8086

Table 2. Instruction Set Summary

Mnemonic and

Description

Instruction Code

DATA TRANSFER

 

 

 

 

MOV e Move:

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Register/Memory to/from Register

1 0 0 0 1 0 d w

mod reg r/m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Immediate to Register/Memory

1 1 0 0 0 1 1 w

mod 0 0 0 r/m

data

data if w e 1

 

 

 

 

 

Immediate to Register

1 0 1 1 w reg

data

data if w e 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Memory to Accumulator

1 0 1 0 0 0 0 w

addr-low

addr-high

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulator to Memory

1 0 1 0 0 0 1 w

addr-low

addr-high

 

 

 

 

 

 

Register/Memory to Segment Register

1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

mod 0 reg r/m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Register to Register/Memory

1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0

mod 0 reg r/m

 

 

PUSH e Push:

 

 

 

 

Register/Memory

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

mod 1 1 0 r/m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Register

0 1 0 1 0 reg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Register

0 0 0 reg 1 1 0

 

 

 

POP e Pop:

 

 

 

 

Register/Memory

1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

mod 0 0 0 r/m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Register

0 1 0 1 1 reg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Register

0 0 0 reg 1 1 1

 

 

 

XCHG e Exchange:

 

 

 

 

Register/Memory with Register

1 0 0 0 0 1 1 w

mod reg r/m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Register with Accumulator

1 0 0 1 0 reg

 

 

 

IN e Input from:

 

 

 

 

Fixed Port

1 1 1 0 0 1 0 w

port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable Port

1 1 1 0 1 1 0 w

 

 

 

OUT e Output to:

 

 

 

 

Fixed Port

1 1 1 0 0 1 1 w

port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable Port

1 1 1 0 1 1 1 w

 

 

 

XLAT e Translate Byte to AL

 

 

 

 

1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1

 

 

 

LEA e Load EA to Register

1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1

mod reg r/m

 

 

LDS e Load Pointer to DS

1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1

mod reg r/m

 

 

LES e Load Pointer to ES

1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

mod reg r/m

 

 

LAHF e Load AH with Flags

1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1

 

 

 

SAHF e Store AH into Flags

1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0

 

 

 

PUSHF e Push Flags

1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0

 

 

 

POPF e Pop Flags

1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1

 

 

 

Mnemonics ' Intel, 1978

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Intel 8086-2, 8086-1 manual Instruction Set Summary, Data Transfer