HP UX 11i Role-based Access Control (RBAC) Software specification

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HP UX 11i Role-based Access Control (RBAC) Software manual

Contents

HP-UX 11i Security Containment Administrators Guide Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P Table of Contents Fine-Grained Privileges Index Page List of Figures Page List of Tables Page List of Examples Page New and Changed Information in This Edition About This DocumentIntended Audience Publishing History HP-UX Release Name and Release Identifier Typographic ConventionsUserInput HP Encourages Your Comments Related InformationHP-UX 11i Releases Page Conceptual Overview AuthorizationHP-UX 11i Security Containment Introduction Account Policy Management Isolation Features and BenefitsDefined Terms Auditing Features Benefits Installing HP-UX 11i Security Containment InstallationPrerequisites and System Requirements # swverify SecurityExt Verifying the HP-UX 11i Security Containment Installation# swlist -d @ /tmp/securitycontainmentbundle.depot # swlist -a state -l fileset SecurityExt Installing HP-UX Standard Mode Security Extensions Installing HP-UX Role-Based Access ControlVerifying the HP-UX Role-Based Access Control Installation # swverify Rbac # swverify TrustedMigration Uninstalling HP-UX 11i Security ContainmentUninstalling HP-UX Rbac # swlist -a state -l fileset TrustedMigration # swremove Rbac Uninstalling HP-UX Standard Mode Security Extensions# swremove TrustedMigration Page HP-UX Rbac Versus Other Rbac Solutions HP-UX Role-Based Access ControlOverview Simplifying Access Control with Roles Access Control BasicsExample of Authorizations Per User Example of Authorizations Per Role HP-UX Rbac Components HP-UX Rbac Commands HP-UX Rbac Access Control Policy SwitchHP-UX Rbac Configuration Files HP-UX Rbac Configuration Files HP-UX Rbac Architecture HP-UX Rbac CommandsHP-UX Rbac Manpages HP-UX Rbac Manpages HP-UX Rbac Example Usage and Operation HP-UX Rbac Architecture Planning the HP-UX Rbac Deployment Planning Authorizations for the RolesPlanning the Roles Planning Command Mappings HP-UX Rbac Limitations and Restrictions Configuring HP-UX Rbac Creating Roles Configuring RolesExample Planning Results Assigning Roles to Users Configuring AuthorizationsAssigning Roles to Groups Configuring Additional Command Authorizations and Privileges Is mainly intended for scripts Overview Example Roles Configuration in HP-UX Rbac B.11.23.02Hierarchical Roles Examples of Hierarchical Roles Example 3-2 Example of the authadm Command Usage Changes to the authadm Command for Hierarchical RolesExample 3-1 The authadm Command Syntax Hierarchical Roles Considerations Configuring HP-UX Rbac with Fine-Grained Privileges Command Configuring HP-UX Rbac with CompartmentsMatches the following /etc/rbac/cmdpriv entries Configuring HP-UX Rbac to Generate Audit Trails GID Procedure for Auditing HP-UX Rbac Criteria Using HP-UX Rbac Following is the privrun command syntax # privrun ipfstat HP-UX Rbac in Serviceguard Clusters Customizing privrun and privedit Using the Acps Rbacdbchk Database Syntax Tool Troubleshooting HP-UX RbacPrivrun -v Information Fine-Grained Privileges CommandsFine-Grained Privileges Commands Fine-Grained Privileges Components Fine-Grained Privileges Manpages Available PrivilegesManpages Available Privileges Configuring Applications with Fine-Grained Privileges Or launch policy Compound Privileges Privilege Model# setfilexsec options filename Security Implications of Fine-Grained Privileges Fine-Grained Privileges in HP Serviceguard ClustersTroubleshooting Fine-Grained Privileges Privilege Escalation # getprocxsec options pid Compartments Compartment Architecture Compartment Architecture Default Compartment Configuration Planning the Compartment Structure # setrules -p Modifying Compartment ConfigurationActivating Compartments # cmpttune -e Changing Compartment Rules Compartment Configuration FilesCompartment Components Changing Compartment Names Compartment Commands Compartment CommandsCompartment Configuration Files Compartment Manpages Compartment Definition Compartment Rules and SyntaxFile System Rules IPC Rules Permissionlist Network Rules IPC mechanism in the current compartment Access Miscellaneous Rules Interface Troubleshooting Compartments Configuring Applications in CompartmentsExample Rules File Configured rules are loaded into the kernel # vhardlinks Compartments in HP Serviceguard Clusters Do not configure standby LAN interfaces in a compartment Standard Mode Security Extensions Security Attributes and the User Database Configuring Systemwide AttributesConfiguration Files System Security Attributes Attributes CommandsManpages Auditing Configuring Attributes in the User DatabaseTroubleshooting the User Database Auditing Components Planning Your Auditing Implementation Audit CommandsAuditing Your System Enabling Auditing Monitoring Audit Files # audevent -P -F -e admin -e login -e moddacAUDEVENTARGS1 = -P -F -e admin -e login -e moddac #audsys -n -c primaryauditfile -s Performance Considerations Guidelines for Administering Your Auditing SystemAuditing Users #audsys -f Streamlining Audit Log Data Audevent command optionsAuditing Events # /usr/sbin/userdbset -u user-nameAUDITFLAG=1 Audit Log Files Self-auditing processes Viewing Audit Logs Configuring Audit Log Files#/usr/sbin/audisp auditfile Examples of Using the audisp Command Page Symbols Index Security attribute defining