Chapter 5 Troubleshooting

Problem Solving Using a Subsystems Approach

Troubleshooting the I/O Subsystem

The procedures in this section assume that you have not made changes to your configuration file.

If the Cisco 7401ASR router I/O LEDs do not go on as expected (see the “Identifying Startup Problems” section on page 5-3), check the following items to help isolate the problem:

Table 5-3 Troubleshooting the I/O Subsystem

Symptom

Possible Cause

Possible Solution

 

 

 

LEDs remain off when the system power

Power supply or

If the LEDs stay off, first see the “Troubleshooting the

switch is turned on.

cooling subsystem is

Power Subsystem” section on page 5-4and the

 

faulty.

“Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem” section on

 

 

page 5-5to ensure that both the fans and the power supply

 

 

are functioning properly.

 

 

 

Power supply and fans appear

The improperly

Reseat the port adapter, tighten the screw of the port

operational, but none of the I/O LEDs

connected port

adapter latch, and then restart the system.

are on.

adapter has

 

 

indefinitely paused

 

 

the system.

 

 

 

 

The prior configuration—native Gigabit

The media-type

See Chapter 3, “Starting and Configuring,” the

Ethernet or the Fast

command was not

“Configuring the Native Gigabit Ethernet and Fast

Ethernet/Ethernet—LEDs remain on

used when changing

Ethernet/Ethernet Interfaces” section on page 3-15.

after configuring the ports to change the

the configuration of

 

configuration from one Ethernet type to

these ports.

 

the other.

 

 

 

 

 

Troubleshooting the Processor Subsystem

The processor subsystem comprises the system board and the port adapter. A port adapter that is partially connected to the system board sends incomplete signals to the processor, which faults the PCI bus and causes the system to pause indefinitely. Therefore, first ensure that the system software has initialized successfully and then check to see if the port adapter is fully connected.

Troubleshooting the Port Adapter or Service Adapter

Check the following to help isolate a problem with the port adapter or service adapter:

Table 5-4 Troubleshooting the Port Adapter or Service Adapter

 

Symptom

Possible Cause

Possible Solution

 

 

 

 

 

Port adapter or

The port adapter or

Reseat the adapter in its slot (you do not have to turn off the system power when

 

service adapter

service adapter might

removing or replacing port adapter and service adapters). After the system

 

ENABLE LED is

have pulled away

reinitializes the interfaces, the ENABLE LED on the port adapter or service

 

off.

from the system

adapter should go on.

 

 

 

 

board.

If the ENABLE LED remains off, the system detected a processor hardware

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

failure. (This LED should be on in normal operation.) Contact a service

 

 

 

 

 

representative for instructions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco 7401ASR Installation and Configuration Guide

 

 

 

 

5-6

 

 

 

OL-5419-01 B0

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems 7401ASR manual Troubleshooting the I/O Subsystem, Troubleshooting the Processor Subsystem