Title: C79FPMST CreationDate: 06/22/98 12:26:52

Glossary

This glossary includes terms and applications, a form of graphics in an definitions from IBMthe Dictionary ofarea of computer memory or storage that Computing (New York: McGraw-Hill, can be displayed as an image.

1994).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

boot . To prepare a computer system for

ac .

 

Alternating

current.

 

 

 

 

operation by loading an operating

 

ac power .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power

that

is

supplied

to

the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

computer

through

an

electrical

outletbps ..

Bits per second. In serial

 

ANSI

.

American

National

Standards

transmission,

the

instantaneous

bit

speed

with

which

a

device

or

channel

transmits

Institute.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

 

character.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APM

.

Advanced

Power

Management. bus .

A facility for transferring data

application

program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between several devices located between

 

 

.

 

A

program

 

thattwo end points, only one device being

performs specific tasks on your able

to

transmit

 

at

a

given

moment.

computer,

 

such

as

 

word

processing

 

or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the

creation

of

spreadsheets.

 

cache

memory

 

 

.

A

 

special

memory,

 

 

ASCII

.

American

National

Standard

smaller

and

faster

than

 

main

memory,

that

is

used

to

 

hold

a copy

of

instructions

Code

for

Information

Interchange.

 

 

 

 

in

main

 

memory

that

are

likely

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and data

 

ATA

PC

Card

 

.

 

A

PC

Card

with

an

 

to

 

be

needed

next

by

the

processor, and

 

 

 

AT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attachment

hard

disk

drive

 

 

 

that have been obtained automatically

interface,

 

memory.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

such

as

a

storage

device

 

PC

 

from

main

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Card.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

 

.

A

file

that

 

 

CD-i .

Compact

disc-interactive.

 

 

 

 

contains

a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

startup

procedure

 

of

DOS. Each

 

time

 

 

 

 

.

 

Keys

that have

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

combination keys

 

 

 

 

you

start

your

system,

DOS

performs

the

functions

when

 

you

hold

them

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

specific

 

commands

that

 

are

stored

in

this

file.

the

same

 

time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

down

at

 

 

 

 

 

backup

copy

 

.

 

A

copy,

usually

of

a

file

.

A file that contains a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONFIG.SYS

 

or

group

 

of

files,

 

that

is

kept

in

case

the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

group of commands to load installable

original

file

 

or

files

are

unintentionally

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

changed

or

destroyed.

 

 

 

 

 

device drivers and reserve space in

 

 

 

 

 

system

memory

for

 

information

 

 

 

BIOS

(Basic

Input/Output

System)

 

.

 

 

 

processing. This

file

is

referred

to by

 

 

 

 

DOS

during

system

 

startup.

 

 

 

Microcode that contains such basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hardware

 

operations

as

interactions

with

.

(1)

 

The

manner

in

which

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

configuration

 

 

diskette

 

drives,

hard

disk

 

drives,

and

the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

keyboard.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the hardware and software of an

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

information

 

processing

system

are

 

 

bitmap graphics

 

.

(1)

A

form

 

of

 

organized

 

and

interconnected. (2)

The

 

 

 

graphics

 

and

logical

arrangement

of

in

which

 

all

points

on

the

 

 

 

physical

 

display

 

are

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

directly

 

addressable.

(2)

In

 

devices and programs that make up a

 

multimedia

 

 

 

system.

(3)

The

devices

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

data

processing

Copyright IBM Corp. 1998

167

Page 181
Image 181
Lenovo ThinkPad 560Z Notebook PC Model 560Z manual Glossary, 167