NatServer, IP address or Fqdn format, 207 | Cisco Systems 188, 186

Chapter 5 Parameters and Defaults

SIP Parameters

If the outgoing SIP request has a ROUTE header, the first route in the header is removed if it resolves to the same IP address as the out-bound-proxy. This process guards against the case when the out-bound-proxy also inserts its IP address into the RECORD-ROUTE header.

The OutBoundProxy parameter can be an IP address with or without a port parameter, such as 123.123.110.45, 123.123.110.45.5060, or 123.123.110.45:5061, or a URL such as sip.cisco.com, sip.ata.cisco.com:5061. For IP addresses, a period (.) or colon (:) can be used to delimit a port parameter. For a URL, a colon (:) must be used to indicate a port. If no port parameter is specified, the port 5060 is assumed.

Value Type

Alphanumeric string

Range

Maximum number of characters: 31

Default

0

Voice Configuration Menu Access Code

206

NatServer

Description

This parameter allows you to specify a server to which a dummy, single-byte UDP packet is sent to maintain a Network Address Translation (NAT) during a session.

NatServer can contain up to 47 characters in fully qualified domain name (FQDN) or IP format with an optional port parameter (separated from the address by a colon); for example, xyz.cisco.com:1234. If no port is specified, the default port of 5060 is assumed.

Value Type

IP address or FQDN format

Range

Maximum number of characters: 47

Default

5060 is the default port if no port is specified.

Voice Configuration Menu Access Code

207

Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide (SIP)

5-18	OL-3410-01

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Cisco Systems 188, 186 manual NatServer, IP address or Fqdn format, Is the default port if no port is specified, 207

Contents

Corporate Headquarters Text Part Number OL-3410-01 Copyright 2003, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved N T E N T S Iii What You Need Dial Plan Disabling Access To The Web Interface Dhcp DNS1IP DNS2IP Vii Action Identifiers Viii Debugging Environmental Specifications C-2 Audience PrefaceOverview This preface includes the following sections Chapter Description OrganizationConventions Xii Xiii Related Documentation Xiv Documentation CD-ROM Obtaining DocumentationWorld Wide Web Ordering Documentation Technical Assistance Center Obtaining Technical AssistanceCisco.com Xvi Cisco TAC Web Site Cisco TAC Escalation CenterXvii Xviii Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Cisco ATA Analog Telephone Adaptor Session Initiation Protocol SIP Overview Pstn SIP Capabilities Components of SIP SIP Clients SIP Servers Hardware Overview Link LED Function Button Software Features Voice Codecs Supported Additional Supported Signaling Protocols Cisco ATA SIP ServicesOther Supported Protocols Fax Services Register Invite BYE CancelMethods Supported Notify Options ACK Installation and Configuration OverviewSupplementary Services Action Reference Installing the Cisco ATA Safety Recommendations Network RequirementsWhat the Cisco ATA Package Includes Installation Procedure 5V power adaptor Power cordWhat You Need Procedure Cisco ATA 186 Rear Panel Connections Installing the Cisco ATA Installation Procedure Power-Down Procedure Configuring the Cisco ATA for SIP Default Boot Load Behavior Parameter and Bits Reference OpFlags Bits VLANSettingFeature Example Steps Needed to Configure the Cisco ATA Basic Configuration Steps in a Tftp Server Environment Tftp server at boot up time Basic Configuration Steps in a Non-TFTP Server EnvironmentConfigure the method with which the Cisco ATA will locate Action Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a Tftp Server Setting Up the Tftp Server with Cisco ATA SoftwareConfigurable Features and Related Parameters Creating Unique and Common Cisco ATA Configuration Files Save this file of Cisco ATA-specific parameters as Syntax Using atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address Command Example Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt Tool Command OutputSyntax examples Atadefault.cfg Configuration File Using a Dhcp Server Using a Dhcp Server, Other Dhcp Options You Can Set Voice Configuration Menu Without Using a Dhcp ServerDNS1IP DNS2IP Ntpip Using the Voice Configuration Menu Voice Menu Number FeaturesDhcp Entering Alphanumeric Values Voice Menu Number Cisco ATA Web Configuration Resetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default ValuesKey Alphanumeric Characters Page UID0 Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA Upgrading the SIP Signaling Image Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATAProcedure to Reset the Cisco ATA Basic and Additional SIP Services Important Basic SIP ServicesRequired Parameters Establishing Authentication Related Configuration Parameters Additional SIP Services Setting the CodecConfiguring Refresh Interval Advanced Audio Configuration Billable FeaturesRelated Parameters Configurable Mixing of Call Waiting Tone and Audio Comfort Noise During Silence Period When Using G.711Configurable Hook Flash Timing Configurable On-hook delay Distinctive Ringing Disabling Access To The Web InterfaceDial Plan DNS SRV Support Hardware Information Display NAT GatewayNAT/PAT Translation Network Timing OutBoundProxy SupportProgress Tones Repeat Dialing on Busy Signal Receiver-tagged VIA header SIP Proxy Server Redundancy User Configurable Call Waiting Permanent Default SettingUser Configurable Timeout On No Answer for Call Forwarding Stuttering Dial Tone on Unconditional Call Forward To deactivate this feature, enter the following Setting Up and Placing a Call Without Using a SIP ProxyConfiguration Open your Web browser Complete Reference Table of all Cisco ATA SIP Services Placing an IP CallDial Format OL-3410-01 Configurable Feature Related Parameter Configurable Feature Related Parameter OL-3410-01 Parameters and Defaults Configuration Text File Template Sections that follow describe these parameters UIPasswordUser Interface UI Parameter Range ToConfig Configuration ParameterParameters for Configuration Method UseTFTP Range Default Voice Configuration Menu Access Code TftpURLCfgInterval Network Parameters EncryptKey StaticIp StaticRouteIP address Account Information Parameters StaticNetMask255.255.255.0 This parameter is the password for the Phone 1 port UID0 This parameter is the password for the Phone 2 port GkOrProxy Gateway2 UseLoginIDGateway Not applicable to SIP LoginID0 LoginID1This parameter is the Login ID for line AltGk Backup Server ParametersAltGkTimeOut Integer GkId SIP ParametersGkTimeToLive UseSIP SIPRegInterval MAXRedirect205 SIPRegOn Natip SIPPort MediaPortOutBoundProxy IP address or Fqdn format Is the default port if no port is specifiedNatServer 207 Bitmap NatTimerOperating Parameters 208 300 LBRCodecAudioMode 0x00150015 RxCodec Bit Number Definition TxCodec NumTxFrames CallFeatures Clipclir PaidFeatures 315First calling that number and consulting with the callee CallerIdMethod Examples FeatureTimer 0x00019e60316 317 Polarity0x00000000 304 ConnectMode RTP Bit Number Definition This parameter is not used for SIP AutMethodTimeZone 302 AltNTPIP 142916 0xB8 SigTimer917 0x01418564 Range 0 to 255 in 0.1 seconds Default 100 0x64=100 secondsDefault-5 seconds Range 0 to 62 in seconds OpFlags 0x2 0x0000002b Optional Feature ParametersVLANSetting 324 NPrintf TraceFlagsExtended IP address Default Recommended Values RingOnOffTime IPDialPlan DialPlan About Dial Plan Commands Additional DialPlan Information Following dial plan Following dial plans Dial Plan Blocking In Rule Rule to Support Hot/Warm Line List of Call-Progress Tone Parameters Call-Progress Tone ParametersRule to Support Dial Prefix Tone Parameter Syntax How to Calculate Scaling Factors Use the following formula to calculate the scaling factor a Default values for the nine-integer array Recommended ValuesSpecific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information 920 Cisco ATA plays the busy tone when the callee is busyOn-time-0 Off-time-0 Total time to play tone-1000 921 Off-time-2000 Total time to play tone-0 922923 924 CallCmdOff-time-2400 Total time to play tone-4800 925 Maximum of 248 characters 930 Call Commands Call Command Structure Syntax CallCmd string has the following structure Context-Identifiers Identifier Context State of Cisco ATA Identifier Input Sequence Input Sequence IdentifiersAction Identifiers Identifier Action Call Command Example Hook-flash Cancel-the-call-attempt Retrieve-the-waiting-call Sweden Call Command Default Call Command BehaviorCall Command Default Table Notations Call Command Behavior WFE cancels the call-Stop CWT and revert to Connected state CWT Call Command Behavior Call Command Behavior OL-3410-01 Configuring and Debugging Fax Services Using Fax Pass-through Mode AudioMode Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through modeThis setting translates to the following bitmap Translation This setting translates to the bitmap Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-throughRecommended Setting ConnectMode Enable Fax Pass-through Mode Run the following command Disable Fax Relay Feature Perform the command Using FAX Mode Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax ServicesConfiguring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis Common Problems When Using IOS Gateways For fax pass-through mode, AudioMode should be set to Problem ActionCisco ATA, and 0x0012XXXX for the Phone 2 port Port Using prserv for Diagnosing Fax Problems Prserv OverviewAnalyzing prserv Output for Fax Sessions Log event Description Terminating-Gateway Example Originating-Gateway Example Possible Reasons for Failure Using rtpcatch for Diagnosing Fax Problems Rtpcatch OverviewTo use rtpcatch, follow these steps Example of rtpcatch Output Files Explanation CED tone Detected Analysis Fax relay mode Cisco fax relay modeAnalyzing rtpcatch Output for Fax Sessions Both sides use G.711 for the entire fax session Using rtpcatch to Analyze Common Causes of Failure Example 7-4 T38 Fax Relay Mode Cisco fax relay option is not disabled on the gateway Possible Causes for FailurePossible Cause for Failure Example 7-9 Fax Pass-through Mode Failure Rtpcatch Limitations OL-3410-01 Syntax of upgradecode Parameter Upgrading the Cisco ATA Signaling ImageUpgrading the Signaling Image from a Tftp Server Definitions Upgrading the Signaling Image Manually Upgradecode parameter value could beProcess Running the Executable File Upgrade RequirementsPreliminary Steps Syntax Upgrade Procedure To perform the upgrade, follow these steps Confirming a Successful Signaling Image Upgrade Using a Web Browser OL-3410-01 Troubleshooting General Troubleshooting Tips Symptoms and Actions Installation and Upgrade Issues Debugging 2* 1 1* 2* 8* 1 1* 7* 8* 1 1* 9* 0* 1 1* 9* 0* 0 Ring Load per RJ-11 FXS Port Maximum Distance Frequently Asked QuestionsFACTRESET# REN Contacting TAC Cancelling a Supplementary Service Using SIP Supplementary ServicesChanging Call Commands Common Supplementary Services Caller ID Call-Waiting Caller IDVoice Mail Indication Unattended Transfer Semi-unattended TransferFully Unattended Transfer Attended Transfer Making a Conference Call in the United StatesMaking a Conference Call in Sweden About Call Forwarding Call Waiting in the United StatesCall Waiting in Sweden Call Forwarding in the United States Call Return in Sweden Call Forwarding in SwedenCall Return in the United States Calling Line Identification Presentation Calling Line Identification Restriction in the United States Calling Line Identification Restriction in Sweden OL-3410-01 Voice Menu Codes Table B-1lists codes to return basic Cisco ATA informationVoice Menu Option Code Description DNS 1 IP DNS 2 IPPWD User ID telephone number for the Phone 1 port Tftp URLUID User ID telephone number for the Phone 2 port Option Code Description Cisco ATA Specifications Physical SpecificationsSpecification Immunity Specifications Electrical SpecificationsEnvironmental Specifications Description Specification Ringing Characteristics Software SpecificationsPhysical Interfaces Appendix C Cisco ATA Specifications Software Specifications SIP Compliance Reference Information Sccp OL-3410-01 SIP Call Flows Supported SIP Request Methods Cisco ATA-to-SIP Server-Registration without Authentication Call Flow Scenarios for Successful CallsStep Action Description Cisco ATA-to-SIP Server-Registration with Authentication Table D-2 Log Listings Table D-3 Action Descriptions Table D-4 Log Listings Invite Table D-5 Action Descriptions Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Trying Proxy Authentication Required ACK Table D-7 Action Descriptions Table D-8 Log Listings Table D-8 Log Listings Table D-8 Log Listings Table D-8 Log Listings Table D-8 Log Listings GL-1 GL-2 GL-3 Local exchange carrier Lightweight DirectoryAccess ProtocolLocation services are offered by location servers Media Gateway Control Protocol Signaling connection control part Messages can be part of Sgcp and Mgcp messagesGL-5 GL-6 Allow you to define your own customized markup language Business-class services for Internet telephonyTraffic GL-7 GL-8 D E IN-1 United States Call-progress tone parameters CfgInterval parameterIN-2 IN-3 Fax mode configuration 7-6,7-7 IN-4 FXS ports Forward-on-no-answer settingForward-unconditionally setting IN-5 Natip Natip parameterIN-6 RJ-45 LED IN-7 SIP registration SIP registration enabled IN-8 Unconditional call forwarding Unique configuration file IN-9 IN-10