Appendix: Learn About Commonly

Used Terms

10Base-T

An IEEE Ethernet standard for 10Mbps data transmission using

 

unshielded twisted pair wires

100Base-Tx

An IEEE Ethernet standard for 100Mbps data transmission using two

 

pairs of Category 5 UTP wire

802.11b

An IEEE standard for wireless networking standard specifying a

 

maximum data transmission rate of 11Mbps using DSSS modulation

 

and an operating frequency of 2.4GHz.

802.11g

An IEEE standard for wireless networking standard that specifies a

 

data transfer rate of 54Mbps using ODFM modulation and an

 

operating frequency of 2.4GHz, as well as backward compatibility

 

with the 802.11b devices.

Auto MDI/MDI-

An Auto MDI/MDI-X port automatically senses the inserted cable type

X

for transmission, and thus eliminates the need for crossover cables.

Bit

Short for "Binary Digit." It uses 0 and 1 as the value for the binary

 

numbering system. It is also the smallest form of data.

Browser

The browser is a general name given to applications designed to

 

view and interact with HTML pages on the World Wide Web, eg.

 

Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator.

CAT 5

It is a standard developed by the Electronics Industries Association

 

that specifies network cabling which consists of twisted pairs of

 

copper wire with a sustainable data rate of 100Mbps.

Database

A database is a collection of information that is organized so that the

 

contents may be easily accessed/managed.

Data Packet

In an IP network, the smallest chunk of data is called a packet

 

(packet sizes can vary).

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It is a protocol that allows the

 

network administrator to centrally manage and assign IP addresses

 

to devices in the network.

DMZ

De-Militarized Zone hosting allows the administrator to expose a

 

private IP address onto the Internet. It is used for a PC/Server

 

assigned with a Static IP address that has to run specialized

 

applications requiring multiple TCP/IP ports to be opened.

DNS

Domain Name System is transparent to the user and translates

 

Internet domain names to IP addresses, so that the user only needs to

 

remember meaningful and easy-to-remember names rather than

 

arcane IP addresses.

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Compex Technologies NP25G 6C manual Appendix Learn About Commonly Used Terms