Chapter 3 Starting and Configuring

Functional Overview

The Media Access Control (MAC) or hardware address is a standardized data link layer address that is required for certain network interface types. These addresses are not used by other devices in the network; they are specific and unique to each port. The Cisco 7401ASR router uses a specific method to assign and control the MAC addresses of its port adapters. For a description of the MAC address, see the “MAC Address” section on page 3-3.

You can identify port adapter slots by using software commands. To display information about all port adapter slots, use the show interfaces command. To display information about a specific port adapter slot, use the show interfaces command with the port adapter type and slot number in the format show interfaces port-adapter-typeslot-number/port-number. If you abbreviate the command (sh int) and do not specify port adapter type and slot number (or arguments), the system interprets the command as show interfaces and displays the status of all port adapters and ports.

The following example shows how the show interfaces command, used without arguments, displays status information (including the physical port adapter number) for each port adapter in a Cisco 7401ASR router.

In the following example, most of the status information for each interface is omitted.

Router# show interfaces

GigabitEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is down

Hardware is i82543 (Livengood), address is 0000.0000.0000 (bia 0000.0000.0000)

Internet address is 1.1.1.2

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

(display text omitted)

GigabitEthernet0/1 is administratively down, line protocol is down

Hardware is i82543 (Livengood), address is 0000.0000.0000 (bia 0000.0000.0000)

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

(display text omitted)

Serial1/0:0 is down, line protocol is down

Hardware is Multichannel T1

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1536 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

(display text omitted)

alarm present

Timeslot(s) Used:1-24, subrate:64Kb/s, transmit delay is 0 flags

You can also use arguments such as the interface type (Ethernet, Token Ring, ATM, and so forth) and the port address (slot-number/port-number) to display information about a specific interface only.

The following example shows the display for the first port on the Gigabit Ethernet port adapter in the port adapter slot (1):

Router# show interface g1/0

GigabitEthernet1/0 is up, line protocol is down

Hardware

is i82543

(Livengood), address

is 0000.0000.0000 (bia 0000.0000.0000)

Internet

address is 1.1.1.2

 

MTU 1500

bytes, BW

1000000 Kbit, DLY 10

usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

 

 

 

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

 

 

 

Keepalive set (10 sec)

 

 

 

Full-duplex mode, link type is autonegotiation, media type is SX

 

 

 

output flow-control is off, input flow-control is off

 

 

 

ARP type:ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00

 

 

 

Cisco 7401ASR Installation and Configuration Guide

 

 

 

 

3-2

 

OL-5419-01 B0

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 7401ASR manual Router# show interfaces, Router# show interface g1/0