Maintaining and
Troubleshooting                
the Gateway
ALR 9200 Server              
Trademark Acknowledgments
              Preface
Chapter 1: System Access                
Chapter 2: Components
              Chapter 3: Installing Components
Chapter 4: Jumpers and Drivers                
Chapter 5: BIOS Setup
              Recovering the BIOS
Changing the BIOS Language                
Chapter 6: The Server Setup Utility
When to Run the SSU                
Running the SSU Locally
              Setting Up the Server for the EMP
Main EMP Console Window                
When to Run the FRUSDR Load Utility
What You Need to Do                
How You Use the FRUSDR Load Utility
              Appendix A: Reference Data
Appendix B: Regulatory Compliance Statements                
Index
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              Preface
              Chapter 1: System Access provides instructions on opening and closing the case
Chapter 2:                
Components
Chapter 3:                
Installing Components
              Throughout this document, you will see the following conventions:
Convention                
Description
Setup                
User’s Guide
              Observe the following guidelines when performing any work on your system:
•Follow all instructions marked on the server and in the documentation                
•Do not use this product near water. Do not spill liquid on or into the server
•Do not place the server on an unstable surface                
The server is equipped with a
              System
Access              
Caution! Prevent Static-ElectricityDamage
Static Electricity Preventions              
Removing the Access Cover
To Remove the Access Cover              
Opening the Front Door
              Opening the Subchassis and Electronics Bay
To Open the Subchassis and Electronics Bay              
Loosen the two screws on the top and bottom edges of the chassis (A in
Figure 2: Opening the Subchassis and Electronics Bay                
10.Disconnect all cabling to the electronics bay (D in Figure 2)
              Closing the Subchassis and Electronics Bay
To Close the Subchassis and Electronics Bay              
Installing the Access Cover
To Replace the Access Cover                
Installing the Front Door
              Components
              Table 1: System Board Features
Feature              
Figure 3: System Board Components and Connectors
              Drive Controllers and Connectors
              System Jumpers (B)
              Miscellaneous Connectors
              Expansion Slot Connectors
              Memory Module Connector (I)
System Management Connectors              
During monitoring, the BMC performs the following functions:
•System board temperature and voltage monitoring                
•Processor presence monitoring and fault resilient boot (FRB) control
•System board fan failure detection and indicator control                
•SEL interface management
              Back Panel I/O Connectors
              memory. The video controller supports pixel resolutions of up to
Parallel Port Connector (L)                
Serial Port Connectors (M)
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors (N)              
Processors and Related Connectors
              Power Connectors
              Main Power Connector, Secondary (Z)
Auxiliary Power Connector (EE)              
Figure 4: Memory Banks
              DIMM Installation Sequence
System Memory Addressing              
Memory Configuration
              Mechanical Locks and Monitoring
Software Locks via the SSU or BIOS Setup              
Using Passwords
If you set and enable both a user and an administrator password:                
•Enter either one to boot the server and enable the keyboard and mouse
Secure Mode                
•Cannot turn off system power or reset the system from the front panel switches
              Summary of Software Security Features
Table 4: Software Security Features              
Table 4: Software Security Features (Continued)
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              Installing
              To Replace the Processor
              Wear an
With your right thumb on the face of the retention module bracket (A in                
Figure 5: Releasing the Retention Module Bracket
              Figure 6: Removing a Processor
10.Remove the replacement processor cartridge from its protective wrapping              
Figure 7: Installing a Processor
When the cartridge meets resistance, push the two tabs toward each other (E in                
14.Reattach the retention module bracket:
              To Install a Second Processor
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              Figure 9: Removing the Termination Module
10.Remove the processor cartridge from its protective wrapping              
Figure 10: Installing a Processor
When the cartridge meets resistance, push the two tabs toward each other              
Memory
To Remove the Memory Module              
Figure 11: Removing the Memory Module
5.Place the module component-sideup on a nonconductive, static-freesurface                
Removing DIMMs
              To Remove DIMMs
              To Install DIMMs
              To Install the Memory Module
              Drives
To Remove the Diskette Drive            
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              To Install the Diskette Drive
              Secure the assembly to the
Drive Cabling Considerations                
The number of devices you can install depends on:
•The number supported by the bus                
•The number of physical drive bays available
              IDE Requirements
Figure 15: IDE Cable Dimensions                
SCSI Requirements
Installing a 5.25-inchPeripheral in the Front Bay              
To Install a 5.25-inchDevice
              Figure 17: Attaching the Slide Rails
              To Remove a 5.25-inchDevice
              Figure 18: Removing a Removable Media Device
7.Remove and save the four screws and two slide rails                
If you do not replace the device with another
              To Install Heatsinks on Hard Drives
              To Mount a SCSI Drive on a Carrier
              To Hot-swapa SCSI Drive
              Installing Fans for High-PowerDrives
              To Install a Fan In the Power Supply Bay
              To Remove an Individual System Fan
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              Figure 25: Fan Cabling
To Install an Individual System Fan              
Expansion Cards
              To Install an Expansion Card
              To Remove an Expansion Card
              Power Supplies
              Removing a Power Supply Module
              Installing a Power Supply Module
              Replacing the Battery
To Replace the Battery              
8.Close the case, as described in “Closing the System” on page
9.Reconnect the power cord and turn on the system                
Troubleshooting the Battery Installation
If these procedures fail to correct the problem, contact technical support            
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              Drivers
              •Clear CMOS memory
•Clear the passwords from CMOS memory                
•Recover from a failed BIOS update
bold                
Figure 29: System Board Jumpers
              Changing a Jumper Setting
To Change a Jumper Setting              
CMOS Clear Jumper
To Restore the Manufacturing Default CMOS Settings              
Password Clear Jumper
To Clear and Replace a Password Using the Jumper                
Recovery Boot Jumper
To Perform a Recovery Boot            
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              Installing Video Drivers
            Page
              BIOS Setup
              Server Setup Utility (SSU): described in
Information entered via the SSU overrides information entered via Setup                
Emergency Management Port (EMP) Console: described in
FRUSDR Load Utility: described in                
BIOS Update Utility: described in
              Record Your Setup Settings
              If You Cannot Access Setup
Starting Setup            
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              Setup Key Commands
Special Display Items              
Main Menu
              Primary Master and Slave Submenu
Table 11: Primary IDE Master and Slave Submenu              
Advanced Menu
              Table 13: Advanced Menu (Continued)
PCI Configuration Submenu                
The PCI Configuration Menu contains selections that access other submenus
PCI Device, Embedded SCSI Submenu                
Table 14: PCI Device, Embedded SCSI Submenu
              PCI Devices Submenu
Table 15: PCI Devices Submenu                
I/O Device Configuration Submenu
Table 16: I/O Device Configuration Submenu              
Table 16: I/O Device Configuration Submenu (Continued)
              Advanced Chipset Control Submenu
Table 17: Advanced Chipset Control Submenu              
Security Menu
              Server Menu
              System Management Submenu
Table 20: System Management Submenu                
Console Redirection Submenu
Table 21: Console Redirection Submenu              
Boot Menu
              Boot Device Priority Submenu
Hard Drive Submenu              
Exit Menu
              Preparing for the Upgrade
To Record the Current BIOS Settings              
To Create a Bootable Diskette
To Create the BIOS Upgrade Diskette              
Upgrading the BIOS
To Upgrade the BIOS              
Recovering the BIOS
Changing the BIOS Language                
To Change the BIOS Language
              7.Reboot the computer and the changes will take effect
              The Server
Setup Utility              
BIOS Setup: described in
              When to Run the SSU
              What You Need to Do
              Running the SSU Locally
Running the SSU Remotely              
Starting the SSU
To Start the SSU              
Figure 30: SSU Main Window
Color—                
•Mode—letsyou set the desired expertise level
•Novice                
•Intermediate
              To Change the Interface Default Values
              To Launch a Task
              Using the RCA Window
To Use the RCA Window              
Defining an ISA Board
To Define an ISA Board              
Adding and Removing ISA Boards
To Add an ISA Board                
To Remove an ISA Board
Modifying Resources                
To Modify Device Resources
              System Resource Usage
To Change the Boot Priority of a Device              
To Set the User Password
To Change or Clear the User Password                
To Set the Administrator Password
To Change or Clear the Administrator Password              
Security Options
            Page
              Figure 31: SEL Viewer Add-inMain Window
Table 26: SEL Viewer Menus and Options                
Menu
            Page
              Figure 32: SDR Manager Main Window
Table 27: SDR Manager Menus and Options            
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              Figure 33: FRU Manager Main Window
Table 28: FRU Manager Menus and Options              
To Exit the SSU
              Other Utilities
How the EMP Console Works                
EMP Console Requirements
Setting Up the Server for the EMP                
Main EMP Console Window
              Data entered in the SSU overrides data entered in Setup
Firmware Update Utility: described in              
To Use POST
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              How the EMP Console Works
              Redirect
Figure 35: EMP Console in Redirect State              
EMP Console Requirements
              Setting Up the Server for the EMP
              Main EMP Console Window
              Toolbar
Table 31: Toolbar Buttons                
Status Bar
•Server Name: The name of the connected server                
•Line: The type of line connection (direct or modem)
              Server Control Operations
              Connect to Remote Server
Figure 36: Connect Dialog                
Options available in the dialog are:
Line Selection:                
•Dial-up: Connects to a selected server with a modem
              Connect:
•Config: Displays the Phonebook dialog                
•Cancel: Exit the Connect dialog with no action taken
•Help: Display dialog-levelhelp information                
Power On/Off the Server Remotely
              Reset the Server Remotely
System Reset:                
Option Group:
              Phonebook
              Management Plug-ins
              SEL Viewer Menu Options
The following menu options are available on the SEL viewer menu bar:                
•File
Open:                
•Close: Closes the SEL viewer
              Sensor Data Record Viewer
•View all SDR records                
•View SDR entries by SDR type
•View SDR summary information                
•Set SDR display mode to either Hex or verbose mode
              FRU Viewer
FRU Viewer Menu Options                
FRU Info
              When to Run the FRUSDR Load Utility
              How You Use the FRUSDR Load Utility
              Displaying Usage Information
              Displaying a Given Area
Displaying the DMI Area                
Example:
To display the DMI area, type frusdr -ddmi and press ENTER                
frusdr
              To display the SDR area, type frusdr -dsdr and press ENTER
Using a Specified CFG File                
Displaying the Utility Title and Version
The utility displays its title:                
where X.XX is the revision number for the utility
              Cleaning Up and Exiting
              Running the Firmware Update Utility
To Run the FUU              
Running the SCSI Utility
              Trouble
shooting            
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              Viruses
Types of Viruses                
Virus Contamination
              Protecting Your System
Virus Prevention              
•All systems are given a final test before shipping
              Verifying the Configuration
Troubleshooting Guidelines              
Resetting the System
Initial System Startup              
Running New Application Software
              The System Has Been Running Correctly
              More Problem-solvingProcedures
To Run Diagnostics              
Using PCDiagnostics
•The program called Testview uses a simple DOS-basedmenu system                
•The README.TXT file for diagnostics tells how to install the program
Monitoring POST                
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights
              Specific Problems and Corrective Actions
              To Test an Add-inVideo Controller
              Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly              
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light
              Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light
•Are the power and signal cables to the drive properly installed                
•Is the onboard IDE controller enabled? (IDE hard drives only)
•Is the hard disk drive properly configured                
CD-ROMDrive Activity Light Does Not Light
              Problems with Application Software
Bootable CD-ROMIs Not Detected              
POST Codes and Countdown Codes
              Table 34: Port-80hCodes and Beep Codes (Continued)
            Page
              POST Error Codes and Messages
              Table 35: POST Error Codes (Continued)
              Reference
Data              
System Specifications
              Environmental Specifications
              Table 37: System I/O Addresses
Address                
Resource
Notes              
(Continued)
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              Table 38: Memory Map
Address Range (hex)                
Amount
Function              
Table 39: Interrupts
Interrupt                
I/O APIC
Level            
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              Regulatory
Compliance                
Statements
              Table 43: EMC Standards
Nation or Region                
Standards
              •Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver                
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
•Use shielded I/O cables when operating this equipment              
Attention
Couper le courant avant l’entretien            
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              Table 44: Safety Compliance Standards
Caution              
Numerics
3.5-inchdrive                
32 Bit I/O, Setup field
4-wayinterleaving, memory                
5.25-inchdrive installing 4, 49 removing
              controller
Base I/O Address field, floppy disk controller                
Base I/O Address field, parallel port
Base I/O Address field, serial port A                
Base I/O Address field, serial port B
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              drive
5.25-inch,installing 4 cabling considerations 48 CD-ROMactivity light does not                
drives
floppy drive A field 85 floppy drive B field                
hard disk activity light does not light
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              Set Administrator
Password                
Set User Password 92 System Backup Reminder 92 System Date
System Event Logging                
System Management 93 System Time 85 Transfer Mode 86 Type