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manual
Models:
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6341
6342
6351
6371
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146 pages, 1.47 Mb
Hotwire
®
DSL Routers
Models 6301, 6302, 6341, 6342,
6351, and 6371
User’s Guide
Document No. 6300-A2-GB20-10
November 2003
Contents
Main
Page
Contents
About This Guide
1 Introduction to Hotwire DSL Routers
2 Accessing the DSL Router
3 Configuring the DSL Router
4 DSL Router Configuration Examples
5 Monitoring the DSL Router
6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
A Command Line Interface
iv
B Configuration Defaults and Command Line Shortcuts
C Traps and MIBs
D DSL Router Terminal Emulation
Page
Page
About This Guide
Document Purpose and Intended Audience
viii
New Features for this Release
Document Summary
Section Description
x
Product-Related Documents
Document Number Document Title
Document Conventions
|
Page
Introduction to Hotwire DSL Routers
What is a Hotwire DSL Router?
DSL Technologies Supported
1-2
Typical DSL Router System
Hotwire DSL Router Features
1-4
Service Subscriber
Accessing the DSL Router
Access Control to the DSL Router
Levels of Access
2-2
Local Console Access
Changing Access Session Levels
Setting Up the New Users Login
2-4
Telnet Access
Determining the Current Access Level
Determining the Available Commands
2-6
Using the List Command
Changing the System Identity
Exiting from the System
Manually Logging Out
2-8
Automatically Logging Out
Configuring the DSL Router
DSL Router Configuration Overview
The DSL Routers Interfaces
3-2
Interface Identifiers
Service Domain IP Address Assignments
Numbered DSL or Ethernet Interface
Unnumbered DSL Interface
3-4
IP Routing
IP Options Processing
Network Considerations
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
3-6
Proxy ARP
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Basic NAT
Network Address Port Translation (NAPT/PAT)
3-8
Simultaneous Basic NAT and NAPT
Applications Supported by NAT
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server
3-10
DHCP Relay Agent
Security
IP Protocol Type Filtering
3-12
Ethernet Type Filtering
Land Bug/Smurf Attack Prevention
Routed vs. Bridged PDUs
3-14
PPPoE Client Support
Page
3-16
DSL Router Configuration Examples
Configuration Examples
4-2
Basic Bridging Configuration Example
Basic Routing Configuration Example
4-4
Basic NAT Configuration Example
Page
4-6
NAPT Configuration Example
Page
4-8
Simultaneous Basic NAT and NAPT Configuration Example
Page
4-10
Unnumbered DSL Interface with Proxy ARP Configuration Example
DHCP Relay with Proxy ARP Configuration Example
4-12
DHCP Server with Basic NAT Configuration Example
PPPoE Client with NAPT and DHCP Server Configuration Example
4-14
Downstream Router Configuration Example
IP Passthrough Configuration Example
Page
Monitoring the DSL Router
Monitoring the Router
5-2
LED Status
Interface Status
Performance Statistics
Clearing Statistics
5-4
Reasons for Discarded Data
Page
5-6
Page
5-8
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Overview
Device Restart
Alarms Inquiry
6-2
System Log
syslog ip ip-addr {mgt | srvc }
Table 6-1. SYSLOG Commands (2 of 2)
syslog port [port-number]
syslog level level
show log [number]
SYSLOG Events
SYSLOG Message Display
Ping
6-6
Ping Test Results
TraceRoute
6-8
TraceRoute Test Results
A
Command Line Interface
Command Line Interface Capability
A-2
Navigating the Routers CLI
Command Recall
Syntax Conventions
Convention Translation [ ] { }
|
CLI Commands
A-4
Configuration Commands
save
RFC 1483 Encapsulation Command
Ethernet Frame Format Command
A-6
Interface and Service Domain IP Address Commands
IP Routing Commands
A-8
Bridge Commands
ip route create upstream eth1[:ifn] next-hop-ip ip route delete upstream eth1[:ifn]
ip route purge
Table A-5. IP Routing Commands (2 of 2)
ARP Commands
A-10
Proxy ARP Command
NAT Commands
Table A-9. NAT Commands (1 of 4) nat basic {enable | disable}
nat napt {enable | disable}
nat basic address ip-addr [ip-mask]
nat basic purge
A-12
Table A-9. NAT Commands (2 of 4)
nat napt purge
nat timeout [time]
nat napt map {udp | tcp} server-ip port
nat basic map public-ip private-ip nat basic map lower-public-ip lower-private-ip upper-private-ip
Table A-9. NAT Commands (3 of 4)
nat basic delete private-ip nat basic delete lower-private-ip upper-private-ip
nat napt delete {udp | tcp} port
A-14
DHCP Server Commands
dhcp server leasetime min-lease-time max-lease-time
Table A-10. DHCP Server Commands (2 of 2)
dhcp server router ip-address
dhcp server name domain name
dhcp server nameserver ip-address [ip-address2]
DHCP Relay Agent Commands
IP Packet Processing Commands
Table A-12. IP Packet Processing Commands IP multicast {enable | disable}
IP routing {enable | disable}
packet processing {enable | disable}
A-18
PPPoE Client Commands
ppp ip {eth1 | dsl1 | passthrough} [mask] [no-dns]
Table A-13. PPPoE Client Commands (2 of 3)
ppp authentication {chap | pap | both | none}
A-20
Table A-13. PPPoE Client Commands (3 of 3)
ppp username [username]
ppp password [password ]
Telnet Commands
telnet login {enable | disable}
telnet name create {admin | operator} login-id password
telnet name delete {admin | operator} login-id
A-22
Table A-14. Telnet Commands (2 of 2)
telnet timeout [time]
telnet keep-alive {enable | disable}
telnet keep-alive timeout [time]
Traps Command
Clearing Statistics Command
A-24
Show Commands
Table A-17. Show Commands (1 of 10) show alarms
show arp
show arp timeout
show bridge
Table A-17. Show Commands (2 of 10)
show config
show console
A-26
Table A-17. Show Commands (3 of 10)
show dhcp relay
show dhcp server
show interface {eth1 | dsl1}
Table A-17. Show Commands (4 of 10)
Status information displayed for show interface dsl1:
show ip route [ip-address]
A-28
Table A-17. Show Commands (5 of 10)
show log [number]
show nat basic
show nat napt
show pppoe
Table A-17. Show Commands (6 of 10)
show spanning-tree
A-30
Table A-17. Show Commands (7 of 10)
show statistics [eth1 | dsl1 | ip | bridge| pppoe | tftp]
show statistics eth1
show statistics [eth1 | dsl1 | ip | bridge| pppoe | tftp]
Table A-17. Show Commands (8 of 10)
show statistics dsl1
show statistics ip
show statistics bridge
A-32
Table A-17. Show Commands (9 of 10)
show statistics [eth1 | dsl1 | ip | bridge | pppoe | tftp]
show statistics pppoe
show statistics tftp
show system
Table A-17. Show Commands (10 of 10)
show telnet
show traps
Page
B
Configuration Defaults and Command Line Shortcuts
Configuration Default Settings
B-2
Table B-1. Default Configuration Settings (2 of 3)
Command Line Shortcuts
Text in bold is the minimum input for each command line entry.
Table B-1. Default Configuration Settings (3 of 3)
Table B-2. Command Line Shortcuts (1 of 4)
B-4
Table B-2. Command Line Shortcuts (2 of 4)
Table B-2. Command Line Shortcuts (3 of 4)
B-6
Table B-2. Command Line Shortcuts (4 of 4)
C
Traps and MIBs
SNMP Overview
Traps Overview
C-2
DSL Router Traps
MIBs Overview
Standard MIBs
MIB II (RFC 1213)
C-4
System Group
Interfaces Group (RFC 1573)
C-6
Table C-3. Interfaces Group Objects (2 of 3)
Extension to Interfaces Table (RFC 1573)
Table C-3. Interfaces Group Objects (3 of 3)
Table C-4. Extension to Interfaces Table
C-8
IP Group (RFC 1213)
IP CIDR Route Group (RFC 2096)
C-10
Transmission Group
SNMP Group
Ethernet-Like MIB (RFC 2665)
Paradyne Enterprise MIBs
C-12
Device Control MIB
Device Diagnostics MIB
C-14
Table C-8. Application Test Group Objects (2 of 3)
Table C-8. Application Test Group Objects (3 of 3)
C-16
Health and Status MIB
Table C-9. Device Status Group Objects Table
Possible abort codes are:
Configuration MIB
The supported groups used with the DSL Configuration MIB, pdn_Config.mib, are:
Table C-10. Device Configuration Copy Group Objects Table
C-18
Interface Configuration MIB
ARP MIB
NAT MIB
DHCP MIB
C-20
DSL Endpoint MIB
SYSLOG MIB
Interface Configuration MIB
D
DSL Router Terminal Emulation
DSL Router Terminal Emulation
Accessing the List Command Output
D-2
Terminal Emulation Programs
E
Firmware Upgrade
Overview
Firmware Upgrade Commands
E-2
Firmware Upgrade Procedures
Page
Page
Index
Symbols
Numerics
A
B
D
E
F
G
H
L
M
N
O
P
R
S
T
U
V