Solving Problems

This chapter helps you identify and solve problems that might occur while you are using the system.

Resetting the System

Some problems can be solved simply by resetting the system. A system reset clears memory, and resets many registers to initial startup values. If the data in memory or any registers has become corrupt or has been improperly set during operation, a system reset will correct the problem. Table 33 lists the various ways in which the system can be reset.

 

Table 33: System Reset Methods

 

 

Key or ButtonType of Reset

CTRL+ALT+DEL

Soft boot reset, which clears system memory and reloads

 

the operating system.

 

 

Reset button

Clear system memory, restart POST, and reload the

 

operating system.

 

 

Power off/on

Cold boot reset, which clears system memory, restarts

 

POST, reloads the operating system, and halts power to all

 

peripherals.

 

 

Initial System Startup

Problems that occur at initial system startup are usually caused by incorrect installation or configuration. Hardware failure is a less frequent cause.

ChecklistAre all cables correctly connected and secured?

Are all cables correctly connected and secured?

Are the processors fully seated in their slots on the system board?Are all ISA and PCI cards fully seated in their slots on the system board?Are all switch and jumper settings on the system board correct?

Solving Problems 159