.4 E1000-2-G Card Specifications A.7.5 CE-1000-4 Card Specifications A.7.6 CE-100T-8 Card Specifications A.7.7 CE-MR-10 Card Specifications A.7.8 G1K-4 Card Specifications A.7.9 ML100T-12 Card Specifications A.7.10 ML1000-2 Card Specifications A.7.11 ML100X-8 Card Specifications A.7.12 ML-MR-10 Card Specifications A.8 Storage Access Networking Card Specifications Page B Administrative and Service States B.1 Service States B.2 Administrative States B.3 Service State Transitions B.3.1 Card Service State Transitions Page B.3.2 Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions Page Page Page Page B.3.3 Pluggable Equipment Service State Transitions Page Page C Network Element Defaults C.1 Network Element Defaults Description C.2 Card Default Settings C.2.1 Configuration Defaults C.2.2 Threshold Defaults C.2.3 Defaults by Card C.2.3.1 DS-1 Card Default Settings Page Page C.2.3.2 DS1/E1-56 Card Default Settings Page Page Page Page Page C.2.3.3 DS-3 Card Default Settings C.2.3.4 DS3/EC1-48 Card Default Settings Page Page Page Page C.2.3.5 DS3E Card Default Settings Page C.2.3.6 DS3I Card Default Settings Page Page C.2.3.7 DS3XM-6 Card Default Settings Page C.2.3.8 DS3XM-12 Card Default Settings Page Page Page C.2.3.9 EC1-12 Card Default Settings Page C.2.3.10 FC_MR-4 Card Default Settings C.2.3.11 Ethernet Card Default Settings Page C.2.3.12 OC-3 Card Default Settings Page Page C.2.3.13 OC3-8 Card Default Settings Page Page C.2.3.14 OC-12 Card Default Settings Page Page Page C.2.3.15 OC12-4 Card Default Settings Page Page Page C.2.3.16 OC-48 Card Default Settings Page Page Page Page C.2.3.17 OC-192 Card Default Settings Page Page Page Page C.2.3.18 OC192-XFP Default Settings Page Page Page Page Page C.2.3.19 MRC-12 Card Default Settings Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page C.2.3.20 MRC-2.5G-4 Card Default Settings Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page C.3 Node Default Settings Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page C.3.1 Time Zones Page Page C.4 CTC Default Settings Page Page INDEX Numerics A B C Page D Page Page E Page Page F G H I J K L M Page N O Page Page Page P R Page S Page T U V W X