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186, 188 manual
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218 pages, 2.54 Mb
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Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408
526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408
526-
4100
Cisco AT
A 186 and Cisco A
TA 188
Analog Telephone Adaptor
Administrator’s Guide (SIP)
Text Part Number: OL-3410-01
Contents
Main
Page
CONTENTS
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
Preface
Overview
Audience
Organization
Conventions
Page
xiv
Related Documentation
http://www-vnt.cisco.com/SPUniv/SIP/documents/CiscoATASIPComplianceRef.pdf
Obtaining Documentation
World Wide Web
Documentation CD-ROM
Ordering Documentation
Documentation Feedback
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco.com
Technical Assistance Center
Cisco TAC Web Site
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
Page
Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview
SIP Capabilities
Components of SIP
SIP Clients
SIP Servers
1-5
Hardware Overview
Page
Software Features
Voice Codecs Supported
Additional Supported Signaling Protocols
Other Supported Protocols
Cisco ATA SIP Services
Fax Services
Methods Supported
Supplementary Services
Installation and Configuration Overview
Installing the Cisco ATA
Network Requirements
Safety Recommendations
What the Cisco ATA Package Includes
What You Need
Installation Procedure
2-4
Procedure
Connect the other end to an analog telephone set.
Page
Power-Down Procedure
Configuring the Cisco ATA for SIP
Default Boot Load Behavior
Specifying a Preconfigured VLAN ID or Disabling VLAN IP Encapsulation
Page
Steps Needed to Configure the Cisco ATA
Basic Configuration Steps in a TFTP Server Environment
Basic Configuration Steps in a Non-TFTP Server Environment
Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Server
Setting Up the TFTP Server with Cisco ATA Software
Configurable Features and Related Parameters
Creating Unique and Common Cisco ATA Configuration Files
Page
Using atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address
Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt Tool
atadefault.cfg Configuration File
Configuring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the TFTP Server
Using a DHCP Server
Procedure if DHCP Server is Under Control of CiscoATA Administrator
Procedure if DHCP Server is not Under Control of CiscoATA Administrator
Other DHCP Options You Can Set
Without Using a DHCP Server
Voice Configuration Menu
Using the Voice Configuration Menu
Entering Alphanumeric Values
Resetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default Values
Cisco ATA Web Configuration Page
Page
3-20
Figure3-1 CiscoATA Web Configuration Page
1
Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA
Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATA
Procedure to Reset the Cisco ATA
Upgrading the SIP Signaling Image
Basic and Additional SIP Services
Important Basic SIP Services
Required Parameters
Establishing Authentication
Setting the Codec
Configuring Refresh Interval
Additional SIP Services
Advanced Audio Configuration
Billable Features
Comfort Noise During Silence Period When Using G.711
Configurable Hook Flash Timing
Configurable Mixing of Call Waiting Tone and Audio
Configurable On-hook delay
Debugging Diagnostics
Dial Plan
Disabling Access To The Web Interface
Distinctive Ringing
DNS SRV Support
Hardware Information Display
NAT Gateway
NAT/PAT Translation
Network Timing
OutBoundProxy Support
Progress Tones
Receiver-tagged VIA header
Repeat Dialing on Busy Signal
SIP Proxy Server Redundancy
Stuttering Dial Tone on Unconditional Call Forward
User Configurable Call Waiting Permanent Default Setting
User Configurable Timeout On No Answer for Call Forwarding
Setting Up and Placing a Call Without Using a SIP Proxy
Configuration
Placing an IP Call
Complete Reference Table of all Cisco ATA SIP Services
Page
Page
Page
Page
Parameters and Defaults
5-2
Configuration Text File Template
User Interface (UI) Parameter
UIPassword
Configuration Parameter
ToConfig
Parameters for Configuration Method
UseTFTP
TftpURL
CfgInterval
EncryptKey
Network Parameters
DHCP
StaticIp
StaticRoute
StaticNetMask
Account Information Parameters
UID0
PWD0
UID1
PWD1
GkOrProxy
Gateway
Gateway2
UseLoginID
LoginID0
LoginID1
Backup Server Parameters
AltGk
AltGkTimeOut
GkTimeToLive
GkId
SIP Parameters
UseSIP
SIPRegInterval
MAXRedirect
SIPRegOn
NATIP
SIPPort
MediaPort
OutBoundProxy
NatServer
NatTimer
Operating Parameters
LBRCodec
AudioMode
RxCodec
TxCodec
NumTxFrames
CallFeatures
PaidFeatures
CallerIdMethod
FeatureTimer
Polarity
ConnectMode
Page
AutMethod
TimeZone
NTPIP
AltNTPIP
DNS1IP
DNS2IP
UDPTOS
SigTimer
Page
OpFlags
VLANSetting
Optional Feature Parameters
NPrintf
TraceFlags
RingOnOffTime
IPDialPlan
DialPlan
About Dial Plan Commands
Dial Plan Example 1 (Default Dial Plan)
Dial Plan Example 2
Dial Plan Blocking (In Rule)
'H' Rule to Support Hot/Warm Line
'P' Rule to Support Dial Prefix
Call-Progress Tone Parameters
List of Call-Progress Tone Parameters
Tone Parameter Syntax
How to Calculate Scaling Factors
Recommended Values
Specific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information
DialTone
BusyTone
ReorderTone
RingbackTone
CallWaitTone
AlertTone
CallCmd
Page
Call Commands
Call Command Structure
Syntax
Context-Identifiers
Input Sequence Identifiers
Action Identifiers
Call Command Example
6-6
Call Command Behavior
Page
Page
Page
Page
Page
Configuring and Debugging Fax Services
Using Fax Pass-through Mode
Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through mode
AudioMode
ConnectMode
Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-through
Enable Fax Pass-through Mode
System Level commands
Dial-Peer Level Commands
Disable Fax Relay Feature
Using FAX Mode
Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode
Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis
Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode
Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax Services
Common Problems When Using IOS Gateways
Page
Using prserv for Diagnosing Fax Problems
prserv Overview
Analyzing prserv Output for Fax Sessions
Debugging FAX Pass-through Mode
Debugging FAX Mode
Using rtpcatch for Diagnosing Fax Problems
rtpcatch Overview
Major functions
How to Use
Output Files
Example of rtpcatch
Output
Explanation
Page
Analyzing rtpcatch Output for Fax Sessions
Using rtpcatch to Analyze Common Causes of Failure
Page
rtpcatch Limitations
Page
Upgrading the Cisco ATA Signaling Image
Upgrading the Signaling Image from a TFTP Server
Upgrading the Signaling Image Manually
Preliminary Steps
Running the Executable File
Upgrade Requirements
Syntax
Upgrade Procedure
Confirming a Successful Signaling Image Upgrade
Using a Web Browser
Using the Voice Configuration Menu
Page
Troubleshooting
General Troubleshooting Tips
Symptoms and Actions
Installation and Upgrade Issues
Debugging
Frequently Asked Questions
Contacting TAC
A
Using SIP Supplementary Services
Changing Call Commands
Cancelling a Supplementary Service
Common Supplementary Services
Caller ID
Call-Waiting Caller ID
Voice Mail Indication
Unattended Transfer
Semi-unattended Transfer
Fully Unattended Transfer
Attended Transfer
Making a Conference Call in the United States
Making a Conference Call in Sweden
Call Waiting in the United States
Call Waiting in Sweden
About Call Forwarding
Call Forwarding in the United States
Call Forwarding in Sweden
Call Return in the United States
Call Return in Sweden
Calling Line Identification Presentation
About Calling Line Identification Restriction
Page
Page
B
Voice Menu Codes
Page
Page
Page
C
Cisco ATA Specifications
Physical Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Environmental Specifications Immunity Specifications
Physical Interfaces
Ringing Characteristics
Software Specifications
Page
SIP Compliance Reference Information
Page
D
SIP Call Flows
Supported SIP Request Methods
Call Flow Scenarios for Successful Calls
Cisco ATA-to-SIP ServerRegistration without Authentication
D-3
Cisco ATA-to-SIP ServerRegistration with Authentication
TableD-2 Log Listings 1.
3.
Page
D-5
TableD-4 Log Listings 1.
3.
4.
5.
Cisco ATA-to-Cisco ATABasic SIP to SIP Call without Authentication
Page
D-8
TableD-6 Log Listings 1.
3.
D-9
4.
5.
6.
7.
D-10
8.
9.
10.
11.
D-11
13.
14.
15.
D-12
Cisco ATA-to-Cisco ATABasic SIP to SIP Call with Authentication
Page
D-14
TableD-8 Log Listings 1.
3.
4.
D-15
5.
6.
7.
D-16
8.
9.
10.
11.
D-17
12.
13.
14.
15.
D-18
17.
18.
19.
GLOSSARY
Numerics
A
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
L
M
N
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
X
Page
INDEX
Numerics
A
B
Page
D
E
F
G
H
I
L
N
O
P
R
S
T
U
V
W