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E-2

THEORY OF OPERATION

GENERAL

feeder. The operation of the two versions is

 

virtually identical. The following description

The LN-7 GMA wire feeder is available in two

of the operation of the wire feeders applies

equally to both versions of the LN-7 GMA.

versions, a two-roll and a four-roll wire

 

FIGURE E.1 – INPUT LINE VOLTAGE AND TRIGGER TRANSFORMER.

OPTIONAL

GAS

OPTIONAL

TIMER OR

METER KIT

SOLENOID

BURNBACK KIT

 

 

 

115 VAC

 

 

 

 

 

SCR

CURRENT

5-95 VDC

WIRE DRIVE

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

LIMITING

 

MOTOR

 

 

 

 

 

CIRCUIT

CIRCUIT

 

 

 

 

8.8 VAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CIRCUIT

TRIGGER

 

 

115 VAC

CONTROL

 

 

 

BREAKER

TRANS-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOARD

 

 

 

 

FORMER

 

 

 

 

 

FROM

 

DIODE

 

 

 

 

 

115 VAC

24 VAC

24 VDC

CR1

 

 

 

WELDING

RECTIFIER

 

 

TO WELDING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

 

 

NETWORK

 

CONTROL

 

 

CONTACTOR

SUPPLY

 

 

 

 

RELAY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GUN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRIGGER

 

 

 

 

 

WIRE

 

GROUND

SPEED

 

LEAD

CONTROL

 

PROTECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

CONTROL CIRCUIT

OPERATION

POWER INPUT CIRCUITS

The LN-7 GMA receives 115 VAC power from the welding supply. This power is

applied to the trigger transformer which reduces the voltage for use by the LN-7 electronics. The voltages produced are 24 VAC, used by the electronics and the trigger circuit, and 8.8, VAC used by the optional digital meter kit. The 115 VAC input power is also sent to the SCR circuitry which powers the wire feed motor. See Figure E.1.

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NOTE: Unshaded areas of block logic diagrams are the subject of discussion.

LN-7 GMA WIRE FEEDER

Page 58
Image 58
Lincoln Electric SVM 106-A service manual Control Circuit Operation, Power Input Circuits