EL-9900 Graphing Calculator

Evaluating Absolute Value Functions

The absolute value of a real number x is defined by the following:

x =

x if

x ≥

0

 

-xif

x ≤

0

Note that the effect of taking the absolute value of a number is to strip away the minus sign if the number is negative and to leave the number unchanged if it is nonnegative.

Thus, x≥ 0 for all values of x.

Example

Evaluate various absolute value functions.

1. Evaluate - 2(5-1)

2. Is -2+7 = -2 + 7?

Evaluate each side of the equation to check your answer. Is x + y =x+ y for all real numbers x and y ?

If not, when will x + y = x+y ?

3. Is 6-9 = 6-9?

1+3 1+3

Evaluate each side of the equation to check your answer. Investigate with more examples, and decide if you think x / y=x/y

 

Before

There may be differences in the results of calculations and graph plotting depending on the setting.

Starting

Return all settings to the default value and delete all data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Step & Key Operation

Display

Notes

1-1Access the home or computation screen.

1-2Enter y = -2(5-1)and evaluate.

The solution is +8.

MATH B

1 )

1

( )

2

(

5

—

-

 

 

ENTER

2-1Evaluate-2 + 7. Evaluate-2+7.

-2 + 7 = 5, -2 + 7 = 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

➞ -2 + 7 ≠ -2 + 7.

 

CL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MATH

1

 

(

-

)

2

+

7

ENTER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MATH

1

 

(

 

)

2

 

 

+

 

 

MATH

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENTER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10-4

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Sharp EL9900 manual Evaluating Absolute Value Functions, +3 1+3