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About IP address/proxy server

\About IP address

Global IP address and local IP address

There are 2 types of IP addresses: “global IP address” and “local IP address”.

Global IP address: Just as different IP addresses are needed on a network, all PCs using the Internet worldwide must use a unique IP address. This IP address is referred to as “global IP address”.

Normally, the global address is assigned by the IS provider.

Local IP address: In an environment not connected to the Internet (within a household, within a company, etc.), separate IP addresses can be used freely within a network.

This IP address is referred to as “local IP address”.

IP address classes

IP addresses are categorized into 3 classes depending on the number of PCs structuring a network.

“Class A IP addresses” are used for large-scale networks, “Class B IP addresses” are used for medium-scale networks and “Class C IP addresses” are used for small-scale networks.

Within a network, all IP addresses must be of the same class. Each IP address is structured by a series of 4 digit numbers separated by a period. The first number of the IP address indicates the class.

 

Class indicated here

 

IP address

xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

 

 

 

 

First number of the IP address

Class

Application (number of PCs structuring the network)

 

 

 

 

1~127

 

Class A

For large-scale networks (max. approx. 16 million units)

 

 

 

 

128~191

 

Class B

For medium-scale networks (max. approx. 65,000 units)

 

 

 

 

192~223

 

Class C

For small-scale networks (max. approx. 120 units)

 

 

 

 

* “224 ~ 255” are normally not used for IP addresses.

For example, a network structured by a few PCs to dozens of PCs would use Class C IP addresses. Normally, the following special IP addresses are used when structuring a network.

Class

Set IP address

Class A

10.0.0.0 ~ 10.255.255.255

 

 

Class B

172.16.0.0 ~ 172.31.255.255

 

 

Class C

192.168.0.0 ~ 192.168.255.255

 

 

About proxy server

A proxy is a “relay point” for accessing the Internet. When enabling “Use a proxy server”, the proxy server will make access to the Internet.

Since various access information is cached at this time, downloading will be faster when reloading the same information from the Internet since the data is loaded from the proxy server.

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JVC SA-DV6000 manual Global IP address and local IP address, IP address classes, About proxy server, About IP address